The Role of Coping Strategies in Quality of Life of Adolescents with Asthma
This study aimed to determine which coping strategies are associated with better quality of life (QOL) in adolescents with asthma. Furthermore, because coping can mediate the effects of health stressors on QOL, this study also examined the indirect effect of asthma severity on QOL via coping. Betwee...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Quality of life research 2007-05, Vol.16 (4), p.625-634 |
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description | This study aimed to determine which coping strategies are associated with better quality of life (QOL) in adolescents with asthma. Furthermore, because coping can mediate the effects of health stressors on QOL, this study also examined the indirect effect of asthma severity on QOL via coping. Between January and May 2003, 553 Dutch adolescents with asthma (aged 12—16 years) completed questionnaires assessing coping strategies, symptom severity, overall QOL and positive QOL domain (positive effects of asthma domain). The relations between symptom severity, coping strategies and QOL were tested with structural equation modelling (SEM). Symptom severity affected overall and positive QOL, both directly and indirectly via coping. The coping strategies restricted lifestyle and worrying about asthma were associated with poorer overall QOL. The use of the coping strategies restricted lifestyle, positive reappraisal, and information seeking was related to increased scores on the positive QOL domain, whereas hiding asthma was related to lower scores on the positive QOL domain. The findings of this study suggest that coping mediates the effect of symptoms of asthma on QOL among adolescents with asthma. Several suggestions for interventions to improve asthma-specific QOL are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11136-006-9146-4 |
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M. ; Engels, Rutger C. M. E. ; Sawyer, Susan M. ; Otten, Roy ; Van Den Eijnden, Regina J. J. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Van De Ven, Monique O. M. ; Engels, Rutger C. M. E. ; Sawyer, Susan M. ; Otten, Roy ; Van Den Eijnden, Regina J. J. M.</creatorcontrib><description>This study aimed to determine which coping strategies are associated with better quality of life (QOL) in adolescents with asthma. Furthermore, because coping can mediate the effects of health stressors on QOL, this study also examined the indirect effect of asthma severity on QOL via coping. Between January and May 2003, 553 Dutch adolescents with asthma (aged 12—16 years) completed questionnaires assessing coping strategies, symptom severity, overall QOL and positive QOL domain (positive effects of asthma domain). The relations between symptom severity, coping strategies and QOL were tested with structural equation modelling (SEM). Symptom severity affected overall and positive QOL, both directly and indirectly via coping. The coping strategies restricted lifestyle and worrying about asthma were associated with poorer overall QOL. The use of the coping strategies restricted lifestyle, positive reappraisal, and information seeking was related to increased scores on the positive QOL domain, whereas hiding asthma was related to lower scores on the positive QOL domain. The findings of this study suggest that coping mediates the effect of symptoms of asthma on QOL among adolescents with asthma. Several suggestions for interventions to improve asthma-specific QOL are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-9343</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11136-006-9146-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17268933</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Springer</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Asthma ; Asthma - psychology ; Brief Communication ; Child ; Chronic diseases ; Coping strategies ; Female ; Humans ; Information search and retrieval ; Life Style ; Lifestyle ; Male ; Medications ; Netherlands ; Original Paper ; Psychometrics - instrumentation ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Questionnaires ; Sickness Impact Profile ; Social Class ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Symptom severity ; Teenagers</subject><ispartof>Quality of life research, 2007-05, Vol.16 (4), p.625-634</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-f04df981a2c3baae33bf68bd28ef1d6e7249b3e9237500656fb9daf306db099f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c446t-f04df981a2c3baae33bf68bd28ef1d6e7249b3e9237500656fb9daf306db099f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/27641290$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/27641290$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17268933$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Van De Ven, Monique O. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engels, Rutger C. M. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawyer, Susan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otten, Roy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Den Eijnden, Regina J. J. M.</creatorcontrib><title>The Role of Coping Strategies in Quality of Life of Adolescents with Asthma</title><title>Quality of life research</title><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><description>This study aimed to determine which coping strategies are associated with better quality of life (QOL) in adolescents with asthma. Furthermore, because coping can mediate the effects of health stressors on QOL, this study also examined the indirect effect of asthma severity on QOL via coping. Between January and May 2003, 553 Dutch adolescents with asthma (aged 12—16 years) completed questionnaires assessing coping strategies, symptom severity, overall QOL and positive QOL domain (positive effects of asthma domain). The relations between symptom severity, coping strategies and QOL were tested with structural equation modelling (SEM). Symptom severity affected overall and positive QOL, both directly and indirectly via coping. The coping strategies restricted lifestyle and worrying about asthma were associated with poorer overall QOL. The use of the coping strategies restricted lifestyle, positive reappraisal, and information seeking was related to increased scores on the positive QOL domain, whereas hiding asthma was related to lower scores on the positive QOL domain. The findings of this study suggest that coping mediates the effect of symptoms of asthma on QOL among adolescents with asthma. Several suggestions for interventions to improve asthma-specific QOL are discussed.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - psychology</subject><subject>Brief Communication</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Chronic diseases</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Information search and retrieval</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Lifestyle</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medications</subject><subject>Netherlands</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Psychometrics - instrumentation</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sickness Impact Profile</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Symptom severity</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><issn>0962-9343</issn><issn>1573-2649</issn><issn>1573-2649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUFvEzEUhK0K1IbCD-gBtOqB28Kzn-O1L0hR1FJEJASUs-XN2omjzTq1vUX99zgkaiknH-ab8RsNIRcUPlCA5mOilKKoAUStKBc1PyETOm2wZoKrF2QCSrBaIccz8iqlDQBIBeyUnNGGCakQJ-Tr7dpWP0Jvq-Cqedj5YVX9zNFku_I2VX6ovo-m9_lhry-8-8vNumJISzvkVP32eV3NUl5vzWvy0pk-2TfH95z8ur66nd_Ui2-fv8xni3rJuci1A945JalhS2yNsYitE7LtmLSOdsI2jKsWrWLYTEu1qXCt6oxDEF0LSjk8J58Oubux3dpuf0c0vd5FvzXxQQfj9XNl8Gu9CveaNUoCn5aA98eAGO5Gm7Le-lKn781gw5h0A1g-AlrAy__ATRjjUMppKVFShlwWiB6gZQwpReseL6Gg9zvpw066lNH7nTQvnnf_VnhyHIcpwNsDsEk5xEedNYJTpgD_AHCxl8Y</recordid><startdate>20070501</startdate><enddate>20070501</enddate><creator>Van De Ven, Monique O. 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M.</au><au>Engels, Rutger C. M. E.</au><au>Sawyer, Susan M.</au><au>Otten, Roy</au><au>Van Den Eijnden, Regina J. J. M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Role of Coping Strategies in Quality of Life of Adolescents with Asthma</atitle><jtitle>Quality of life research</jtitle><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><date>2007-05-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>625</spage><epage>634</epage><pages>625-634</pages><issn>0962-9343</issn><issn>1573-2649</issn><eissn>1573-2649</eissn><abstract>This study aimed to determine which coping strategies are associated with better quality of life (QOL) in adolescents with asthma. Furthermore, because coping can mediate the effects of health stressors on QOL, this study also examined the indirect effect of asthma severity on QOL via coping. Between January and May 2003, 553 Dutch adolescents with asthma (aged 12—16 years) completed questionnaires assessing coping strategies, symptom severity, overall QOL and positive QOL domain (positive effects of asthma domain). The relations between symptom severity, coping strategies and QOL were tested with structural equation modelling (SEM). Symptom severity affected overall and positive QOL, both directly and indirectly via coping. The coping strategies restricted lifestyle and worrying about asthma were associated with poorer overall QOL. The use of the coping strategies restricted lifestyle, positive reappraisal, and information seeking was related to increased scores on the positive QOL domain, whereas hiding asthma was related to lower scores on the positive QOL domain. The findings of this study suggest that coping mediates the effect of symptoms of asthma on QOL among adolescents with asthma. Several suggestions for interventions to improve asthma-specific QOL are discussed.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>17268933</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11136-006-9146-4</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adolescents Asthma Asthma - psychology Brief Communication Child Chronic diseases Coping strategies Female Humans Information search and retrieval Life Style Lifestyle Male Medications Netherlands Original Paper Psychometrics - instrumentation Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Questionnaires Sickness Impact Profile Social Class Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Symptom severity Teenagers |
title | The Role of Coping Strategies in Quality of Life of Adolescents with Asthma |
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