Recent injury and health-related quality of life in adolescent athletes
Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a global concept that takes into account the physical, psychological, and social domains of health. Determining the extent to which injury affects HRQOL is an important aspect of rehabilitation practice, enabling comparisons of clinical outcomes across diffe...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of athletic training 2009-11, Vol.44 (6), p.603-610 |
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| creator | Valovich McLeod, Tamara C Bay, R Curtis Parsons, John T Sauers, Eric L Snyder, Alison R |
| description | Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a global concept that takes into account the physical, psychological, and social domains of health. Determining the extent to which injury affects HRQOL is an important aspect of rehabilitation practice, enabling comparisons of clinical outcomes across different conditions in diverse patient groups.
To examine the extent to which a self-reported recent injury affected HRQOL in adolescent athletes using 2 generic patient self-report scales.
Cross-sectional study.
High school classrooms and athletic training facilities.
A convenience sample of uninjured (n = 160) and injured (n = 45) adolescent athletes.
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE WAS INJURY STATUS: uninjured versus injured. All participants completed a self-administered brief health status questionnaire and the Short Form-36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36) and Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) in a counterbalanced manner.
Dependent variables included 8 subscale and 2 composite scores of the SF-36 and 5 subscale scores and 1 global score of the PODCI. Group differences were assessed with the Mann-Whitney U test (P < or = .05) and reported as median and interquartile range.
On the SF-36, the injured group demonstrated lower scores (P < .008) for physical functioning, limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, social functioning, and the physical composite. On the PODCI, the injured group reported lower scores (P < .01) on the pain and comfort subscale and the global score.
Adolescent athletes with self-reported injuries demonstrated lower HRQOL than their uninjured peers. As expected, recent injury affected physical functioning and pain. Social functioning (on the SF-36) and global HRQOL (on the PODCI) also decreased, suggesting that injuries affected areas beyond the expected physical component of health. Clinicians need to recognize the full spectrum of negative influences that injuries may have on HRQOL in adolescent athletes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.603 |
| format | Article |
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To examine the extent to which a self-reported recent injury affected HRQOL in adolescent athletes using 2 generic patient self-report scales.
Cross-sectional study.
High school classrooms and athletic training facilities.
A convenience sample of uninjured (n = 160) and injured (n = 45) adolescent athletes.
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE WAS INJURY STATUS: uninjured versus injured. All participants completed a self-administered brief health status questionnaire and the Short Form-36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36) and Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) in a counterbalanced manner.
Dependent variables included 8 subscale and 2 composite scores of the SF-36 and 5 subscale scores and 1 global score of the PODCI. Group differences were assessed with the Mann-Whitney U test (P < or = .05) and reported as median and interquartile range.
On the SF-36, the injured group demonstrated lower scores (P < .008) for physical functioning, limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, social functioning, and the physical composite. On the PODCI, the injured group reported lower scores (P < .01) on the pain and comfort subscale and the global score.
Adolescent athletes with self-reported injuries demonstrated lower HRQOL than their uninjured peers. As expected, recent injury affected physical functioning and pain. Social functioning (on the SF-36) and global HRQOL (on the PODCI) also decreased, suggesting that injuries affected areas beyond the expected physical component of health. Clinicians need to recognize the full spectrum of negative influences that injuries may have on HRQOL in adolescent athletes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1062-6050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-162X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.603</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19911086</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Athletic Trainers Association</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Age Factors ; Athletes ; Athletes - psychology ; Athletic Coaches ; Athletic Injuries - complications ; Athletic Injuries - psychology ; Clinical outcomes ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Data collection ; Evidence ; Female ; Health Conditions ; Health Status Indicators ; High Schools ; Humans ; Injuries ; Injury Severity Score ; Life Satisfaction ; Male ; Original Research ; Outcome Measures ; Personal relationships ; Physical Activities ; Physical Health ; Predictor Variables ; Psychology ; Psychometrics ; Quality of Life ; Questionnaires ; Secondary schools ; Sports injuries ; Sports Medicine ; Stress, Psychological - etiology ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Journal of athletic training, 2009-11, Vol.44 (6), p.603-610</ispartof><rights>Copyright National Athletic Trainers Association Nov/Dec 2009</rights><rights>the National Athletic Trainers' Association, Inc 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-d6f3d2d9cabb7e4cfc64a861fac2074e09d5ce57b1052419dea74c240fa569fc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-d6f3d2d9cabb7e4cfc64a861fac2074e09d5ce57b1052419dea74c240fa569fc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2775361/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2775361/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19911086$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Valovich McLeod, Tamara C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bay, R Curtis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, John T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sauers, Eric L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Alison R</creatorcontrib><title>Recent injury and health-related quality of life in adolescent athletes</title><title>Journal of athletic training</title><addtitle>J Athl Train</addtitle><description>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a global concept that takes into account the physical, psychological, and social domains of health. Determining the extent to which injury affects HRQOL is an important aspect of rehabilitation practice, enabling comparisons of clinical outcomes across different conditions in diverse patient groups.
To examine the extent to which a self-reported recent injury affected HRQOL in adolescent athletes using 2 generic patient self-report scales.
Cross-sectional study.
High school classrooms and athletic training facilities.
A convenience sample of uninjured (n = 160) and injured (n = 45) adolescent athletes.
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE WAS INJURY STATUS: uninjured versus injured. All participants completed a self-administered brief health status questionnaire and the Short Form-36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36) and Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) in a counterbalanced manner.
Dependent variables included 8 subscale and 2 composite scores of the SF-36 and 5 subscale scores and 1 global score of the PODCI. Group differences were assessed with the Mann-Whitney U test (P < or = .05) and reported as median and interquartile range.
On the SF-36, the injured group demonstrated lower scores (P < .008) for physical functioning, limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, social functioning, and the physical composite. On the PODCI, the injured group reported lower scores (P < .01) on the pain and comfort subscale and the global score.
Adolescent athletes with self-reported injuries demonstrated lower HRQOL than their uninjured peers. As expected, recent injury affected physical functioning and pain. Social functioning (on the SF-36) and global HRQOL (on the PODCI) also decreased, suggesting that injuries affected areas beyond the expected physical component of health. Clinicians need to recognize the full spectrum of negative influences that injuries may have on HRQOL in adolescent athletes.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Athletes - psychology</subject><subject>Athletic Coaches</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries - psychology</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Evidence</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Conditions</subject><subject>Health Status Indicators</subject><subject>High Schools</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Injury Severity Score</subject><subject>Life Satisfaction</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Outcome Measures</subject><subject>Personal relationships</subject><subject>Physical Activities</subject><subject>Physical Health</subject><subject>Predictor Variables</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Secondary schools</subject><subject>Sports injuries</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - etiology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1062-6050</issn><issn>1938-162X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9rFEEQxRtRkpj4BTyEwYunWav_1UxfAiFoFAKCKOTW9HZXu7P0ziTdM8J-e2fMGjUXT1VQv3q8qsfYaw4rBa1-xwFFjaChVmqFKwT5jJ1wI9uao7h9Pve_gWP2spQtABfa4BE75sZwDi2esOsv5Kkfq67fTnlfuT5UG3Jp3NSZkhspVPeTS924r4ZYpS7STFYuDInKrz03bhKNVM7Yi-hSoVeHesq-fXj_9epjffP5-tPV5U3tFcJYB4wyiGC8W68bUj56VK5FHp0X0CgCE7Qn3aw5aKG4CeQa5YWC6DSa6OUpu3jQvZvWOwqLh-ySvcvdzuW9HVxn_5303cZ-H35Y0TRaIp8F3h4E8nA_URntrptPScn1NEzFNkob4Ijy_6SUreaKtzP55gm5Habcz3-wAhC1kq2YIfEA-TyUkik-muZglzztEpdd4rJKWZy7xcP53-f-WTkEKH8CoPCcHg</recordid><startdate>20091101</startdate><enddate>20091101</enddate><creator>Valovich McLeod, Tamara C</creator><creator>Bay, R Curtis</creator><creator>Parsons, John T</creator><creator>Sauers, Eric L</creator><creator>Snyder, Alison R</creator><general>National Athletic Trainers Association</general><general>The National Athletic Trainers' Association, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8A4</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20091101</creationdate><title>Recent injury and health-related quality of life in adolescent athletes</title><author>Valovich McLeod, Tamara C ; Bay, R Curtis ; Parsons, John T ; Sauers, Eric L ; Snyder, Alison R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-d6f3d2d9cabb7e4cfc64a861fac2074e09d5ce57b1052419dea74c240fa569fc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Athletes - psychology</topic><topic>Athletic Coaches</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries - psychology</topic><topic>Clinical outcomes</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Evidence</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Conditions</topic><topic>Health Status Indicators</topic><topic>High Schools</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Injury Severity Score</topic><topic>Life Satisfaction</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Outcome Measures</topic><topic>Personal relationships</topic><topic>Physical Activities</topic><topic>Physical Health</topic><topic>Predictor Variables</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Secondary schools</topic><topic>Sports injuries</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - etiology</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Valovich McLeod, Tamara C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bay, R Curtis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, John T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sauers, Eric L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Alison R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Education Periodicals</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of athletic training</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Valovich McLeod, Tamara C</au><au>Bay, R Curtis</au><au>Parsons, John T</au><au>Sauers, Eric L</au><au>Snyder, Alison R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Recent injury and health-related quality of life in adolescent athletes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of athletic training</jtitle><addtitle>J Athl Train</addtitle><date>2009-11-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>603</spage><epage>610</epage><pages>603-610</pages><issn>1062-6050</issn><eissn>1938-162X</eissn><abstract>Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a global concept that takes into account the physical, psychological, and social domains of health. Determining the extent to which injury affects HRQOL is an important aspect of rehabilitation practice, enabling comparisons of clinical outcomes across different conditions in diverse patient groups.
To examine the extent to which a self-reported recent injury affected HRQOL in adolescent athletes using 2 generic patient self-report scales.
Cross-sectional study.
High school classrooms and athletic training facilities.
A convenience sample of uninjured (n = 160) and injured (n = 45) adolescent athletes.
THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE WAS INJURY STATUS: uninjured versus injured. All participants completed a self-administered brief health status questionnaire and the Short Form-36 Health Survey Questionnaire (SF-36) and Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) in a counterbalanced manner.
Dependent variables included 8 subscale and 2 composite scores of the SF-36 and 5 subscale scores and 1 global score of the PODCI. Group differences were assessed with the Mann-Whitney U test (P < or = .05) and reported as median and interquartile range.
On the SF-36, the injured group demonstrated lower scores (P < .008) for physical functioning, limitations due to physical health problems, bodily pain, social functioning, and the physical composite. On the PODCI, the injured group reported lower scores (P < .01) on the pain and comfort subscale and the global score.
Adolescent athletes with self-reported injuries demonstrated lower HRQOL than their uninjured peers. As expected, recent injury affected physical functioning and pain. Social functioning (on the SF-36) and global HRQOL (on the PODCI) also decreased, suggesting that injuries affected areas beyond the expected physical component of health. Clinicians need to recognize the full spectrum of negative influences that injuries may have on HRQOL in adolescent athletes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Athletic Trainers Association</pub><pmid>19911086</pmid><doi>10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.603</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1062-6050 |
| ispartof | Journal of athletic training, 2009-11, Vol.44 (6), p.603-610 |
| issn | 1062-6050 1938-162X |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_2775361 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free E- Journals |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adolescent Adolescents Age Factors Athletes Athletes - psychology Athletic Coaches Athletic Injuries - complications Athletic Injuries - psychology Clinical outcomes Cross-Sectional Studies Data collection Evidence Female Health Conditions Health Status Indicators High Schools Humans Injuries Injury Severity Score Life Satisfaction Male Original Research Outcome Measures Personal relationships Physical Activities Physical Health Predictor Variables Psychology Psychometrics Quality of Life Questionnaires Secondary schools Sports injuries Sports Medicine Stress, Psychological - etiology Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Time Factors |
| title | Recent injury and health-related quality of life in adolescent athletes |
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