Higher Inflammatory Marker Levels in Older Persons: Associations With 5-Year Change in Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength

Background There is growing evidence that higher levels of inflammatory markers are associated with physical decline in older persons, possibly through the catabolic effects of inflammatory markers on muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between serum levels of inflammato...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2009-11, Vol.64A (11), p.1183-1189
Hauptverfasser: Schaap, Laura A., Pluijm, Saskia M. F., Deeg, Dorly J. H., Harris, Tamara B., Kritchevsky, Stephen B., Newman, Anne B., Colbert, Lisa H., Pahor, Marco, Rubin, Susan M., Tylavsky, Frances A., Visser, Marjolein
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 1183
container_title The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
container_volume 64A
creator Schaap, Laura A.
Pluijm, Saskia M. F.
Deeg, Dorly J. H.
Harris, Tamara B.
Kritchevsky, Stephen B.
Newman, Anne B.
Colbert, Lisa H.
Pahor, Marco
Rubin, Susan M.
Tylavsky, Frances A.
Visser, Marjolein
description Background There is growing evidence that higher levels of inflammatory markers are associated with physical decline in older persons, possibly through the catabolic effects of inflammatory markers on muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between serum levels of inflammatory markers and loss of muscle mass and strength in older persons. Methods Using data on 2,177 men and women in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study, we examined 5-year change in thigh muscle area estimated by computed tomography and grip and knee extensor strength in relation to serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and soluble receptors (measured in a subsample) at baseline. Results Higher levels of inflammatory markers were generally associated with greater 5-year decline in thigh muscle area. Most associations, with the exception of soluble receptors, were attenuated by adjustment for 5-year change in weight. Higher TNF-α and interleukin-6 soluble receptor levels remained associated with greater decline in grip strength in men. Analyses in a subgroup of weight-stable persons showed that higher levels of TNF-α and its soluble receptors were associated with 5-year decline in thigh muscle area and that higher levels of TNF-α were associated with decline in grip strength. Conclusions TNF-α and its soluble receptors showed the most consistent associations with decline in muscle mass and strength. The results suggest a weight-associated pathway for inflammation in sarcopenia.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/gerona/glp097
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F. ; Deeg, Dorly J. H. ; Harris, Tamara B. ; Kritchevsky, Stephen B. ; Newman, Anne B. ; Colbert, Lisa H. ; Pahor, Marco ; Rubin, Susan M. ; Tylavsky, Frances A. ; Visser, Marjolein</creator><creatorcontrib>Schaap, Laura A. ; Pluijm, Saskia M. F. ; Deeg, Dorly J. H. ; Harris, Tamara B. ; Kritchevsky, Stephen B. ; Newman, Anne B. ; Colbert, Lisa H. ; Pahor, Marco ; Rubin, Susan M. ; Tylavsky, Frances A. ; Visser, Marjolein ; Health ABC Study ; for the Health ABC Study</creatorcontrib><description>Background There is growing evidence that higher levels of inflammatory markers are associated with physical decline in older persons, possibly through the catabolic effects of inflammatory markers on muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between serum levels of inflammatory markers and loss of muscle mass and strength in older persons. Methods Using data on 2,177 men and women in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study, we examined 5-year change in thigh muscle area estimated by computed tomography and grip and knee extensor strength in relation to serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and soluble receptors (measured in a subsample) at baseline. Results Higher levels of inflammatory markers were generally associated with greater 5-year decline in thigh muscle area. Most associations, with the exception of soluble receptors, were attenuated by adjustment for 5-year change in weight. Higher TNF-α and interleukin-6 soluble receptor levels remained associated with greater decline in grip strength in men. Analyses in a subgroup of weight-stable persons showed that higher levels of TNF-α and its soluble receptors were associated with 5-year decline in thigh muscle area and that higher levels of TNF-α were associated with decline in grip strength. Conclusions TNF-α and its soluble receptors showed the most consistent associations with decline in muscle mass and strength. The results suggest a weight-associated pathway for inflammation in sarcopenia.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-5006</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-535X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glp097</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19622801</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aging ; C-Reactive Protein - analysis ; Changes ; Correlation analysis ; Cytokines ; Female ; Hand Strength ; Humans ; Inflammatory markers ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences ; Linear Models ; Male ; Muscle ; Muscle Strength ; Muscle, Skeletal - pathology ; Muscular system ; Older people ; Receptors, Interleukin-6 - blood ; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - blood ; Studies ; Tomography ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood ; Weight</subject><ispartof>The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2009-11, Vol.64A (11), p.1183-1189</ispartof><rights>The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org. 2009</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press, UK Nov 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-c83fdf8bcbe424eb8cf11889e9ae5a93585e2d2238e900ed401b12a562b35a773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-c83fdf8bcbe424eb8cf11889e9ae5a93585e2d2238e900ed401b12a562b35a773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19622801$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schaap, Laura A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pluijm, Saskia M. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deeg, Dorly J. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harris, Tamara B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kritchevsky, Stephen B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newman, Anne B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Colbert, Lisa H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pahor, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubin, Susan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tylavsky, Frances A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Visser, Marjolein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Health ABC Study</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the Health ABC Study</creatorcontrib><title>Higher Inflammatory Marker Levels in Older Persons: Associations With 5-Year Change in Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength</title><title>The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences</title><addtitle>J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci</addtitle><description>Background There is growing evidence that higher levels of inflammatory markers are associated with physical decline in older persons, possibly through the catabolic effects of inflammatory markers on muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between serum levels of inflammatory markers and loss of muscle mass and strength in older persons. Methods Using data on 2,177 men and women in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study, we examined 5-year change in thigh muscle area estimated by computed tomography and grip and knee extensor strength in relation to serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and soluble receptors (measured in a subsample) at baseline. Results Higher levels of inflammatory markers were generally associated with greater 5-year decline in thigh muscle area. Most associations, with the exception of soluble receptors, were attenuated by adjustment for 5-year change in weight. Higher TNF-α and interleukin-6 soluble receptor levels remained associated with greater decline in grip strength in men. Analyses in a subgroup of weight-stable persons showed that higher levels of TNF-α and its soluble receptors were associated with 5-year decline in thigh muscle area and that higher levels of TNF-α were associated with decline in grip strength. Conclusions TNF-α and its soluble receptors showed the most consistent associations with decline in muscle mass and strength. 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Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schaap, Laura A.</au><au>Pluijm, Saskia M. F.</au><au>Deeg, Dorly J. H.</au><au>Harris, Tamara B.</au><au>Kritchevsky, Stephen B.</au><au>Newman, Anne B.</au><au>Colbert, Lisa H.</au><au>Pahor, Marco</au><au>Rubin, Susan M.</au><au>Tylavsky, Frances A.</au><au>Visser, Marjolein</au><aucorp>Health ABC Study</aucorp><aucorp>for the Health ABC Study</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Higher Inflammatory Marker Levels in Older Persons: Associations With 5-Year Change in Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength</atitle><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci</addtitle><date>2009-11-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>64A</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1183</spage><epage>1189</epage><pages>1183-1189</pages><issn>1079-5006</issn><eissn>1758-535X</eissn><abstract>Background There is growing evidence that higher levels of inflammatory markers are associated with physical decline in older persons, possibly through the catabolic effects of inflammatory markers on muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between serum levels of inflammatory markers and loss of muscle mass and strength in older persons. Methods Using data on 2,177 men and women in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study, we examined 5-year change in thigh muscle area estimated by computed tomography and grip and knee extensor strength in relation to serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and soluble receptors (measured in a subsample) at baseline. Results Higher levels of inflammatory markers were generally associated with greater 5-year decline in thigh muscle area. Most associations, with the exception of soluble receptors, were attenuated by adjustment for 5-year change in weight. Higher TNF-α and interleukin-6 soluble receptor levels remained associated with greater decline in grip strength in men. Analyses in a subgroup of weight-stable persons showed that higher levels of TNF-α and its soluble receptors were associated with 5-year decline in thigh muscle area and that higher levels of TNF-α were associated with decline in grip strength. Conclusions TNF-α and its soluble receptors showed the most consistent associations with decline in muscle mass and strength. The results suggest a weight-associated pathway for inflammation in sarcopenia.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>19622801</pmid><doi>10.1093/gerona/glp097</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1079-5006
ispartof The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2009-11, Vol.64A (11), p.1183-1189
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subjects Aged
Aging
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Changes
Correlation analysis
Cytokines
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Inflammatory markers
Interleukin-6 - blood
Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences
Linear Models
Male
Muscle
Muscle Strength
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscular system
Older people
Receptors, Interleukin-6 - blood
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - blood
Studies
Tomography
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood
Weight
title Higher Inflammatory Marker Levels in Older Persons: Associations With 5-Year Change in Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength
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