Interaction of cylindrical polymer brushes in dilute and semi-dilute solution

We present a systematic study of flexible cylindrical brush-shaped macromolecules in a good solvent by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), static light scattering (SLS), and by dynamic light scattering (DLS) in dilute and semi-dilute solution. The SLS and SANS data extrapolated to infinite diluti...

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Veröffentlicht in:Colloid and polymer science 2009-02, Vol.287 (2), p.129-138
Hauptverfasser: Bolisetty, Sreenath, Rosenfeldt, Sabine, Rochette, Christophe N, Harnau, Ludger, Lindner, Peter, Xu, Youyong, Müller, Axel H. E, Ballauff, Matthias
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container_end_page 138
container_issue 2
container_start_page 129
container_title Colloid and polymer science
container_volume 287
creator Bolisetty, Sreenath
Rosenfeldt, Sabine
Rochette, Christophe N
Harnau, Ludger
Lindner, Peter
Xu, Youyong
Müller, Axel H. E
Ballauff, Matthias
description We present a systematic study of flexible cylindrical brush-shaped macromolecules in a good solvent by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), static light scattering (SLS), and by dynamic light scattering (DLS) in dilute and semi-dilute solution. The SLS and SANS data extrapolated to infinite dilution lead to the shape of the polymer that can be modeled in terms of a worm-like chain with a contour length of 380 nm and a persistence length of 17.5 nm. SANS data taken at higher polymer concentration were evaluated by using the polymer reference interaction site model (PRISM). We find that the persistence length reduce from 17.5 nm at infinite dilution to 5.3 nm at the highest concentration (volume fraction 0.038). This is comparable with the decrease of the persistence length in semi-dilute concentration predicted theoretically for polyelectrolytes. This finding reveals a softening of stiffness of the polymer brushes caused by their mutual interaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00396-008-1962-3
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Brushes
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Cylindrical polymer brushes
Dilution
DLS
Dynamical systems
Exact sciences and technology
Food Science
Light scattering
Macromolecules
Mathematical models
Nanotechnology and Microengineering
Organic polymers
Original Contribution
Physical Chemistry
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer Sciences
PRISM
Properties and characterization
SANS
Soft and Granular Matter
Softening
Softening of polymers
Solution and gel properties
Styrene acrylonitrile resins
title Interaction of cylindrical polymer brushes in dilute and semi-dilute solution
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