Hemoperfusion with polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column improves liver function after ischemia-reperfusion injury

To investigate the usefulness of direct hemoperfusion with a polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column (DHP-PMX therapy) for warm hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury after total hepatic vascular exclusion (THVE) using a porcine model. Eleven Mexican hairless pigs weighing 22-38 kg were subjected to...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2009-09, Vol.15 (36), p.4571-4575
Hauptverfasser: Sato, Hiroaki, Oshima, Kiyohiro, Kobayashi, Katsumi, Yamazaki, Hodaka, Suto, Yujin, Takeyoshi, Izumi
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container_issue 36
container_start_page 4571
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
container_volume 15
creator Sato, Hiroaki
Oshima, Kiyohiro
Kobayashi, Katsumi
Yamazaki, Hodaka
Suto, Yujin
Takeyoshi, Izumi
description To investigate the usefulness of direct hemoperfusion with a polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column (DHP-PMX therapy) for warm hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury after total hepatic vascular exclusion (THVE) using a porcine model. Eleven Mexican hairless pigs weighing 22-38 kg were subjected to THVE for 120 min and then observed for 360 min. The animals were divided into two groups randomly: the DHP-PMX group (n = 5) underwent DHP-PMX at a flow rate of 80 mL/min for 120 min (beginning 10 min before reperfusion), while the control group did not (n = 6). The rate pressure product (RPP): heart rate x end-systolic arterial blood pressure, hepatic tissue blood flow (HTBF), portal vein blood flow (PVBF), and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels were compared between the two groups. RPP and HTBF were significantly (P < 0.05) higher in the DHP-PMX group than in the control group 240 and 360 min after reperfusion. PVBF in the DHP-PMX group was maintained at about 70% of the flow before ischemia and differed significantly (P < 0.05) compared to the control group 360 min after reperfusion. The serum AST increased gradually after reperfusion in both groups, but the AST was significantly (P < 0.05) lower in the DHP-PMX group 360 min after reperfusion. DHP-PMX therapy reduced the hepatic warm I/R injury caused by THVE in a porcine model.
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The serum AST increased gradually after reperfusion in both groups, but the AST was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) lower in the DHP-PMX group 360 min after reperfusion. 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Eleven Mexican hairless pigs weighing 22-38 kg were subjected to THVE for 120 min and then observed for 360 min. The animals were divided into two groups randomly: the DHP-PMX group (n = 5) underwent DHP-PMX at a flow rate of 80 mL/min for 120 min (beginning 10 min before reperfusion), while the control group did not (n = 6). The rate pressure product (RPP): heart rate x end-systolic arterial blood pressure, hepatic tissue blood flow (HTBF), portal vein blood flow (PVBF), and serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels were compared between the two groups. RPP and HTBF were significantly (P &lt; 0.05) higher in the DHP-PMX group than in the control group 240 and 360 min after reperfusion. PVBF in the DHP-PMX group was maintained at about 70% of the flow before ischemia and differed significantly (P &lt; 0.05) compared to the control group 360 min after reperfusion. The serum AST increased gradually after reperfusion in both groups, but the AST was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) lower in the DHP-PMX group 360 min after reperfusion. DHP-PMX therapy reduced the hepatic warm I/R injury caused by THVE in a porcine model.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aspartate Aminotransferases - blood</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Brief</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hemoperfusion - methods</subject><subject>Liver - blood supply</subject><subject>Liver - physiopathology</subject><subject>Liver Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Liver Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Polymyxin B - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Portal Vein - physiology</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - physiopathology</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - therapy</subject><subject>Swine</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1007-9327</issn><issn>2219-2840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkc-P1CAYhonRuOPqybvpwXgxHflZ2ovJulHXZBMveiaUfswwKdCFdsbxr5fJTFw9EfiePLzwIvSa4DWTvP1w2G3WRKy5kOQJWlFKupq2HD9FK4KxrDtG5RV6kfMOY8qYoM_RFemklA2RK_RwBz5OkOySXQzVwc3baorj0R9_uVB9qp33sXej-w1DZV0PqTJxXHyonJ9S3EOuRrcvp3YJZj4ZtJ3L1mWzBe90neBR7sJuSceX6JnVY4ZXl_Ua_fzy-cftXX3__eu325v72rCmmeu-xUB60xksjGzbfugsNXjQgAnXZhjKVBspQUiLOyKptUMnKQzcNFxywdk1-nj2TkvvYTAQ5qRHNSXndTqqqJ36fxLcVm3iXlEpKMasCN6eBQcdrA4btYtLCiWyKj9eiI41mNCCvbvck-LDAnlWvrwexlEHiEtWjWwaQTku4PszaFLMOYH9m4VgdWry5FVEqFOThX7zb_xH9lId-wNFMp5n</recordid><startdate>20090928</startdate><enddate>20090928</enddate><creator>Sato, Hiroaki</creator><creator>Oshima, Kiyohiro</creator><creator>Kobayashi, Katsumi</creator><creator>Yamazaki, Hodaka</creator><creator>Suto, Yujin</creator><creator>Takeyoshi, Izumi</creator><general>Department of Thoracic and Visceral Organ Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511,Japan%Intensive Care Unit, Gunma University Hospital, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511,Japan</general><general>The WJG Press and Baishideng</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090928</creationdate><title>Hemoperfusion with polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column improves liver function after ischemia-reperfusion injury</title><author>Sato, Hiroaki ; 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The serum AST increased gradually after reperfusion in both groups, but the AST was significantly (P &lt; 0.05) lower in the DHP-PMX group 360 min after reperfusion. DHP-PMX therapy reduced the hepatic warm I/R injury caused by THVE in a porcine model.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Department of Thoracic and Visceral Organ Surgery, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511,Japan%Intensive Care Unit, Gunma University Hospital, 3-39-15 Showa-machi, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511,Japan</pub><pmid>19777617</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.15.4571</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Baishideng "World Journal of" online journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Aspartate Aminotransferases - blood
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Pressure
Brief
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Hemoperfusion - methods
Liver - blood supply
Liver - physiopathology
Liver Diseases - physiopathology
Liver Diseases - therapy
Male
Polymyxin B - therapeutic use
Portal Vein - physiology
Reperfusion Injury - physiopathology
Reperfusion Injury - therapy
Swine
Treatment Outcome
title Hemoperfusion with polymyxin B-immobilized fiber column improves liver function after ischemia-reperfusion injury
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