Increased Isolation and Characterization of Shigella sonnei Obtained from Hospitalized Children in Tehran, Iran
Shigella flexneri has been the most frequent cause of shigellosis in children in Iran. To evaluate the changes in frequency of serogroups, 302 Shigella species were isolated in 2003 from hospitalized children, aged less than 12 years, with acute diarrhoea in Tehran, Iran. The number of collected S....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of health, population and nutrition population and nutrition, 2008-12, Vol.26 (4), p.426-430 |
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| creator | Ranjbar, Reza Dallal, Mohammad M. Soltan Talebi, Malihe Pourshafie, Mohammad R. |
| description | Shigella flexneri has been the most frequent cause of shigellosis in children in Iran. To evaluate the changes in frequency of serogroups, 302 Shigella species were isolated in 2003 from hospitalized children, aged less than 12 years, with acute diarrhoea in Tehran, Iran. The number of collected S. sonnei, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. dysenteriae isolates was 178 (58.9%), 110 (37.4%), 10 (3.3%), and 4 (1.3%) respectively. Most (94%) S. sonnei isolates were resistant to co-trimoxazole. They were, however, relatively or completely sensitive to 15 commonly-used antibiotics. The extracted plasmids showed 12 different profiles with two closely-related patterns constituting 70% of the total isolates. Ribotyping, using PvuII, HindIII or SalI restriction enzymes, generated a single pattern for all S. sonnei isolates. Data suggest that S. sonnei has become the predominant serogroup in children in the hospitals of Tehran. |
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Soltan ; Talebi, Malihe ; Pourshafie, Mohammad R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Ranjbar, Reza ; Dallal, Mohammad M. Soltan ; Talebi, Malihe ; Pourshafie, Mohammad R.</creatorcontrib><description>Shigella flexneri has been the most frequent cause of shigellosis in children in Iran. To evaluate the changes in frequency of serogroups, 302 Shigella species were isolated in 2003 from hospitalized children, aged less than 12 years, with acute diarrhoea in Tehran, Iran. The number of collected S. sonnei, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. dysenteriae isolates was 178 (58.9%), 110 (37.4%), 10 (3.3%), and 4 (1.3%) respectively. Most (94%) S. sonnei isolates were resistant to co-trimoxazole. They were, however, relatively or completely sensitive to 15 commonly-used antibiotics. The extracted plasmids showed 12 different profiles with two closely-related patterns constituting 70% of the total isolates. Ribotyping, using PvuII, HindIII or SalI restriction enzymes, generated a single pattern for all S. sonnei isolates. Data suggest that S. sonnei has become the predominant serogroup in children in the hospitals of Tehran.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1606-0997</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2072-1315</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19069621</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bangladesh: ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research</publisher><subject>Antibiotic resistance ; Antibiotics ; Bacillary dysentery ; Causes of ; Child ; Children ; Children & youth ; Diarrhea ; Dosage and administration ; Drug resistance ; Drug resistance in microorganisms ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Drug therapy ; Dysentery, Bacillary - epidemiology ; Dysentery, Bacillary - microbiology ; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - methods ; Enzymes ; Health aspects ; Hospitalization ; Hospitalized ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Identification and classification ; Iran ; Iran - epidemiology ; Isolation ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Microbiology ; Original Papers ; Plasmids ; Ribotyping ; Ribotyping - methods ; Shigella ; Shigella flexneri ; Shigella sonnei ; Shigella sonnei - isolation & purification ; Shigellosis ; Statistics ; Tehran</subject><ispartof>Journal of health, population and nutrition, 2008-12, Vol.26 (4), p.426-430</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2008 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Intenational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh Dec 2008</rights><rights>INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR DIARRHOEAL DISEASE RESEARCH, BANGLADESH 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/23499923$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23499923$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,799,881,12825,30976,30977,53766,53768,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19069621$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ranjbar, Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dallal, Mohammad M. Soltan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talebi, Malihe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourshafie, Mohammad R.</creatorcontrib><title>Increased Isolation and Characterization of Shigella sonnei Obtained from Hospitalized Children in Tehran, Iran</title><title>Journal of health, population and nutrition</title><addtitle>J Health Popul Nutr</addtitle><description>Shigella flexneri has been the most frequent cause of shigellosis in children in Iran. To evaluate the changes in frequency of serogroups, 302 Shigella species were isolated in 2003 from hospitalized children, aged less than 12 years, with acute diarrhoea in Tehran, Iran. The number of collected S. sonnei, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. dysenteriae isolates was 178 (58.9%), 110 (37.4%), 10 (3.3%), and 4 (1.3%) respectively. Most (94%) S. sonnei isolates were resistant to co-trimoxazole. They were, however, relatively or completely sensitive to 15 commonly-used antibiotics. The extracted plasmids showed 12 different profiles with two closely-related patterns constituting 70% of the total isolates. Ribotyping, using PvuII, HindIII or SalI restriction enzymes, generated a single pattern for all S. sonnei isolates. Data suggest that S. sonnei has become the predominant serogroup in children in the hospitals of Tehran.</description><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Bacillary dysentery</subject><subject>Causes of</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Diarrhea</subject><subject>Dosage and administration</subject><subject>Drug resistance</subject><subject>Drug resistance in microorganisms</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Bacterial</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Dysentery, Bacillary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dysentery, Bacillary - microbiology</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - methods</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Hospitalized</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Identification and classification</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Iran - epidemiology</subject><subject>Isolation</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Original Papers</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Ribotyping</subject><subject>Ribotyping - methods</subject><subject>Shigella</subject><subject>Shigella flexneri</subject><subject>Shigella sonnei</subject><subject>Shigella sonnei - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Shigellosis</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Tehran</subject><issn>1606-0997</issn><issn>2072-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkm1r1TAUx4so7m76EZSgMBGs5KFNmzeDcVFXGAzcfF3SNGlz6U2uSSq6T79zuXOsIkrgBM75_f9wHp5kK4ormhNGyqfZinDMcyxEdZQdx7jBmApc0-fZERGYC07JKvONU0HLqHvURD_JZL1D0vVoPcogVdLB3h6S3qDr0Q56miSK3jlt0VWXpHUgNcFv0YWPO5vkZG_1Xm6nPmiHrEM3egzSfUANxBfZMyOnqF_e_yfZt8-fbtYX-eXVl2Z9fpkPJa5TzorayJ50HKLhDKtSK8kMLztcYa4plYrgrsekU1XRk0pwwvpaFKYopDFcsJPs7OC7m7ut7pV2Kcip3QW7leFX66VtlxVnx3bwP1paFTCbGgze3RsE_33WMbVbG9W-e6f9HNua0kJUghEgT_9JgltVcPx_kGJWEsIqAN_8AW78HBzMCxgqBMOCAvT2AA1y0q11xkMfau_YngMFYyIlB-rjXyh4vd5a5Z02FvILwfuFAJikf6ZBzjG2zfXXJXv6iB21nNIIRzTv7yUuwdePt_Gwht93CMCrA7CJyYeHOmWFENAruwMiSuHa</recordid><startdate>20081201</startdate><enddate>20081201</enddate><creator>Ranjbar, Reza</creator><creator>Dallal, Mohammad M. 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Soltan</au><au>Talebi, Malihe</au><au>Pourshafie, Mohammad R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increased Isolation and Characterization of Shigella sonnei Obtained from Hospitalized Children in Tehran, Iran</atitle><jtitle>Journal of health, population and nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Health Popul Nutr</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>426</spage><epage>430</epage><pages>426-430</pages><issn>1606-0997</issn><eissn>2072-1315</eissn><abstract>Shigella flexneri has been the most frequent cause of shigellosis in children in Iran. To evaluate the changes in frequency of serogroups, 302 Shigella species were isolated in 2003 from hospitalized children, aged less than 12 years, with acute diarrhoea in Tehran, Iran. The number of collected S. sonnei, S. flexneri, S. boydii, and S. dysenteriae isolates was 178 (58.9%), 110 (37.4%), 10 (3.3%), and 4 (1.3%) respectively. Most (94%) S. sonnei isolates were resistant to co-trimoxazole. They were, however, relatively or completely sensitive to 15 commonly-used antibiotics. The extracted plasmids showed 12 different profiles with two closely-related patterns constituting 70% of the total isolates. Ribotyping, using PvuII, HindIII or SalI restriction enzymes, generated a single pattern for all S. sonnei isolates. Data suggest that S. sonnei has become the predominant serogroup in children in the hospitals of Tehran.</abstract><cop>Bangladesh</cop><pub>ICDDR,B: Centre for Health and Population Research</pub><pmid>19069621</pmid><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Antibiotic resistance Antibiotics Bacillary dysentery Causes of Child Children Children & youth Diarrhea Dosage and administration Drug resistance Drug resistance in microorganisms Drug Resistance, Bacterial Drug therapy Dysentery, Bacillary - epidemiology Dysentery, Bacillary - microbiology Electrophoresis, Agar Gel - methods Enzymes Health aspects Hospitalization Hospitalized Hospitals Humans Identification and classification Iran Iran - epidemiology Isolation Microbial Sensitivity Tests Microbiology Original Papers Plasmids Ribotyping Ribotyping - methods Shigella Shigella flexneri Shigella sonnei Shigella sonnei - isolation & purification Shigellosis Statistics Tehran |
| title | Increased Isolation and Characterization of Shigella sonnei Obtained from Hospitalized Children in Tehran, Iran |
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