The social context of cannabis use: Relationship to cannabis use disorders and depressive symptoms among college students
Abstract Few studies have investigated the association between the social context of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder (CUD). This longitudinal study of college students aimed to: develop a social context measure of cannabis use; examine the degree to which social context is associated with the...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Addictive Behaviors 2009-09, Vol.34 (9), p.764-768 |
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| container_title | Addictive Behaviors |
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| creator | Beck, Kenneth H Caldeira, Kimberly M Vincent, Kathryn B O'Grady, Kevin E Wish, Eric D Arria, Amelia M |
| description | Abstract Few studies have investigated the association between the social context of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder (CUD). This longitudinal study of college students aimed to: develop a social context measure of cannabis use; examine the degree to which social context is associated with the transition from non-problematic cannabis use to CUD; and, examine the association between social context of cannabis use and depressive symptoms. The analytic sample consisted of 322 past-year cannabis users at baseline. Four distinct and internally consistent social context scales were found (i.e., social facilitation, emotional pain, sex seeking, and peer acceptance). Persistent CUD (meeting DSM-IV criteria for CUD at baseline and 12 months later) was associated with using cannabis in social facilitation or emotional pain contexts, controlling for frequency of cannabis use and alcohol use quantity. Students with higher levels of depressive symptoms were more likely to use cannabis in an emotional pain or sex-seeking context. These findings highlight the importance of examining the social contextual factors relating to substance use among college students. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.05.001 |
| format | Article |
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This longitudinal study of college students aimed to: develop a social context measure of cannabis use; examine the degree to which social context is associated with the transition from non-problematic cannabis use to CUD; and, examine the association between social context of cannabis use and depressive symptoms. The analytic sample consisted of 322 past-year cannabis users at baseline. Four distinct and internally consistent social context scales were found (i.e., social facilitation, emotional pain, sex seeking, and peer acceptance). Persistent CUD (meeting DSM-IV criteria for CUD at baseline and 12 months later) was associated with using cannabis in social facilitation or emotional pain contexts, controlling for frequency of cannabis use and alcohol use quantity. Students with higher levels of depressive symptoms were more likely to use cannabis in an emotional pain or sex-seeking context. These findings highlight the importance of examining the social contextual factors relating to substance use among college students.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-4603</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-3602</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.05.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19497678</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADBED9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; Alcohol Drinking - psychology ; Behavior disorders ; Cannabis ; College students ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - psychology ; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry) ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ; Drug abuse liability ; Drug addiction ; Drug use ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Marijuana ; Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology ; Marijuana Abuse - psychology ; Marijuana Smoking - epidemiology ; Marijuana Smoking - psychology ; Maryland - epidemiology ; Mental depression ; Mental health ; Peer Group ; Psychiatry ; Psychometrics ; Sexual Behavior ; Social Environment ; Students - psychology ; Students - statistics & numerical data ; Studies ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Addictive Behaviors, 2009-09, Vol.34 (9), p.764-768</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. 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All rights reserved. 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c575t-e95fb013a57d77ec94f0804a2b1a3515fc497961ebf9cd0ab77567131965482b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c575t-e95fb013a57d77ec94f0804a2b1a3515fc497961ebf9cd0ab77567131965482b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460309001142$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19497678$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Beck, Kenneth H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldeira, Kimberly M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vincent, Kathryn B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Grady, Kevin E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wish, Eric D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arria, Amelia M</creatorcontrib><title>The social context of cannabis use: Relationship to cannabis use disorders and depressive symptoms among college students</title><title>Addictive Behaviors</title><addtitle>Addict Behav</addtitle><description>Abstract Few studies have investigated the association between the social context of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder (CUD). This longitudinal study of college students aimed to: develop a social context measure of cannabis use; examine the degree to which social context is associated with the transition from non-problematic cannabis use to CUD; and, examine the association between social context of cannabis use and depressive symptoms. The analytic sample consisted of 322 past-year cannabis users at baseline. Four distinct and internally consistent social context scales were found (i.e., social facilitation, emotional pain, sex seeking, and peer acceptance). Persistent CUD (meeting DSM-IV criteria for CUD at baseline and 12 months later) was associated with using cannabis in social facilitation or emotional pain contexts, controlling for frequency of cannabis use and alcohol use quantity. Students with higher levels of depressive symptoms were more likely to use cannabis in an emotional pain or sex-seeking context. 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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology Alcohol Drinking - psychology Behavior disorders Cannabis College students Depression - epidemiology Depression - psychology Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Drug abuse liability Drug addiction Drug use Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Marijuana Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology Marijuana Abuse - psychology Marijuana Smoking - epidemiology Marijuana Smoking - psychology Maryland - epidemiology Mental depression Mental health Peer Group Psychiatry Psychometrics Sexual Behavior Social Environment Students - psychology Students - statistics & numerical data Studies Young Adult |
| title | The social context of cannabis use: Relationship to cannabis use disorders and depressive symptoms among college students |
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