AutoSNPdb: an annotated single nucleotide polymorphism database for crop plants

Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may be considered the ultimate genetic marker as they represent the finest resolution of a DNA sequence (a single nucleotide), are generally abundant in populations and have a low mutation rate. Analysis of assembled EST sequence data provides a cost-effective...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 2009-01, Vol.37 (suppl-1), p.D951-D953
Hauptverfasser: Duran, Chris, Appleby, Nikki, Clark, Terry, Wood, David, Imelfort, Michael, Batley, Jacqueline, Edwards, David
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container_end_page D953
container_issue suppl-1
container_start_page D951
container_title Nucleic acids research
container_volume 37
creator Duran, Chris
Appleby, Nikki
Clark, Terry
Wood, David
Imelfort, Michael
Batley, Jacqueline
Edwards, David
description Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) may be considered the ultimate genetic marker as they represent the finest resolution of a DNA sequence (a single nucleotide), are generally abundant in populations and have a low mutation rate. Analysis of assembled EST sequence data provides a cost-effective means to identify large numbers of SNPs associated with functional genes. We have developed an integrated SNP discovery pipeline, which identifies SNPs from assembled EST sequences. The results are maintained in a custom relational database along with EST source and annotation information. The current database hosts data for the important crops rice, barley and Brassica. Users may rapidly identify polymorphic sequences of interest through BLAST sequence comparison, keyword searches of annotations derived from UniRef90 and GenBank comparisons, GO annotations or in genes corresponding to syntenic regions of reference genomes. In addition, SNPs between specific varieties may be identified for targeted mapping and association studies. SNPs are viewed using a user-friendly graphical interface. The database is freely accessible at http://autosnpdb.qfab.org.au/.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/nar/gkn650
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subjects Brassica
Brassica - genetics
Crops, Agricultural - genetics
Databases, Nucleic Acid
Expressed Sequence Tags - chemistry
Genetic Markers
Hordeum - genetics
Hordeum vulgare
Oryza - genetics
Oryza sativa
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Sequence Analysis, DNA
User-Computer Interface
title AutoSNPdb: an annotated single nucleotide polymorphism database for crop plants
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