Accessing Social Networks With High Rates of Undiagnosed HIV Infection: The Social Networks Demonstration Project
We evaluated the use of social networks to reach persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in ethnic minority communities and link them to medical care and HIV prevention services. Nine community-based organizations in 7 cities received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to enl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2009-06, Vol.99 (6), p.1093-1099 |
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creator | Kimbrough, Lisa W Fisher, Holly E Jones, Kenneth T Johnson, Wayne Thadiparthi, Sekhar Dooley, Samuel |
description | We evaluated the use of social networks to reach persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in ethnic minority communities and link them to medical care and HIV prevention services.
Nine community-based organizations in 7 cities received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to enlist HIV-positive persons to refer others from their social, sexual, or drug-using networks for HIV testing; to provide HIV counseling, testing, and referral services; and to link HIV-positive and high-risk HIV-negative persons to appropriate medical care and prevention services.
From October 1, 2003, to December 31, 2005, 422 recruiters referred 3172 of their peers for HIV services, of whom 177 were determined to be HIV positive; 63% of those who were HIV-positive were successfully linked to medical care and prevention services. The HIV prevalence of 5.6% among those recruited in this project was significantly higher than the approximately 1% identified in other counseling, testing, and referral sites funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
This peer-driven approach is highly effective and can help programs identify persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in high-risk networks. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.2008.139329 |
format | Article |
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Nine community-based organizations in 7 cities received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to enlist HIV-positive persons to refer others from their social, sexual, or drug-using networks for HIV testing; to provide HIV counseling, testing, and referral services; and to link HIV-positive and high-risk HIV-negative persons to appropriate medical care and prevention services.
From October 1, 2003, to December 31, 2005, 422 recruiters referred 3172 of their peers for HIV services, of whom 177 were determined to be HIV positive; 63% of those who were HIV-positive were successfully linked to medical care and prevention services. The HIV prevalence of 5.6% among those recruited in this project was significantly higher than the approximately 1% identified in other counseling, testing, and referral sites funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
This peer-driven approach is highly effective and can help programs identify persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in high-risk networks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.139329</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19372521</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPEAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: Am Public Health Assoc</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; AIDS ; AIDS Serodiagnosis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Community-Based Participatory Research - methods ; Disease prevention ; Epidemiology ; Female ; General aspects ; HIV ; HIV Infections - diagnosis ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - ethnology ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Homosexuality, Male ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Initiatives ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Peer Group ; Prevalence ; Public health ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Research and Practice ; Risk Factors ; Sexual behavior ; Social networks ; Social Support ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - ethnology ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - prevention & control ; United States - epidemiology ; Unsafe Sex - prevention & control ; Unsafe Sex - psychology ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2009-06, Vol.99 (6), p.1093-1099</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association Jun 2009</rights><rights>American Public Health Association 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-9f8d236697e2f2bc11e3022e7913b7be29c9293f2c3d2c62ba4ec72f779dd54c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-9f8d236697e2f2bc11e3022e7913b7be29c9293f2c3d2c62ba4ec72f779dd54c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2679789/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2679789/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27843,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21630989$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19372521$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kimbrough, Lisa W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fisher, Holly E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Kenneth T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Wayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thadiparthi, Sekhar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dooley, Samuel</creatorcontrib><title>Accessing Social Networks With High Rates of Undiagnosed HIV Infection: The Social Networks Demonstration Project</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>We evaluated the use of social networks to reach persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in ethnic minority communities and link them to medical care and HIV prevention services.
Nine community-based organizations in 7 cities received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to enlist HIV-positive persons to refer others from their social, sexual, or drug-using networks for HIV testing; to provide HIV counseling, testing, and referral services; and to link HIV-positive and high-risk HIV-negative persons to appropriate medical care and prevention services.
From October 1, 2003, to December 31, 2005, 422 recruiters referred 3172 of their peers for HIV services, of whom 177 were determined to be HIV positive; 63% of those who were HIV-positive were successfully linked to medical care and prevention services. The HIV prevalence of 5.6% among those recruited in this project was significantly higher than the approximately 1% identified in other counseling, testing, and referral sites funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
This peer-driven approach is highly effective and can help programs identify persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in high-risk networks.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>AIDS Serodiagnosis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Community-Based Participatory Research - methods</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - ethnology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Initiatives</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Research and Practice</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - ethnology</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - prevention & control</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Unsafe Sex - prevention & control</subject><subject>Unsafe Sex - psychology</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Health</addtitle><date>2009-06-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1093</spage><epage>1099</epage><pages>1093-1099</pages><issn>0090-0036</issn><eissn>1541-0048</eissn><coden>AJPEAG</coden><abstract>We evaluated the use of social networks to reach persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in ethnic minority communities and link them to medical care and HIV prevention services.
Nine community-based organizations in 7 cities received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to enlist HIV-positive persons to refer others from their social, sexual, or drug-using networks for HIV testing; to provide HIV counseling, testing, and referral services; and to link HIV-positive and high-risk HIV-negative persons to appropriate medical care and prevention services.
From October 1, 2003, to December 31, 2005, 422 recruiters referred 3172 of their peers for HIV services, of whom 177 were determined to be HIV positive; 63% of those who were HIV-positive were successfully linked to medical care and prevention services. The HIV prevalence of 5.6% among those recruited in this project was significantly higher than the approximately 1% identified in other counseling, testing, and referral sites funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
This peer-driven approach is highly effective and can help programs identify persons with undiagnosed HIV infection in high-risk networks.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>Am Public Health Assoc</pub><pmid>19372521</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.2008.139329</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Adolescent Adult Aged AIDS AIDS Serodiagnosis Biological and medical sciences Community-Based Participatory Research - methods Disease prevention Epidemiology Female General aspects HIV HIV Infections - diagnosis HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - ethnology HIV Infections - prevention & control Homosexuality, Male Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Humans Infectious diseases Initiatives Male Medical sciences Men Middle Aged Miscellaneous Peer Group Prevalence Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Research and Practice Risk Factors Sexual behavior Social networks Social Support Substance Abuse, Intravenous - epidemiology Substance Abuse, Intravenous - ethnology Substance Abuse, Intravenous - prevention & control United States - epidemiology Unsafe Sex - prevention & control Unsafe Sex - psychology Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids Young Adult |
title | Accessing Social Networks With High Rates of Undiagnosed HIV Infection: The Social Networks Demonstration Project |
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