A Short Nur77-Derived Peptide Converts Bcl-2 from a Protector to a Killer

Bcl-2 can be converted into a proapoptotic molecule by nuclear receptor Nur77. However, the development of Bcl-2 converters as anticancer therapeutics has not been explored. Here we report the identification of a Nur77-derived Bcl-2-converting peptide with 9 amino acids (NuBCP-9) and its enantiomer,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer cell 2008-10, Vol.14 (4), p.285-298
Hauptverfasser: Kolluri, Siva Kumar, Zhu, Xiuwen, Zhou, Xin, Lin, Bingzhen, Chen, Ya, Sun, Kai, Tian, Xuefei, Town, James, Cao, Xihua, Lin, Feng, Zhai, Dayong, Kitada, Shinichi, Luciano, Frederick, O'Donnell, Edmond, Cao, Yu, He, Feng, Lin, Jialing, Reed, John C., Satterthwait, Arnold C., Zhang, Xiao-kun
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container_end_page 298
container_issue 4
container_start_page 285
container_title Cancer cell
container_volume 14
creator Kolluri, Siva Kumar
Zhu, Xiuwen
Zhou, Xin
Lin, Bingzhen
Chen, Ya
Sun, Kai
Tian, Xuefei
Town, James
Cao, Xihua
Lin, Feng
Zhai, Dayong
Kitada, Shinichi
Luciano, Frederick
O'Donnell, Edmond
Cao, Yu
He, Feng
Lin, Jialing
Reed, John C.
Satterthwait, Arnold C.
Zhang, Xiao-kun
description Bcl-2 can be converted into a proapoptotic molecule by nuclear receptor Nur77. However, the development of Bcl-2 converters as anticancer therapeutics has not been explored. Here we report the identification of a Nur77-derived Bcl-2-converting peptide with 9 amino acids (NuBCP-9) and its enantiomer, which induce apoptosis of cancer cells in vitro and in animals. The apoptotic effect of NuBCPs and their activation of Bax are not inhibited but rather potentiated by Bcl-2. NuBCP-9 and its enantiomer bind to the Bcl-2 loop, which shares the characteristics of structurally adaptable regions with many cancer-associated and signaling proteins. NuBCP-9s act as molecular switches to dislodge the Bcl-2 BH4 domain, exposing its BH3 domain, which in turn blocks the activity of antiapoptotic Bcl-X L.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ccr.2008.09.002
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Apoptosis - drug effects
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - genetics
bcl-2-Associated X Protein - metabolism
bcl-X Protein - metabolism
BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein - metabolism
Binding Sites
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cell Survival - drug effects
CELLBIO
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
HeLa Cells
Humans
HUMDISEASE
Jurkat Cells
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Mice, SCID
Neoplasms, Experimental - drug therapy
Neoplasms, Experimental - genetics
Neoplasms, Experimental - metabolism
Neoplasms, Experimental - pathology
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1
Oligopeptides - chemistry
Oligopeptides - pharmacology
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Protein Binding
Protein Conformation
Protein Structure, Tertiary
PROTEINS
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - pharmacology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - chemistry
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - metabolism
Receptors, Steroid - genetics
Receptors, Steroid - metabolism
Stereoisomerism
Time Factors
Transfection
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
title A Short Nur77-Derived Peptide Converts Bcl-2 from a Protector to a Killer
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