Behavior problems in 18- to 36-month-old children of alcoholic fathers: Secure mother–infant attachment as a protective factor
This study examined the relationship between paternal alcoholism and toddler behavior problems from 18 to 36 months of age, as well as the potential moderating effects of 12-month infant–mother attachment security on this relationship. Children with alcoholic fathers had higher levels of internalizi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Development and psychopathology 2006, Vol.18 (2), p.395-407 |
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| creator | EDWARDS, ELLEN P. EIDEN, RINA DAS LEONARD, KENNETH E. |
| description | This study examined the relationship between paternal alcoholism and
toddler behavior problems from 18 to 36 months of age, as well as the
potential moderating effects of 12-month infant–mother attachment
security on this relationship. Children with alcoholic fathers had higher
levels of internalizing and externalizing behavior than children of
nonalcoholic fathers. Simple effects testing of an interaction effect of
child age, group, and attachment security with mothers on externalizing
behavior suggested that at 24 and 36 months of age mother–infant
attachment security moderated the relationship between alcohol group
status and externalizing behavior. Namely, within the alcohol group, those
children with secure relationships with their mothers had significantly
lower externalizing than insecure children of alcoholics. A similar
pattern was noted for internalizing behavior at 36 months of age.
Implications for intervention are discussed.The authors thank the parents and infants who participated in
this study and the research staff who were responsible for conducting
numerous assessments with these families. This study was made possible by
grants from NIAAA (1RO1 AA-10042-01A1) and NIDA
(1K21DA00231-01A1). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0954579406060214 |
| format | Article |
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toddler behavior problems from 18 to 36 months of age, as well as the
potential moderating effects of 12-month infant–mother attachment
security on this relationship. Children with alcoholic fathers had higher
levels of internalizing and externalizing behavior than children of
nonalcoholic fathers. Simple effects testing of an interaction effect of
child age, group, and attachment security with mothers on externalizing
behavior suggested that at 24 and 36 months of age mother–infant
attachment security moderated the relationship between alcohol group
status and externalizing behavior. Namely, within the alcohol group, those
children with secure relationships with their mothers had significantly
lower externalizing than insecure children of alcoholics. A similar
pattern was noted for internalizing behavior at 36 months of age.
Implications for intervention are discussed.The authors thank the parents and infants who participated in
this study and the research staff who were responsible for conducting
numerous assessments with these families. This study was made possible by
grants from NIAAA (1RO1 AA-10042-01A1) and NIDA
(1K21DA00231-01A1).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-5794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-2198</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0954579406060214</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16830441</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Alcoholism - psychology ; Analysis of Variance ; Behavior ; Child Behavior ; Child, Preschool ; Children of alcoholics ; Families & family life ; Father-Child Relations ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Behavior ; Male ; Mental Disorders - etiology ; Mental Disorders - prevention & control ; Mother-Child Relations ; Parents & parenting ; Reference Values ; REGULAR ARTICLE ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Development and psychopathology, 2006, Vol.18 (2), p.395-407</ispartof><rights>2006 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright Cambridge University Press, Publishing Division Apr 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a559t-921f5c7a8264d2d8243ef506926b951a8ecfee3c6811dd0833cced974cc298a03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a559t-921f5c7a8264d2d8243ef506926b951a8ecfee3c6811dd0833cced974cc298a03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0954579406060214/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,230,314,776,780,881,4010,27900,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16830441$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>EDWARDS, ELLEN P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EIDEN, RINA DAS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LEONARD, KENNETH E.</creatorcontrib><title>Behavior problems in 18- to 36-month-old children of alcoholic fathers: Secure mother–infant attachment as a protective factor</title><title>Development and psychopathology</title><addtitle>Dev Psychopathol</addtitle><description>This study examined the relationship between paternal alcoholism and
toddler behavior problems from 18 to 36 months of age, as well as the
potential moderating effects of 12-month infant–mother attachment
security on this relationship. Children with alcoholic fathers had higher
levels of internalizing and externalizing behavior than children of
nonalcoholic fathers. Simple effects testing of an interaction effect of
child age, group, and attachment security with mothers on externalizing
behavior suggested that at 24 and 36 months of age mother–infant
attachment security moderated the relationship between alcohol group
status and externalizing behavior. Namely, within the alcohol group, those
children with secure relationships with their mothers had significantly
lower externalizing than insecure children of alcoholics. A similar
pattern was noted for internalizing behavior at 36 months of age.
Implications for intervention are discussed.The authors thank the parents and infants who participated in
this study and the research staff who were responsible for conducting
numerous assessments with these families. This study was made possible by
grants from NIAAA (1RO1 AA-10042-01A1) and NIDA
(1K21DA00231-01A1).</description><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Child Behavior</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children of alcoholics</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Father-Child Relations</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant Behavior</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>Mother-Child Relations</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>REGULAR ARTICLE</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0954-5794</issn><issn>1469-2198</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd9qFDEUxoModq0-gDcSvPBuNP8mk3gh6GpboSDSCuJNyGbOdFJnJmuSXfSu7-Ab-iTNsEvrHyQXSfh-5zvf4SD0mJLnlNDmxRnRtagbLYgsh1FxBy2okLpiVKu7aDHL1awfoAcpXRJCai7q--iASsWJEHSBrt5Ab7c-RLyOYTXAmLCfMFUVzgFzWY1hyn0Vhha73g9thAmHDtvBhT4M3uHO5h5ieonPwG0i4DHM_19XP_3U2Sljm7N1_QjzM2E7d8ngst9CKXU5xIfoXmeHBI_29yH6dPTufHlSnX44fr98fVrZuta50ox2tWusYlK0rFVMcOhqIjWTK11Tq8B1ANxJRWnbEsW5c9DqRjjHtLKEH6JXO9_1ZjVC60qiaAezjn608YcJ1ps_lcn35iJsDZNSSMmLwbO9QQzfNpCyGX1yMAx2grBJhmouGNesgE__Ai_DJk5lOMMIlbpwTYHoDnIxpBShu0lCiZmXa_5Zbql58vsItxX7bRag2gE-Zfh-o9v41ciGN7WRxx_NOVFvv3zWR2ZZeL4PYcdV9O0F3Eb9f4xrtfjAFw</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>EDWARDS, ELLEN P.</creator><creator>EIDEN, RINA DAS</creator><creator>LEONARD, KENNETH E.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AM</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGRYB</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0O</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PRQQA</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>Behavior problems in 18- to 36-month-old children of alcoholic fathers: Secure mother–infant attachment as a protective factor</title><author>EDWARDS, ELLEN P. ; 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toddler behavior problems from 18 to 36 months of age, as well as the
potential moderating effects of 12-month infant–mother attachment
security on this relationship. Children with alcoholic fathers had higher
levels of internalizing and externalizing behavior than children of
nonalcoholic fathers. Simple effects testing of an interaction effect of
child age, group, and attachment security with mothers on externalizing
behavior suggested that at 24 and 36 months of age mother–infant
attachment security moderated the relationship between alcohol group
status and externalizing behavior. Namely, within the alcohol group, those
children with secure relationships with their mothers had significantly
lower externalizing than insecure children of alcoholics. A similar
pattern was noted for internalizing behavior at 36 months of age.
Implications for intervention are discussed.The authors thank the parents and infants who participated in
this study and the research staff who were responsible for conducting
numerous assessments with these families. This study was made possible by
grants from NIAAA (1RO1 AA-10042-01A1) and NIDA
(1K21DA00231-01A1).</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>16830441</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0954579406060214</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0954-5794 |
| ispartof | Development and psychopathology, 2006, Vol.18 (2), p.395-407 |
| issn | 0954-5794 1469-2198 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_2664663 |
| source | MEDLINE; Cambridge University Press Journals Complete |
| subjects | Alcoholism - psychology Analysis of Variance Behavior Child Behavior Child, Preschool Children of alcoholics Families & family life Father-Child Relations Female Humans Infant Infant Behavior Male Mental Disorders - etiology Mental Disorders - prevention & control Mother-Child Relations Parents & parenting Reference Values REGULAR ARTICLE Studies |
| title | Behavior problems in 18- to 36-month-old children of alcoholic fathers: Secure mother–infant attachment as a protective factor |
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