High-level simulators in emergency department education: thoughts from the trainers’ perspective

[...]we outline other current educational uses of simulators in the emergency department setting and hint at future roles. Table 1 Simulator capabilities Simulator capabilities Meti* Laerdal SimMan Airway Oral/nasal endotracheal intubation [checkmark] [checkmark] Difficult airway [checkmark] [checkm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Emergency medicine journal : EMJ 2007-04, Vol.24 (4), p.288-291
Hauptverfasser: Lloyd, G, Kendall, J, Meek, S, Younge, P
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container_end_page 291
container_issue 4
container_start_page 288
container_title Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
container_volume 24
creator Lloyd, G
Kendall, J
Meek, S
Younge, P
description [...]we outline other current educational uses of simulators in the emergency department setting and hint at future roles. Table 1 Simulator capabilities Simulator capabilities Meti* Laerdal SimMan Airway Oral/nasal endotracheal intubation [checkmark] [checkmark] Difficult airway [checkmark] [checkmark] Trismus x [checkmark] Decreased neck movement [checkmark] [checkmark] Needle cricothyroidotomy [checkmark] [checkmark] Surgical airway [checkmark] [checkmark] Breathing Breath sounds (wheezes/crackles/absent) [checkmark] [checkmark] (and stridor) Tension pneumothorax Left side only Either side Endobronchial intubation [checkmark] [checkmark] Needle thoracocentesis Left side Chest drain insertion Right side x Respiratory rate variation [checkmark] [checkmark] Bronchial tree x [checkmark] Circulation Palpable pulses Carotoid, fermoral, radial,brachial, dorsal pedal Radial, carotid Physiological response to drugs [checkmark] Not automatic Defibrillation [checkmark] [checkmark] Rhythm changes [checkmark] [checkmark] Disability Pupil sizes and responses [checkmark] x Eyes open or closed/blink speed [checkmark] x Voice simulation Via microphone Inbuilt cough, moan, vomit or microphone Instructor control ECG [checkmark] [checkmark] Sats [checkmark] [checkmark] NIBP [checkmark] [checkmark] IBP [checkmark] x CVP [checkmark] [checkmark] ETCO2 [checkmark] [checkmark] CVP, central venous pressure; ECG, electrocardiogram; ETCO2, end-total carbon dioxide concentration in the expired air; IBP, invasive blood pressure; NIBP, non-invasive blood pressure.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/emj.2006.033779
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Table 1 Simulator capabilities Simulator capabilities Meti* Laerdal SimMan Airway Oral/nasal endotracheal intubation [checkmark] [checkmark] Difficult airway [checkmark] [checkmark] Trismus x [checkmark] Decreased neck movement [checkmark] [checkmark] Needle cricothyroidotomy [checkmark] [checkmark] Surgical airway [checkmark] [checkmark] Breathing Breath sounds (wheezes/crackles/absent) [checkmark] [checkmark] (and stridor) Tension pneumothorax Left side only Either side Endobronchial intubation [checkmark] [checkmark] Needle thoracocentesis Left side Chest drain insertion Right side x Respiratory rate variation [checkmark] [checkmark] Bronchial tree x [checkmark] Circulation Palpable pulses Carotoid, fermoral, radial,brachial, dorsal pedal Radial, carotid Physiological response to drugs [checkmark] Not automatic Defibrillation [checkmark] [checkmark] Rhythm changes [checkmark] [checkmark] Disability Pupil sizes and responses [checkmark] x Eyes open or closed/blink speed [checkmark] x Voice simulation Via microphone Inbuilt cough, moan, vomit or microphone Instructor control ECG [checkmark] [checkmark] Sats [checkmark] [checkmark] NIBP [checkmark] [checkmark] IBP [checkmark] x CVP [checkmark] [checkmark] ETCO2 [checkmark] [checkmark] CVP, central venous pressure; 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source MEDLINE; BMJ Journals - NESLi2; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects An Educational Series
Attitude of Health Personnel
Candidates
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - education
Communication
ECG
Education, Medical, Graduate - methods
electrocardiogram
Electrocardiography
Emergency medical care
Emergency Medicine - education
Emergency Service, Hospital - organization & administration
Health education
Heart attacks
Humans
Intubation
Manikins
Peers
Physicians
Realism
SAVE
Scottish Airway and Ventilation Emergency
Simulation
Teaching
United Kingdom
title High-level simulators in emergency department education: thoughts from the trainers’ perspective
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