Recurrent translocations involving the IRF4 oncogene locus in peripheral T-cell lymphomas

Oncogenes involved in recurrent chromosomal translocations serve as diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets in hematopoietic tumors. In contrast to myeloid and B-cell neoplasms, translocations in peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are poorly understood. Here, we identified recurrent translocatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia 2009-03, Vol.23 (3), p.574-580
Hauptverfasser: Feldman, A L, Law, M, Remstein, E D, Macon, W R, Erickson, L A, Grogg, K L, Kurtin, P J, Dogan, A
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 574
container_title Leukemia
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creator Feldman, A L
Law, M
Remstein, E D
Macon, W R
Erickson, L A
Grogg, K L
Kurtin, P J
Dogan, A
description Oncogenes involved in recurrent chromosomal translocations serve as diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets in hematopoietic tumors. In contrast to myeloid and B-cell neoplasms, translocations in peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are poorly understood. Here, we identified recurrent translocations involving the multiple myeloma oncogene-1/interferon regulatory factor-4 ( IRF4 ) locus in PTCLs. IRF4 translocations exist in myeloma and some B-cell lymphomas, but have not been reported earlier in PTCLs. We studied 169 PTCLs using fluorescence in situ hybridization and identified 12 cases with IRF4 translocations. Two cases with t(6;14)(p25;q11.2) had translocations between IRF4 and the T-cell receptor-alpha ( TCRA ) locus. Both were cytotoxic PTCLs, unspecified (PTCL-Us) involving bone marrow and skin. In total, 8 of the remaining 10 cases were cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCLs) without TCRA rearrangements (57% of cutaneous ALCLs tested). These findings identified IRF4 translocations as a novel recurrent genetic abnormality in PTCLs. Cytotoxic PTCL-Us involving bone marrow and skin and containing IRF4/TCRA translocations might represent a distinct clinicopathologic entity. Translocations involving IRF4 but not TCRA appear to occur predominantly in cutaneous ALCLs. Detecting these translocations may be useful in lymphoma diagnosis. Further, due to its involvement in translocations, MUM1/IRF4 protein may play an important biologic role in some PTCLs, and might represent a possible therapeutic target.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/leu.2008.320
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In contrast to myeloid and B-cell neoplasms, translocations in peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are poorly understood. Here, we identified recurrent translocations involving the multiple myeloma oncogene-1/interferon regulatory factor-4 ( IRF4 ) locus in PTCLs. IRF4 translocations exist in myeloma and some B-cell lymphomas, but have not been reported earlier in PTCLs. We studied 169 PTCLs using fluorescence in situ hybridization and identified 12 cases with IRF4 translocations. Two cases with t(6;14)(p25;q11.2) had translocations between IRF4 and the T-cell receptor-alpha ( TCRA ) locus. Both were cytotoxic PTCLs, unspecified (PTCL-Us) involving bone marrow and skin. In total, 8 of the remaining 10 cases were cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCLs) without TCRA rearrangements (57% of cutaneous ALCLs tested). These findings identified IRF4 translocations as a novel recurrent genetic abnormality in PTCLs. Cytotoxic PTCL-Us involving bone marrow and skin and containing IRF4/TCRA translocations might represent a distinct clinicopathologic entity. Translocations involving IRF4 but not TCRA appear to occur predominantly in cutaneous ALCLs. Detecting these translocations may be useful in lymphoma diagnosis. 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Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Loci ; Lymphocytes B ; Lymphocytes T ; Lymphoma ; Lymphoma, Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic Large Cell - genetics ; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous - genetics ; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral - genetics ; Male ; Medical genetics ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Multiple myeloma ; Neoplasms ; Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - biosynthesis ; Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - genetics ; Oncogenes ; Oncology ; original-article ; Physiological aspects ; Proteins ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics ; Risk factors ; Skin ; Skin Neoplasms - genetics ; T cell lymphoma ; T cell receptors ; Therapeutic applications ; Therapeutic targets ; Translocation (Genetics) ; Translocation, Genetic ; Tumors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Leukemia, 2009-03, Vol.23 (3), p.574-580</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 2009</rights><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2009.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c634t-3ce7e27f9d510e997286be5fedcc51fa6f16c92f08db755e3398ab788be9105a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c634t-3ce7e27f9d510e997286be5fedcc51fa6f16c92f08db755e3398ab788be9105a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/leu.2008.320$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/leu.2008.320$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21300279$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18987657$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Feldman, A L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Law, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remstein, E D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macon, W R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erickson, L A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grogg, K L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurtin, P J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dogan, A</creatorcontrib><title>Recurrent translocations involving the IRF4 oncogene locus in peripheral T-cell lymphomas</title><title>Leukemia</title><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><description>Oncogenes involved in recurrent chromosomal translocations serve as diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets in hematopoietic tumors. In contrast to myeloid and B-cell neoplasms, translocations in peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are poorly understood. Here, we identified recurrent translocations involving the multiple myeloma oncogene-1/interferon regulatory factor-4 ( IRF4 ) locus in PTCLs. IRF4 translocations exist in myeloma and some B-cell lymphomas, but have not been reported earlier in PTCLs. We studied 169 PTCLs using fluorescence in situ hybridization and identified 12 cases with IRF4 translocations. Two cases with t(6;14)(p25;q11.2) had translocations between IRF4 and the T-cell receptor-alpha ( TCRA ) locus. Both were cytotoxic PTCLs, unspecified (PTCL-Us) involving bone marrow and skin. In total, 8 of the remaining 10 cases were cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCLs) without TCRA rearrangements (57% of cutaneous ALCLs tested). These findings identified IRF4 translocations as a novel recurrent genetic abnormality in PTCLs. Cytotoxic PTCL-Us involving bone marrow and skin and containing IRF4/TCRA translocations might represent a distinct clinicopathologic entity. Translocations involving IRF4 but not TCRA appear to occur predominantly in cutaneous ALCLs. Detecting these translocations may be useful in lymphoma diagnosis. 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Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
B-cell lymphoma
Biological and medical sciences
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Neoplasms - genetics
Cancer Research
Child
Child, Preschool
Chromosome aberrations
Chromosome translocations
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 - ultrastructure
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 - ultrastructure
Cloning
Critical Care Medicine
Cytotoxicity
Diagnosis
Female
Fluorescence
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Gene loci
Genetic aspects
Genomes
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematology
Humans
Hybridization
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Intensive
Interferon
Interferon regulatory factor
Interferon regulatory factor 4
Interferon Regulatory Factors - biosynthesis
Interferon Regulatory Factors - genetics
Internal Medicine
Leukemia
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Loci
Lymphocytes B
Lymphocytes T
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic Large Cell - genetics
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous - genetics
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral - genetics
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Multiple myeloma
Neoplasms
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - biosynthesis
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion - genetics
Oncogenes
Oncology
original-article
Physiological aspects
Proteins
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics
Risk factors
Skin
Skin Neoplasms - genetics
T cell lymphoma
T cell receptors
Therapeutic applications
Therapeutic targets
Translocation (Genetics)
Translocation, Genetic
Tumors
Young Adult
title Recurrent translocations involving the IRF4 oncogene locus in peripheral T-cell lymphomas
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