A role for plastids in plant protein isoprenylation

Protein isoprenylation refers to the attachment of a C15 farnesyl or C20 geranylgeranyl moiety to a carboxyl terminal cysteine residue.  Because protein isoprenyltransferases are cytosolic enzymes, it has long been assumed that the isoprenyl diphosphates used for protein isoprenylation are synthesiz...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant signaling & behavior 2009-03, Vol.4 (3), p.217-218
Hauptverfasser: Crowell, Dring N., Hemmerlin, Andréa, Gerber, Esther, Hartmann, Michael, Heintz, Dimitri, Rohmer, Michel, Bach, Thomas J.
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container_end_page 218
container_issue 3
container_start_page 217
container_title Plant signaling & behavior
container_volume 4
creator Crowell, Dring N.
Hemmerlin, Andréa
Gerber, Esther
Hartmann, Michael
Heintz, Dimitri
Rohmer, Michel
Bach, Thomas J.
description Protein isoprenylation refers to the attachment of a C15 farnesyl or C20 geranylgeranyl moiety to a carboxyl terminal cysteine residue.  Because protein isoprenyltransferases are cytosolic enzymes, it has long been assumed that the isoprenyl diphosphates used for protein isoprenylation are synthesized in the cytosol.  However, in the present work, we established that the plastidial 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathway is predominantly responsible for providing the geranylgeranyl diphosphate for protein geranylgeranylation in tobacco BY-2 cells.
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subjects Addendum
Binding
Biology
Bioscience
Calcium
Cancer
Cell
Cycle
cysteine
cytosol
Landes
moieties
Organogenesis
plant proteins
plastids
Proteins
tobacco
transferases
title A role for plastids in plant protein isoprenylation
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