Biochemical, Hematological, and Electrocardiographic Changes in Buffaloes Naturally Infected with Theileria annulata
Changes in selected blood and serum components and electrocardiography (ECG) were investigated in 20 adults (13 females and 7 males) of water buffaloes suffering from severe theileriosis. The age of all animals used in this study ranged 1.5-5 yr. Theileriosis was diagnosed by observation of parasite...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Korean journal of parasitology 2008-12, Vol.46 (4), p.223-227 |
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| creator | Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran) Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran) Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir |
| description | Changes in selected blood and serum components and electrocardiography (ECG) were investigated in 20 adults (13 females and 7 males) of water buffaloes suffering from severe theileriosis. The age of all animals used in this study ranged 1.5-5 yr. Theileriosis was diagnosed by observation of parasites in the peripheral blood and the presence of schizonts in lymphocytes that were provided from swollen lymph nodes. Statistically significant decreases were observed in the means of RBC, WBC, and packed cell volume (PCV) in blood of infected animals. The means levels of sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium of infected animals were lower than healthy animals, but only the decrease of potassium was significant. The mean serum activities of aspartate transferase and alanine aminotransfrase were significantly higher than in uninfected animals. Three cases had atrial premature beat, 2 cases had sinus tachycardia, 2 had sinus arrhythmia, and 1 had first degree of atrioventricular block in ECG. The present study showed that T. annulata infection in cattle is associated with hematological and biochemical, and ECG changes. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3347/kjp.2008.46.4.223 |
| format | Article |
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(Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran) ; Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran) ; Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</creator><creatorcontrib>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran) ; Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran) ; Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</creatorcontrib><description>Changes in selected blood and serum components and electrocardiography (ECG) were investigated in 20 adults (13 females and 7 males) of water buffaloes suffering from severe theileriosis. The age of all animals used in this study ranged 1.5-5 yr. Theileriosis was diagnosed by observation of parasites in the peripheral blood and the presence of schizonts in lymphocytes that were provided from swollen lymph nodes. Statistically significant decreases were observed in the means of RBC, WBC, and packed cell volume (PCV) in blood of infected animals. The means levels of sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium of infected animals were lower than healthy animals, but only the decrease of potassium was significant. The mean serum activities of aspartate transferase and alanine aminotransfrase were significantly higher than in uninfected animals. Three cases had atrial premature beat, 2 cases had sinus tachycardia, 2 had sinus arrhythmia, and 1 had first degree of atrioventricular block in ECG. The present study showed that T. annulata infection in cattle is associated with hematological and biochemical, and ECG changes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0023-4001</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1738-0006</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2008.46.4.223</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19127327</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Korea (South): 대한기생충학열대의학회</publisher><subject>Animals ; biochemical parameter ; buffalo ; Buffaloes ; Cattle ; EAST COAST FEVER ; Electrocardiography - veterinary ; Female ; FIEBRE DE LA COSTA ORIENTAL ; hematological parameter ; Male ; Original ; THEILERIA ANNULATA ; Theileria annulata - physiology ; Theileriasis - blood ; Theileriasis - metabolism ; Theileriasis - parasitology ; THEILERIOSE</subject><ispartof>Korean journal of parasitology, 2008-12, Vol.46 (4), p.223-227</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 by The Korean Society for Parasitology 2008</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-647b2d1f5696a0bef9c6a07f0ea652f92dcf6b216b11a9d1e68fab8f19dc49143</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-647b2d1f5696a0bef9c6a07f0ea652f92dcf6b216b11a9d1e68fab8f19dc49143</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612606/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2612606/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19127327$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</creatorcontrib><title>Biochemical, Hematological, and Electrocardiographic Changes in Buffaloes Naturally Infected with Theileria annulata</title><title>Korean journal of parasitology</title><addtitle>Korean J Parasitol</addtitle><description>Changes in selected blood and serum components and electrocardiography (ECG) were investigated in 20 adults (13 females and 7 males) of water buffaloes suffering from severe theileriosis. The age of all animals used in this study ranged 1.5-5 yr. Theileriosis was diagnosed by observation of parasites in the peripheral blood and the presence of schizonts in lymphocytes that were provided from swollen lymph nodes. Statistically significant decreases were observed in the means of RBC, WBC, and packed cell volume (PCV) in blood of infected animals. The means levels of sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium of infected animals were lower than healthy animals, but only the decrease of potassium was significant. The mean serum activities of aspartate transferase and alanine aminotransfrase were significantly higher than in uninfected animals. Three cases had atrial premature beat, 2 cases had sinus tachycardia, 2 had sinus arrhythmia, and 1 had first degree of atrioventricular block in ECG. The present study showed that T. annulata infection in cattle is associated with hematological and biochemical, and ECG changes.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>biochemical parameter</subject><subject>buffalo</subject><subject>Buffaloes</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>EAST COAST FEVER</subject><subject>Electrocardiography - veterinary</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FIEBRE DE LA COSTA ORIENTAL</subject><subject>hematological parameter</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>THEILERIA ANNULATA</subject><subject>Theileria annulata - physiology</subject><subject>Theileriasis - blood</subject><subject>Theileriasis - metabolism</subject><subject>Theileriasis - parasitology</subject><subject>THEILERIOSE</subject><issn>0023-4001</issn><issn>1738-0006</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkk9v1DAQxS0EotvCB-AAygVOJPjfOvEFiS4LrahaCZWzNXHsxMUbL3ZC1W-PV1kVOI1G83tvRnqD0CuCK8Z4_eHn3b6iGDcVFxWvKGVP0IrUrCkxxuIpWmFMWckxJifoNKU7jBld1-Q5OiGS0JrReoWmcxf0YHZOg39fXJgdTMGHfmlh7IqtN3qKQUPsXOgj7Aeni80AY29S4cbifLYWfMjNNUxzBO8fisvRZpHpins3DcXtYJw30UH2G2cPE7xAz7ImmZfHeoZ-fNnebi7Kq5uvl5tPV6XmXE6l4HVLO2LXQgrArbFS51pbbECsqZW001a0lIiWEJAdMaKx0DaWyE5zSTg7Qx8X3_3c7kynzTjlA9U-uh3EBxXAqf8noxtUH34rKggVWGSDd0eDGH7NJk1q55I23sNowpyUkJIRyZsMkgXUMaQUjX1cQrA6ZKVyVuqQleJCcZWzypo3_173V3EMJwNvF2Cc88h0Dh6Z65vPW0xJ02ByuPL1wlkICvrokvr2Pe-S-Q3WkrM_ebyo3A</recordid><startdate>20081201</startdate><enddate>20081201</enddate><creator>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran)</creator><creator>Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran)</creator><creator>Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</creator><general>대한기생충학열대의학회</general><general>The Korean Society for Parasitology</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>DBRKI</scope><scope>TDB</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081201</creationdate><title>Biochemical, Hematological, and Electrocardiographic Changes in Buffaloes Naturally Infected with Theileria annulata</title><author>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran) ; Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran) ; Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c449t-647b2d1f5696a0bef9c6a07f0ea652f92dcf6b216b11a9d1e68fab8f19dc49143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>biochemical parameter</topic><topic>buffalo</topic><topic>Buffaloes</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>EAST COAST FEVER</topic><topic>Electrocardiography - veterinary</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FIEBRE DE LA COSTA ORIENTAL</topic><topic>hematological parameter</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>THEILERIA ANNULATA</topic><topic>Theileria annulata - physiology</topic><topic>Theileriasis - blood</topic><topic>Theileriasis - metabolism</topic><topic>Theileriasis - parasitology</topic><topic>THEILERIOSE</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>DBPIA - 디비피아</collection><collection>DBPIA</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Korean journal of parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hasanpour, A. (Islamic Azad University Tabriz Branch, Tabriz, Iran)</au><au>Moghaddam, G.A. (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran)</au><au>Nematollahi, Ahmad (University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran), E-mail: anemat@tabrizu.ac.ir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biochemical, Hematological, and Electrocardiographic Changes in Buffaloes Naturally Infected with Theileria annulata</atitle><jtitle>Korean journal of parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>Korean J Parasitol</addtitle><date>2008-12-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>223</spage><epage>227</epage><pages>223-227</pages><issn>0023-4001</issn><eissn>1738-0006</eissn><abstract>Changes in selected blood and serum components and electrocardiography (ECG) were investigated in 20 adults (13 females and 7 males) of water buffaloes suffering from severe theileriosis. The age of all animals used in this study ranged 1.5-5 yr. Theileriosis was diagnosed by observation of parasites in the peripheral blood and the presence of schizonts in lymphocytes that were provided from swollen lymph nodes. Statistically significant decreases were observed in the means of RBC, WBC, and packed cell volume (PCV) in blood of infected animals. The means levels of sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium of infected animals were lower than healthy animals, but only the decrease of potassium was significant. The mean serum activities of aspartate transferase and alanine aminotransfrase were significantly higher than in uninfected animals. Three cases had atrial premature beat, 2 cases had sinus tachycardia, 2 had sinus arrhythmia, and 1 had first degree of atrioventricular block in ECG. The present study showed that T. annulata infection in cattle is associated with hematological and biochemical, and ECG changes.</abstract><cop>Korea (South)</cop><pub>대한기생충학열대의학회</pub><pmid>19127327</pmid><doi>10.3347/kjp.2008.46.4.223</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animals biochemical parameter buffalo Buffaloes Cattle EAST COAST FEVER Electrocardiography - veterinary Female FIEBRE DE LA COSTA ORIENTAL hematological parameter Male Original THEILERIA ANNULATA Theileria annulata - physiology Theileriasis - blood Theileriasis - metabolism Theileriasis - parasitology THEILERIOSE |
| title | Biochemical, Hematological, and Electrocardiographic Changes in Buffaloes Naturally Infected with Theileria annulata |
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