Are perceived neighbourhood problems associated with the likelihood of smoking?
Objective:To explore associations between residents’ perceptions of the local residential environment and the likelihood of their smoking.Design:Using data (n = 2615) from the West of Scotland Twenty-07 Study, separately by gender, cross-sectional associations between respondents’ perceptions of nei...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 2009-01, Vol.63 (1), p.78-80 |
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| container_title | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) |
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| creator | Ellaway, A Macintyre, S |
| description | Objective:To explore associations between residents’ perceptions of the local residential environment and the likelihood of their smoking.Design:Using data (n = 2615) from the West of Scotland Twenty-07 Study, separately by gender, cross-sectional associations between respondents’ perceptions of neighbourhood (perceived absence of goods, incivilities and physical environmental problems) and the likelihood of being a current smoker and the amount smoked were examined.Results:Perceived neighbourhood problems are associated with the likelihood of smoking but mainly among those with the most negative view of the local neighbourhood. Perceptions of the provision of neighbourhood amenities seems to be more strongly associated with women’s than men’s smoking status, whereas the perceived quality of the local neighbourhood appears to be a better predictor of men’s smoking.Conclusions:Efforts to reduce smoking levels among more deprived groups may need to pay more attention to the role of local environmental conditions in influencing smoking behaviour. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/jech.2007.068767 |
| format | Article |
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Perceptions of the provision of neighbourhood amenities seems to be more strongly associated with women’s than men’s smoking status, whereas the perceived quality of the local neighbourhood appears to be a better predictor of men’s smoking.Conclusions:Efforts to reduce smoking levels among more deprived groups may need to pay more attention to the role of local environmental conditions in influencing smoking behaviour.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0143-005X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1470-2738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jech.2007.068767</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19088119</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JECHDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cigarettes ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Environment ; Environmental conditions ; Environmental impact ; Female ; Gender differences ; General aspects ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mens health ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Perceptions ; Polls & surveys ; Public health. 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Perceptions of the provision of neighbourhood amenities seems to be more strongly associated with women’s than men’s smoking status, whereas the perceived quality of the local neighbourhood appears to be a better predictor of men’s smoking.Conclusions:Efforts to reduce smoking levels among more deprived groups may need to pay more attention to the role of local environmental conditions in influencing smoking behaviour.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Public health. 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Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ellaway, A</au><au>Macintyre, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Are perceived neighbourhood problems associated with the likelihood of smoking?</atitle><jtitle>Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979)</jtitle><addtitle>J Epidemiol Community Health</addtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>78</spage><epage>80</epage><pages>78-80</pages><issn>0143-005X</issn><eissn>1470-2738</eissn><coden>JECHDR</coden><abstract>Objective:To explore associations between residents’ perceptions of the local residential environment and the likelihood of their smoking.Design:Using data (n = 2615) from the West of Scotland Twenty-07 Study, separately by gender, cross-sectional associations between respondents’ perceptions of neighbourhood (perceived absence of goods, incivilities and physical environmental problems) and the likelihood of being a current smoker and the amount smoked were examined.Results:Perceived neighbourhood problems are associated with the likelihood of smoking but mainly among those with the most negative view of the local neighbourhood. Perceptions of the provision of neighbourhood amenities seems to be more strongly associated with women’s than men’s smoking status, whereas the perceived quality of the local neighbourhood appears to be a better predictor of men’s smoking.Conclusions:Efforts to reduce smoking levels among more deprived groups may need to pay more attention to the role of local environmental conditions in influencing smoking behaviour.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>19088119</pmid><doi>10.1136/jech.2007.068767</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979), 2009-01, Vol.63 (1), p.78-80 |
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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; BMJ Journals - NESLi2 |
| subjects | Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Cigarettes Cross-Sectional Studies Environment Environmental conditions Environmental impact Female Gender differences General aspects Humans Male Medical sciences Mens health Middle Aged Miscellaneous Perceptions Polls & surveys Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Research Reports Residence Characteristics Scotland - epidemiology Smoking Smoking - epidemiology Smoking - psychology Social classes Social Environment Socioeconomic Factors Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Tobacco, tobacco smoking Toxicology Women |
| title | Are perceived neighbourhood problems associated with the likelihood of smoking? |
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