Prevalence and risk factors of fatty liver disease in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China
Background: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is highly prevalent in Western countries, but recent data have shown that FLD is also emerging in China. Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, during 1995–2004. Methods: 12247 individua...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Postgraduate medical journal 2007-03, Vol.83 (977), p.192-195 |
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| description | Background: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is highly prevalent in Western countries, but recent data have shown that FLD is also emerging in China. Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, during 1995–2004. Methods: 12247 individuals (7179 men and 5068 women) over 18 years of age who were living in the area were investigated for FLD in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from 1995 to 2004. FLD was determined by the ultrasonographic method. Height, weight, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, alanine aminotransferase, total cholesterol and triglyceride were determined by routine laboratory methods. Results: The prevalence of FLD was 12.5% in 1995, and rose gradually to 24.5% by 2003–4. The prevalence was twice as high in men (28.1%) as in women (13.8%), and increased with age in females, and males |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1136/pgmj.2006.052258 |
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Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, during 1995–2004. Methods: 12247 individuals (7179 men and 5068 women) over 18 years of age who were living in the area were investigated for FLD in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from 1995 to 2004. FLD was determined by the ultrasonographic method. Height, weight, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, alanine aminotransferase, total cholesterol and triglyceride were determined by routine laboratory methods. Results: The prevalence of FLD was 12.5% in 1995, and rose gradually to 24.5% by 2003–4. The prevalence was twice as high in men (28.1%) as in women (13.8%), and increased with age in females, and males <60 years of age. Multivariate analysis showed that several risk factors were profoundly associated with the prevalence of FLD, including male sex, old age, obesity, hyperlipidaemia (cholesterol or triglyceride), fasting hyperglycemia and hypertension. Conclusion: The prevalence of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, was shown to have increased during the 10-year period, 1995 to 2004. The FLD was found to be closely associated with sex, age, obesity and other metabolic syndrome features.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-5473</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-0756</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/pgmj.2006.052258</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17344575</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; alanine aminotransferase ; Alcohol ; ALT ; Biological and medical sciences ; BMI ; Body mass index ; China - epidemiology ; Cholesterol ; Confidence intervals ; Diabetes ; Epidemiology ; Fasting ; Fatty Liver - complications ; Fatty Liver - epidemiology ; fatty liver disease ; Female ; FLD ; General aspects ; Hepatitis ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Hyperglycemia ; Hypertension ; Investigations ; Liver ; Liver diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mens health ; Metabolic Diseases - complications ; Metabolic Diseases - epidemiology ; Metabolism ; Middle Aged ; NAFLD ; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease ; Obesity ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Original ; Population ; Prevalence ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sex Distribution ; Sexes ; Statistical analysis ; Ultrasonic imaging ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Postgraduate medical journal, 2007-03, Vol.83 (977), p.192-195</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright: 2007 Copyright 2007 The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</rights><rights>Copyright © 2007 The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b592t-642a4b37bd1830470ab129676ad6ca62a3aff2089e2f9912e03e70e9ec2ddfc63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b592t-642a4b37bd1830470ab129676ad6ca62a3aff2089e2f9912e03e70e9ec2ddfc63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pmj.bmj.com/content/83/977/192.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pmj.bmj.com/content/83/977/192.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,230,314,723,776,780,881,3183,23550,27901,27902,53766,53768,77342,77373</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18581627$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17344575$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhongli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chunwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Zhengguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangqun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, Ping</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and risk factors of fatty liver disease in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China</title><title>Postgraduate medical journal</title><addtitle>Postgrad Med J</addtitle><description>Background: Fatty liver disease (FLD) is highly prevalent in Western countries, but recent data have shown that FLD is also emerging in China. Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, during 1995–2004. Methods: 12247 individuals (7179 men and 5068 women) over 18 years of age who were living in the area were investigated for FLD in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from 1995 to 2004. FLD was determined by the ultrasonographic method. Height, weight, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, alanine aminotransferase, total cholesterol and triglyceride were determined by routine laboratory methods. Results: The prevalence of FLD was 12.5% in 1995, and rose gradually to 24.5% by 2003–4. The prevalence was twice as high in men (28.1%) as in women (13.8%), and increased with age in females, and males <60 years of age. Multivariate analysis showed that several risk factors were profoundly associated with the prevalence of FLD, including male sex, old age, obesity, hyperlipidaemia (cholesterol or triglyceride), fasting hyperglycemia and hypertension. Conclusion: The prevalence of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, was shown to have increased during the 10-year period, 1995 to 2004. The FLD was found to be closely associated with sex, age, obesity and other metabolic syndrome features.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>alanine aminotransferase</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>ALT</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BMI</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Fasting</subject><subject>Fatty Liver - complications</subject><subject>Fatty Liver - epidemiology</subject><subject>fatty liver disease</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FLD</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Hepatitis</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hyperglycemia</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Liver diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mens health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>NAFLD</subject><subject>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Sexes</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Ultrasonic imaging</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>0032-5473</issn><issn>1469-0756</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtv1DAUhSMEotPCnhWyhGADGfyI7XhTCU0prwqQgM7SunGciaeZZLCTEfPvcZSoBTasfKX7neNzdZLkCcFLQph4vd_stkuKsVhiTinP7yULkgmVYsnF_WSBMaMpzyQ7SU5D2GJMmMzIw-SESJZlXPJF4r56e4DGtsYiaEvkXbhBFZi-8wF1VRz7_ogad7AelS5YCBa5FvW1Rd_qwW2Grh7GRe-d6UfBeqihRcb1x1fI2Lb30KBV7Vp4lDyooAn28fyeJT8u335fvU-vvrz7sHpzlRZc0T4VGYWsYLIoSc5wJjEUhCohBZTCgKDAoKoozpWllVKEWsysxFZZQ8uyMoKdJeeT734odracM-i9dzvwR92B039vWlfrTXfQlCulpIoGL2YD3_0cbOj1zgVjmwZa2w1BS0wznkscwWf_gNtu8G08ThOZE8EkoXmk8EQZ34XgbXUbhWA9tqjHFvXYop5ajJKnf55wJ5hri8DzGYBgoKk8tMaFOy7n8XsqI5dOXCzI_rrdg7_RQjLJ9efrlb78tF5f4I_Xmkb-5cQXMdF_Y_4GbAzDsA</recordid><startdate>20070301</startdate><enddate>20070301</enddate><creator>Wang, Zhongli</creator><creator>Xia, Bing</creator><creator>Ma, Chunwei</creator><creator>Hu, Zhengguo</creator><creator>Chen, Xiangqun</creator><creator>Cao, Ping</creator><general>The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</general><general>BMJ</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>BMJ Group</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070301</creationdate><title>Prevalence and risk factors of fatty liver disease in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China</title><author>Wang, Zhongli ; Xia, Bing ; Ma, Chunwei ; Hu, Zhengguo ; Chen, Xiangqun ; Cao, Ping</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b592t-642a4b37bd1830470ab129676ad6ca62a3aff2089e2f9912e03e70e9ec2ddfc63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>alanine aminotransferase</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>ALT</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BMI</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Fasting</topic><topic>Fatty Liver - complications</topic><topic>Fatty Liver - epidemiology</topic><topic>fatty liver disease</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FLD</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hepatitis</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hyperglycemia</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Liver diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mens health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>NAFLD</topic><topic>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Public health. 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Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, during 1995–2004. Methods: 12247 individuals (7179 men and 5068 women) over 18 years of age who were living in the area were investigated for FLD in the Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University from 1995 to 2004. FLD was determined by the ultrasonographic method. Height, weight, blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, alanine aminotransferase, total cholesterol and triglyceride were determined by routine laboratory methods. Results: The prevalence of FLD was 12.5% in 1995, and rose gradually to 24.5% by 2003–4. The prevalence was twice as high in men (28.1%) as in women (13.8%), and increased with age in females, and males <60 years of age. Multivariate analysis showed that several risk factors were profoundly associated with the prevalence of FLD, including male sex, old age, obesity, hyperlipidaemia (cholesterol or triglyceride), fasting hyperglycemia and hypertension. Conclusion: The prevalence of FLD in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China, was shown to have increased during the 10-year period, 1995 to 2004. The FLD was found to be closely associated with sex, age, obesity and other metabolic syndrome features.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine</pub><pmid>17344575</pmid><doi>10.1136/pgmj.2006.052258</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; BMJ Journals - NESLi2; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adult Age Age Distribution Aged alanine aminotransferase Alcohol ALT Biological and medical sciences BMI Body mass index China - epidemiology Cholesterol Confidence intervals Diabetes Epidemiology Fasting Fatty Liver - complications Fatty Liver - epidemiology fatty liver disease Female FLD General aspects Hepatitis Hospitals Humans Hyperglycemia Hypertension Investigations Liver Liver diseases Male Medical sciences Mens health Metabolic Diseases - complications Metabolic Diseases - epidemiology Metabolism Middle Aged NAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Obesity Obesity - complications Obesity - epidemiology Original Population Prevalence Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Regression Analysis Risk Factors Sex Distribution Sexes Statistical analysis Ultrasonic imaging Womens health |
| title | Prevalence and risk factors of fatty liver disease in the Shuiguohu district of Wuhan city, central China |
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