Pathogen corruption and site-directed recombination at a plant disease resistance gene cluster

The Pc locus of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) determines dominant sensitivity to a host-selective toxin produced by the fungal pathogen Periconia circinata. The Pc region was cloned by a map-based approach and found to contain three tandemly repeated genes with the structures of nucleotide binding site-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genome Research 2008-12, Vol.18 (12), p.1918-1923
Hauptverfasser: Nagy, Ervin D, Bennetzen, Jeffrey L
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container_issue 12
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container_title Genome Research
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creator Nagy, Ervin D
Bennetzen, Jeffrey L
description The Pc locus of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) determines dominant sensitivity to a host-selective toxin produced by the fungal pathogen Periconia circinata. The Pc region was cloned by a map-based approach and found to contain three tandemly repeated genes with the structures of nucleotide binding site-leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) disease resistance genes. Thirteen independent Pc-to-pc mutations were analyzed, and each was found to remove all or part of the central gene of the threesome. Hence, this central gene is Pc. Most Pc-to-pc mutations were associated with unequal recombination. Eight recombination events were localized to different sites in a 560-bp region within the approximately 3.7-kb NBS-LRR genes. Because any unequal recombination located within the flanking NBS-LRR genes would have removed Pc, the clustering of cross-over events within a 560-bp segment indicates that a site-directed recombination process exists that specifically targets unequal events to generate LRR diversity in NBS-LRR loci.
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subjects Ascomycota - pathogenicity
DNA, Plant - genetics
DNA, Plant - isolation & purification
Gene Library
Gene Rearrangement
Genes, Plant
Immunity, Innate
Letter
Multigene Family
Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
Periconia
Plant Diseases - genetics
Recombination, Genetic
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sorghum
Sorghum - genetics
Sorghum - metabolism
Sorghum bicolor
title Pathogen corruption and site-directed recombination at a plant disease resistance gene cluster
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