Patients with Isolated Musculoskeletal Trauma Have Lower Mental Status Scores
The subjective concerns and needs of patients who have experienced trauma are important to recovery. However, the mental status of patients with isolated musculoskeletal trauma is not known. Is the mental status of such patients different and does the severity, site, and type of trauma affect this d...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical orthopaedics and related research 2008-09, Vol.466 (9), p.2224-2229 |
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| creator | Unay, Koray Karatoprak, Omer Sener, Nadir Guven, Melih Bilge, Abdullah |
| description | The subjective concerns and needs of patients who have experienced trauma are important to recovery. However, the mental status of patients with isolated musculoskeletal trauma is not known. Is the mental status of such patients different and does the severity, site, and type of trauma affect this difference? We evaluated the mental status of 195 patients hospitalized for isolated musculoskeletal trauma and determined the characteristics of the factors that affect mental status; 197 patients hospitalized for elective surgery and not exposed to acute trauma constituted the control group. We administered the Mini-Mental State Examination to study and control groups within the first 24 hours of hospitalization. Age, gender, and educational status in the study and control groups were recorded. In addition, the severity, site, and type of trauma in the study group were recorded. Mini-Mental State Examination scores of the trauma group were lower than those of the control group. Mini-Mental State Examination scores decreased with increasing trauma severity. The mental status of the patients sustaining isolated musculoskeletal trauma was affected by the severity, site, and type of trauma.
Level of Evidence:
Level I, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11999-008-0326-0 |
| format | Article |
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Level of Evidence:
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Level of Evidence:
Level I, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.</description><subject>Abbreviated Injury Scale</subject><subject>Abdominal Injuries - psychology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Conservative Orthopedics</subject><subject>Craniocerebral Trauma - psychology</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychological Tests</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surgical Orthopedics</subject><subject>Thoracic Injuries - psychology</subject><subject>Traumas. 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However, the mental status of patients with isolated musculoskeletal trauma is not known. Is the mental status of such patients different and does the severity, site, and type of trauma affect this difference? We evaluated the mental status of 195 patients hospitalized for isolated musculoskeletal trauma and determined the characteristics of the factors that affect mental status; 197 patients hospitalized for elective surgery and not exposed to acute trauma constituted the control group. We administered the Mini-Mental State Examination to study and control groups within the first 24 hours of hospitalization. Age, gender, and educational status in the study and control groups were recorded. In addition, the severity, site, and type of trauma in the study group were recorded. Mini-Mental State Examination scores of the trauma group were lower than those of the control group. Mini-Mental State Examination scores decreased with increasing trauma severity. The mental status of the patients sustaining isolated musculoskeletal trauma was affected by the severity, site, and type of trauma.
Level of Evidence:
Level I, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>18528740</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11999-008-0326-0</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abbreviated Injury Scale Abdominal Injuries - psychology Adult Aged Biological and medical sciences Conservative Orthopedics Craniocerebral Trauma - psychology Diseases of the osteoarticular system Educational Status Female Humans Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine Male Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental Health Middle Aged Original Original Article Orthopedics Prospective Studies Psychological Tests Sports Medicine Surgery Surgical Orthopedics Thoracic Injuries - psychology Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
| title | Patients with Isolated Musculoskeletal Trauma Have Lower Mental Status Scores |
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