Presence of Arylsulfatase A and Sulfogalactosylglycerolipid in Mouse Ovaries: Localization to the Corpus Luteum

Arylsulfatase A (AS-A) is a lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the desulfation of certain sulfogalactolipids, including sulfogalactosylglycerolipid (SGG), a molecule implicated in cell adhesion. In this report, immunocytochemistry revealed the selective presence of AS-A in the corpus luteum of mouse...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrinology (Philadelphia) 2008-08, Vol.149 (8), p.3942-3951
Hauptverfasser: Anupriwan, Araya, Schenk, Matthias, Kongmanas, Kessiri, Vanichviriyakit, Rapeepun, Costa Santos, Daniela, Yaghoubian, Arman, Liu, Fang, Wu, Alexander, Berger, Trish, Faull, Kym F, Saitongdee, Porncharn, Sretarugsa, Prapee, Tanphaichitr, Nongnuj
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 3942
container_title Endocrinology (Philadelphia)
container_volume 149
creator Anupriwan, Araya
Schenk, Matthias
Kongmanas, Kessiri
Vanichviriyakit, Rapeepun
Costa Santos, Daniela
Yaghoubian, Arman
Liu, Fang
Wu, Alexander
Berger, Trish
Faull, Kym F
Saitongdee, Porncharn
Sretarugsa, Prapee
Tanphaichitr, Nongnuj
description Arylsulfatase A (AS-A) is a lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the desulfation of certain sulfogalactolipids, including sulfogalactosylglycerolipid (SGG), a molecule implicated in cell adhesion. In this report, immunocytochemistry revealed the selective presence of AS-A in the corpus luteum of mouse ovaries. Immunoblotting indicated that mouse corpus luteum AS-A had a molecular mass of 66 kDa, similar to AS-A of other tissues. Corpus luteum AS-A was active, capable of desulfating the artificial substrate, p-nitrocatechol sulfate, at the optimum pH of five. To understand further the role of AS-A in female reproduction, levels of AS-A were determined during corpus luteum development in pseudopregnant mice and during luteolysis after cessation of pseudopregnancy. Immunocytochemistry, immunoblotting and desulfation activity showed that AS-A expression was evident at the onset of pseudopregnancy in the newly formed corpora lutea, and its level increased steadily during gland development. The increase in the expression and activity of AS-A continued throughout luteolysis after the decrease in serum progesterone levels. We also observed the selective presence of SGG on the luteal cell surface in developed corpora lutea, as shown by immunofluorescence of mouse ovary sections as well as high-performance thin-layer chromatography of lipids isolated from mouse and pig corpora lutea. The identity of the “SGG” band on the thin layer silica plate was further validated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Significantly, SGG disappeared in regressing corpora lutea. Therefore, lysosomal AS-A may be involved in cell-surface remodeling during luteolysis by desulfating SGG after its endocytosis and targeting to the lysosome.
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We also observed the selective presence of SGG on the luteal cell surface in developed corpora lutea, as shown by immunofluorescence of mouse ovary sections as well as high-performance thin-layer chromatography of lipids isolated from mouse and pig corpora lutea. The identity of the “SGG” band on the thin layer silica plate was further validated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Significantly, SGG disappeared in regressing corpora lutea. 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Psychology ; Galactolipids - metabolism ; Immunoblotting ; Immunocytochemistry ; Immunofluorescence ; Ionization ; Lipids ; Localization ; Luteolysis - metabolism ; Lysosomes - metabolism ; Male ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred ICR ; Ovaries ; Ovary - enzymology ; Ovary - metabolism ; Progesterone ; Pseudopregnancy ; Pseudopregnancy - enzymology ; Pseudopregnancy - metabolism ; Silica ; Substrates ; Sulfates - metabolism ; Swine ; Thin layer chromatography ; Tissue Distribution ; Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><ispartof>Endocrinology (Philadelphia), 2008-08, Vol.149 (8), p.3942-3951</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 by the Endocrine Society 2008</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2008 by the Endocrine Society</rights><rights>Copyright © 2008 by The Endocrine Society 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c516t-80037713f27e008a35c3be2a433bc135d1d4b80d4b4436c7b8f1c98dbd4abb653</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c516t-80037713f27e008a35c3be2a433bc135d1d4b80d4b4436c7b8f1c98dbd4abb653</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20527744$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18420734$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Anupriwan, Araya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schenk, Matthias</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kongmanas, Kessiri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vanichviriyakit, Rapeepun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa Santos, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yaghoubian, Arman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, Trish</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faull, Kym F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saitongdee, Porncharn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sretarugsa, Prapee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanphaichitr, Nongnuj</creatorcontrib><title>Presence of Arylsulfatase A and Sulfogalactosylglycerolipid in Mouse Ovaries: Localization to the Corpus Luteum</title><title>Endocrinology (Philadelphia)</title><addtitle>Endocrinology</addtitle><description>Arylsulfatase A (AS-A) is a lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the desulfation of certain sulfogalactolipids, including sulfogalactosylglycerolipid (SGG), a molecule implicated in cell adhesion. In this report, immunocytochemistry revealed the selective presence of AS-A in the corpus luteum of mouse ovaries. Immunoblotting indicated that mouse corpus luteum AS-A had a molecular mass of 66 kDa, similar to AS-A of other tissues. Corpus luteum AS-A was active, capable of desulfating the artificial substrate, p-nitrocatechol sulfate, at the optimum pH of five. To understand further the role of AS-A in female reproduction, levels of AS-A were determined during corpus luteum development in pseudopregnant mice and during luteolysis after cessation of pseudopregnancy. Immunocytochemistry, immunoblotting and desulfation activity showed that AS-A expression was evident at the onset of pseudopregnancy in the newly formed corpora lutea, and its level increased steadily during gland development. The increase in the expression and activity of AS-A continued throughout luteolysis after the decrease in serum progesterone levels. We also observed the selective presence of SGG on the luteal cell surface in developed corpora lutea, as shown by immunofluorescence of mouse ovary sections as well as high-performance thin-layer chromatography of lipids isolated from mouse and pig corpora lutea. The identity of the “SGG” band on the thin layer silica plate was further validated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Significantly, SGG disappeared in regressing corpora lutea. Therefore, lysosomal AS-A may be involved in cell-surface remodeling during luteolysis by desulfating SGG after its endocytosis and targeting to the lysosome.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antigens, Surface - metabolism</subject><subject>Arylsulfatase</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell adhesion</subject><subject>Cell adhesion molecules</subject><subject>Cell surface</subject><subject>Cerebroside-sulfatase</subject><subject>Cerebroside-Sulfatase - metabolism</subject><subject>Corpus luteum</subject><subject>Corpus Luteum - enzymology</subject><subject>Corpus Luteum - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Corpus Luteum - metabolism</subject><subject>Endocytosis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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In this report, immunocytochemistry revealed the selective presence of AS-A in the corpus luteum of mouse ovaries. Immunoblotting indicated that mouse corpus luteum AS-A had a molecular mass of 66 kDa, similar to AS-A of other tissues. Corpus luteum AS-A was active, capable of desulfating the artificial substrate, p-nitrocatechol sulfate, at the optimum pH of five. To understand further the role of AS-A in female reproduction, levels of AS-A were determined during corpus luteum development in pseudopregnant mice and during luteolysis after cessation of pseudopregnancy. Immunocytochemistry, immunoblotting and desulfation activity showed that AS-A expression was evident at the onset of pseudopregnancy in the newly formed corpora lutea, and its level increased steadily during gland development. The increase in the expression and activity of AS-A continued throughout luteolysis after the decrease in serum progesterone levels. We also observed the selective presence of SGG on the luteal cell surface in developed corpora lutea, as shown by immunofluorescence of mouse ovary sections as well as high-performance thin-layer chromatography of lipids isolated from mouse and pig corpora lutea. The identity of the “SGG” band on the thin layer silica plate was further validated by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Significantly, SGG disappeared in regressing corpora lutea. Therefore, lysosomal AS-A may be involved in cell-surface remodeling during luteolysis by desulfating SGG after its endocytosis and targeting to the lysosome.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Endocrine Society</pub><pmid>18420734</pmid><doi>10.1210/en.2008-0281</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antigens, Surface - metabolism
Arylsulfatase
Biological and medical sciences
Cell adhesion
Cell adhesion molecules
Cell surface
Cerebroside-sulfatase
Cerebroside-Sulfatase - metabolism
Corpus luteum
Corpus Luteum - enzymology
Corpus Luteum - growth & development
Corpus Luteum - metabolism
Endocytosis
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Galactolipids - metabolism
Immunoblotting
Immunocytochemistry
Immunofluorescence
Ionization
Lipids
Localization
Luteolysis - metabolism
Lysosomes - metabolism
Male
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Mice
Mice, Inbred ICR
Ovaries
Ovary - enzymology
Ovary - metabolism
Progesterone
Pseudopregnancy
Pseudopregnancy - enzymology
Pseudopregnancy - metabolism
Silica
Substrates
Sulfates - metabolism
Swine
Thin layer chromatography
Tissue Distribution
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Presence of Arylsulfatase A and Sulfogalactosylglycerolipid in Mouse Ovaries: Localization to the Corpus Luteum
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