Relationships between radiological and biochemical evidence of rickets in Asian schoolchildren

One hundred Asian schoolchildren provided evidence of the relationships between radiological and biochemical evidence of rickets in a vitamin D-deficient population. In a retrospective study of the X-rays of 56 children the variables serum alkaline phosphatase, inorganic phosphorus and age provided...

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Veröffentlicht in:Postgraduate medical journal 1985-04, Vol.61 (714), p.307-312
Hauptverfasser: Abdul-Motaal, A., Gettinby, G., McIntosh, W. B., Sutherland, G. R., Dunnigan, M. G.
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container_end_page 312
container_issue 714
container_start_page 307
container_title Postgraduate medical journal
container_volume 61
creator Abdul-Motaal, A.
Gettinby, G.
McIntosh, W. B.
Sutherland, G. R.
Dunnigan, M. G.
description One hundred Asian schoolchildren provided evidence of the relationships between radiological and biochemical evidence of rickets in a vitamin D-deficient population. In a retrospective study of the X-rays of 56 children the variables serum alkaline phosphatase, inorganic phosphorus and age provided a discriminant function which correctly classified 10 of 11 children with radiological evidence of rickets and 44 of 45 children with negative or marginally abnormal X-rays. When the discriminant function was applied to a prospective study of 44 children, three children with radiological evidence of rickets were correctly classified together with 38 of the remaining 41 children with negative or marginally abnormal X-rays. Serum alkaline phosphatase was the most important variable in the discriminant analysis, followed by serum inorganic phosphorus and age. Low levels of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OHD) are of little value in predicting the severity of radiological evidence of rachitic bone disease in a vitamin D-deficient population.
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Serum alkaline phosphatase was the most important variable in the discriminant analysis, followed by serum inorganic phosphorus and age. 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subjects Adolescent
Alkaline Phosphatase - blood
Calcifediol - blood
Child
Humans
Knee Joint - diagnostic imaging
Phosphorus - blood
Prospective Studies
Radiography
Retrospective Studies
Rickets - blood
Rickets - diagnostic imaging
Rickets - enzymology
Serum Albumin - metabolism
title Relationships between radiological and biochemical evidence of rickets in Asian schoolchildren
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