Plasma cholesterol concentration and extra lipid band in monoclonal gammopathies

Plasma lipids and lipoproteins were studied in 21 patients with benign monoclonal gammopathy, 21 patients with multiple myeloma and seven patients with Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia. Results were compared with those of a control group, age and sex matched. Low plasma cholesterol levels in al...

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Veröffentlicht in:Postgraduate medical journal 1984-07, Vol.60 (705), p.449-453
Hauptverfasser: Levy, Y., Aviram, M., Spira, G., Tatarsky, I., Brook, G. J., Carter, A.
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container_end_page 453
container_issue 705
container_start_page 449
container_title Postgraduate medical journal
container_volume 60
creator Levy, Y.
Aviram, M.
Spira, G.
Tatarsky, I.
Brook, G. J.
Carter, A.
description Plasma lipids and lipoproteins were studied in 21 patients with benign monoclonal gammopathy, 21 patients with multiple myeloma and seven patients with Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia. Results were compared with those of a control group, age and sex matched. Low plasma cholesterol levels in all three patient groups were associated with low HDL-cholesterol concentrations. Apo A-I, but not apo B, was significantly reduced. Sixty per cent of the patients exhibited an extra lipid band on plasma lipoprotein electrophoresis, which could be an immunoglobulin-lipid complex. In these patients plasma and LDL-cholesterol levels were significantly lower than in those patients in whom this band was absent. No correlation was found between the severity of the disease and plasma lipid pattern.
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subjects Aged
Apolipoproteins - blood
Apolipoproteins A
Apolipoproteins B
Blood Proteins - analysis
Cholesterol - blood
Cholesterol, HDL
Female
Humans
Hypergammaglobulinemia - blood
Immunoglobulins
Lipids - blood
Lipoproteins, HDL - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma - blood
Triglycerides - blood
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia - blood
title Plasma cholesterol concentration and extra lipid band in monoclonal gammopathies
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