Short Report : The Propensity of Different Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto Genotypes to Cause Disseminated Infections in Humans

Lineages of Borrelia burgdorferi , the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, can be characterized by distinct alleles at the outer surface protein C ( ospC ) locus. The lineages marked by ospC genotypes have been shown to be differentially invasive in different species of mammals, including humans; ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2008-05, Vol.78 (5), p.806-810
Hauptverfasser: DYKHUIZEN, Daniel E, BRISSON, Dustin, SANDIGURSKY, Sabina, WORMSER, Gary P, NOWAKOWSKI, John, NADELMAN, Robert B, SCHWARTZ, Ira
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container_issue 5
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container_title The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
container_volume 78
creator DYKHUIZEN, Daniel E
BRISSON, Dustin
SANDIGURSKY, Sabina
WORMSER, Gary P
NOWAKOWSKI, John
NADELMAN, Robert B
SCHWARTZ, Ira
description Lineages of Borrelia burgdorferi , the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, can be characterized by distinct alleles at the outer surface protein C ( ospC ) locus. The lineages marked by ospC genotypes have been shown to be differentially invasive in different species of mammals, including humans; genotypes A, B, I, and K effectively disseminate to human blood and cerebrospinal fluid. In this report, we extend the sample of genotypes isolated from human blood to include genotypes N, H, C, M, and D, and rank each by their probability of disseminating from ticks to the blood of humans. Our results demonstrate that only some genotypes of B. burgdorferi present in ticks have a high propensity to disseminate in humans.
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subjects Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Borrelia infections
Human bacterial diseases
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Tropical bacterial diseases
title Short Report : The Propensity of Different Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto Genotypes to Cause Disseminated Infections in Humans
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