Validation of 125I-hCG as a marker for elimination of hCG and stability of 125I-hCG after in vivo injection in humans

Summary We have recently introduced 125 I-hCG as an elimination marker in patients with human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) producing testicular cancer. 125 I-hCG is a well-known reagent in clinical biochemistry and is used extensively in hCG assays. Previous studies have shown that the iodination p...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 1999-07, Vol.80 (10), p.1582-1587
Hauptverfasser: Christensen, T B, Marqversen, J, Engbaek, F, Berger, P, Bacher, T, Maase, H von der
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container_end_page 1587
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1582
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 80
creator Christensen, T B
Marqversen, J
Engbaek, F
Berger, P
Bacher, T
Maase, H von der
description Summary We have recently introduced 125 I-hCG as an elimination marker in patients with human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) producing testicular cancer. 125 I-hCG is a well-known reagent in clinical biochemistry and is used extensively in hCG assays. Previous studies have shown that the iodination process leaves the hCG molecule mainly intact. The iodination, purification and stability of 125 I-hCG tracer are described. The aim of the present study was to determine whether or not 125 I is associated with hCG after the injection of 125 I-hCG intravenously (i.v.) in humans. Three different methods were used. Following injection of 125 I-hCG, the plasma disappearance of radioactivity and hCG were followed for a period of 28 days in 13 normal subjects. Serum from a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was analysed using a double antibody direct binding radioimmunoassay specific for holo-hCG and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Following injection of 125 I-hCG in eight normal healthy males and five normal healthy females, the disappearance of radioactivity and hCG showed identical paths in the 28 days follow-up period. The bindable radioactive fraction of immunologically active hCG in serum of a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was between 57.0% and 72.1%, and was constant over time. HPLC showed similar elution pattern of serum from a normal healthy male injected i.v. with 125 I-hCG and 125 I-hCG. Using three different methods, we were able concurrently to demonstrate the association of 125 I with hCG in humans up to 28 days after injection of radiolabelled hCG i.v. Thus, information about the expected elimination of hCG can be obtained by following the elimination of activity in plasma after injection of 125 I-hCG.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.bjc.6690566
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Previous studies have shown that the iodination process leaves the hCG molecule mainly intact. The iodination, purification and stability of 125 I-hCG tracer are described. The aim of the present study was to determine whether or not 125 I is associated with hCG after the injection of 125 I-hCG intravenously (i.v.) in humans. Three different methods were used. Following injection of 125 I-hCG, the plasma disappearance of radioactivity and hCG were followed for a period of 28 days in 13 normal subjects. Serum from a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was analysed using a double antibody direct binding radioimmunoassay specific for holo-hCG and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Following injection of 125 I-hCG in eight normal healthy males and five normal healthy females, the disappearance of radioactivity and hCG showed identical paths in the 28 days follow-up period. The bindable radioactive fraction of immunologically active hCG in serum of a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was between 57.0% and 72.1%, and was constant over time. HPLC showed similar elution pattern of serum from a normal healthy male injected i.v. with 125 I-hCG and 125 I-hCG. Using three different methods, we were able concurrently to demonstrate the association of 125 I with hCG in humans up to 28 days after injection of radiolabelled hCG i.v. 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Mammary gland ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Iodine Radioisotopes ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Molecular Medicine ; Oncology ; Radionuclide investigations ; Reference Values ; Regular ; regular-article ; Reproducibility of Results</subject><ispartof>British journal of cancer, 1999-07, Vol.80 (10), p.1582-1587</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 1999</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 1999 Cancer Research Campaign 1999 Cancer Research Campaign</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3026-9007767f017e4d1ccc80861f7243ea9cd87a567d013286dd86538d578df3951e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3026-9007767f017e4d1ccc80861f7243ea9cd87a567d013286dd86538d578df3951e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2363111/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2363111/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1879422$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10408403$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Christensen, T B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marqversen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engbaek, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacher, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maase, H von der</creatorcontrib><title>Validation of 125I-hCG as a marker for elimination of hCG and stability of 125I-hCG after in vivo injection in humans</title><title>British journal of cancer</title><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><description>Summary We have recently introduced 125 I-hCG as an elimination marker in patients with human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) producing testicular cancer. 125 I-hCG is a well-known reagent in clinical biochemistry and is used extensively in hCG assays. Previous studies have shown that the iodination process leaves the hCG molecule mainly intact. The iodination, purification and stability of 125 I-hCG tracer are described. The aim of the present study was to determine whether or not 125 I is associated with hCG after the injection of 125 I-hCG intravenously (i.v.) in humans. Three different methods were used. Following injection of 125 I-hCG, the plasma disappearance of radioactivity and hCG were followed for a period of 28 days in 13 normal subjects. Serum from a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was analysed using a double antibody direct binding radioimmunoassay specific for holo-hCG and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Following injection of 125 I-hCG in eight normal healthy males and five normal healthy females, the disappearance of radioactivity and hCG showed identical paths in the 28 days follow-up period. The bindable radioactive fraction of immunologically active hCG in serum of a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was between 57.0% and 72.1%, and was constant over time. HPLC showed similar elution pattern of serum from a normal healthy male injected i.v. with 125 I-hCG and 125 I-hCG. Using three different methods, we were able concurrently to demonstrate the association of 125 I with hCG in humans up to 28 days after injection of radiolabelled hCG i.v. 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Mammary gland</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Iodine Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Radionuclide investigations</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Regular</subject><subject>regular-article</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><issn>0007-0920</issn><issn>1532-1827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUlPHDEQha0oURhIrjkiH6LcevDS7eWChEZhkZC4JLlaHi-MO9022N0j8e8xzIjlwKlk1_fqlf0A-IHREiMqTkq_XPdmyZhEHWOfwAJ3lDRYEP4ZLBBCvEGSoANwWEpfjxIJ_hUcYNQi0SK6APM_PQSrp5AiTB5i0l01m9UF1AVqOOr832XoU4ZuCGOIL9wzEi0sk16HIUwP78V-qrIQ4TZsU629M8_CerOZRx3LN_DF66G47_t6BP6e__6zumyuby6uVmfXjaGIsEbW_TnjHmHuWouNMQIJhj0nLXVaGiu47hi3CFMimLWCdVTYjgvrqeywo0fgdDf3bl6PzhoXp6wHdZdDfdqDSjqo950YNuo2bRWhjGKM64Bf-wE53c-uTGoMxbhh0NGluSgmhSQMkwoud6DJqZTs_IsJRuopKVV6VZNS-6Sq4Pjtam_wXTQV-LkHdDF68FlHE8orJ7hsyZPxyQ4rtRNvXVZ9mnOsv_qR8yPpF6r5</recordid><startdate>19990701</startdate><enddate>19990701</enddate><creator>Christensen, T B</creator><creator>Marqversen, J</creator><creator>Engbaek, F</creator><creator>Berger, P</creator><creator>Bacher, T</creator><creator>Maase, H von der</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990701</creationdate><title>Validation of 125I-hCG as a marker for elimination of hCG and stability of 125I-hCG after in vivo injection in humans</title><author>Christensen, T B ; Marqversen, J ; Engbaek, F ; Berger, P ; Bacher, T ; Maase, H von der</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3026-9007767f017e4d1ccc80861f7243ea9cd87a567d013286dd86538d578df3951e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>Drug Resistance</topic><topic>Endocrine glands. Genital system. Mammary gland</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Iodine Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Radionuclide investigations</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Regular</topic><topic>regular-article</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Christensen, T B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marqversen, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engbaek, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berger, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bacher, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maase, H von der</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Christensen, T B</au><au>Marqversen, J</au><au>Engbaek, F</au><au>Berger, P</au><au>Bacher, T</au><au>Maase, H von der</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validation of 125I-hCG as a marker for elimination of hCG and stability of 125I-hCG after in vivo injection in humans</atitle><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle><stitle>Br J Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><date>1999-07-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1582</spage><epage>1587</epage><pages>1582-1587</pages><issn>0007-0920</issn><eissn>1532-1827</eissn><coden>BJCAAI</coden><abstract>Summary We have recently introduced 125 I-hCG as an elimination marker in patients with human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) producing testicular cancer. 125 I-hCG is a well-known reagent in clinical biochemistry and is used extensively in hCG assays. Previous studies have shown that the iodination process leaves the hCG molecule mainly intact. The iodination, purification and stability of 125 I-hCG tracer are described. The aim of the present study was to determine whether or not 125 I is associated with hCG after the injection of 125 I-hCG intravenously (i.v.) in humans. Three different methods were used. Following injection of 125 I-hCG, the plasma disappearance of radioactivity and hCG were followed for a period of 28 days in 13 normal subjects. Serum from a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was analysed using a double antibody direct binding radioimmunoassay specific for holo-hCG and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Following injection of 125 I-hCG in eight normal healthy males and five normal healthy females, the disappearance of radioactivity and hCG showed identical paths in the 28 days follow-up period. The bindable radioactive fraction of immunologically active hCG in serum of a normal healthy male following injection of 125 I-hCG was between 57.0% and 72.1%, and was constant over time. HPLC showed similar elution pattern of serum from a normal healthy male injected i.v. with 125 I-hCG and 125 I-hCG. Using three different methods, we were able concurrently to demonstrate the association of 125 I with hCG in humans up to 28 days after injection of radiolabelled hCG i.v. Thus, information about the expected elimination of hCG can be obtained by following the elimination of activity in plasma after injection of 125 I-hCG.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>10408403</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.bjc.6690566</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Nature; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Chorionic Gonadotropin - administration & dosage
Chorionic Gonadotropin - blood
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Drug Resistance
Endocrine glands. Genital system. Mammary gland
Epidemiology
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Iodine Radioisotopes
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Molecular Medicine
Oncology
Radionuclide investigations
Reference Values
Regular
regular-article
Reproducibility of Results
title Validation of 125I-hCG as a marker for elimination of hCG and stability of 125I-hCG after in vivo injection in humans
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