Cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis: balancing risk management

In this narrative review of the current literature, we examine the traditional risk factors and patient profiles leading to cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. We discuss the interrelationships between risk factors and common pathophysiological mechanisms for cardiovascular disease and osteopor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vascular health and risk management 2007-10, Vol.3 (5), p.673-689
Hauptverfasser: Warburton, Darren E R, Nicol, Crystal Whitney, Gatto, Stephanie N, Bredin, Shannon S D
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container_title Vascular health and risk management
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creator Warburton, Darren E R
Nicol, Crystal Whitney
Gatto, Stephanie N
Bredin, Shannon S D
description In this narrative review of the current literature, we examine the traditional risk factors and patient profiles leading to cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. We discuss the interrelationships between risk factors and common pathophysiological mechanisms for cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. We evaluate the increasing evidence that supports an association between these disabling conditions. We reveal that vascular health appears to have a strong effect on skeletal health, and vice versa. We highlight the importance of addressing the risk benefit of preventative interventions in both conditions. We discuss how both sexes are affected by these chronic conditions and the importance of considering the unique risk of the individual. We show that habitual physical activity is an effective primary and secondary preventative strategy for both cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. We highlight how a holistic approach to the prevention and treatment of these chronic conditions is likely warranted.
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source Taylor & Francis Open Access; MEDLINE; Dove Press Free; PubMed Central; EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Animals
Cardiovascular Diseases - complications
Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control
Exercise
Female
Humans
Osteoporosis - complications
Osteoporosis - prevention & control
Postmenopause - physiology
Review
Risk Factors
title Cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis: balancing risk management
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