Legionellae isolated from clinical and environmental samples in Spain (1983–90): monoclonal typing of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 isolates

Legionella isolates recovered in 21 different Spanish provinces over 8 years from both clinical (67 isolates) and environmental (181) samples, mostly from case-associated buildings, are described: 92·5% of clinical isolates were L. pneumophila serogroup 1 (SGI), only five isolates belonging to other...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 1992-06, Vol.108 (3), p.397-402
Hauptverfasser: Pelaz, C., García, L., Martín-Bourgon, C.
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García, L.
Martín-Bourgon, C.
description Legionella isolates recovered in 21 different Spanish provinces over 8 years from both clinical (67 isolates) and environmental (181) samples, mostly from case-associated buildings, are described: 92·5% of clinical isolates were L. pneumophila serogroup 1 (SGI), only five isolates belonging to other species or serogroups: two L. pneumophila SG6, two SG8 and one L. bozemanii SG1 not clearly related with clinical infection. L. pneumophila SG1 accounted for 53·6% of isolates from the environment, followed by SG8 (27·6%). SG3 (9·4%) and SG6 (7·2%). Three isolates were labelled as SG8/10. Subtyping of L. pneumophila SG1 by the standardized panel of monoclonal antibodies revealed 90·3% of clinical and 78·3% of environmental isolates as belonging to Pontiac subgroup. Pontiac isolates were further divided into 55·3% Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1, 21·9% Benidorm 030E and 20·4% Knoxville 1. Characterization of samples from four outbreaks in which both clinical and environmental isolates had been recovered permitted the recognition of three Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1 and one Knoxville 1 strains as the aetiological agents.
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L. pneumophila SG1 accounted for 53·6% of isolates from the environment, followed by SG8 (27·6%). SG3 (9·4%) and SG6 (7·2%). Three isolates were labelled as SG8/10. Subtyping of L. pneumophila SG1 by the standardized panel of monoclonal antibodies revealed 90·3% of clinical and 78·3% of environmental isolates as belonging to Pontiac subgroup. Pontiac isolates were further divided into 55·3% Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1, 21·9% Benidorm 030E and 20·4% Knoxville 1. 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Infect</addtitle><description>Legionella isolates recovered in 21 different Spanish provinces over 8 years from both clinical (67 isolates) and environmental (181) samples, mostly from case-associated buildings, are described: 92·5% of clinical isolates were L. pneumophila serogroup 1 (SGI), only five isolates belonging to other species or serogroups: two L. pneumophila SG6, two SG8 and one L. bozemanii SG1 not clearly related with clinical infection. L. pneumophila SG1 accounted for 53·6% of isolates from the environment, followed by SG8 (27·6%). SG3 (9·4%) and SG6 (7·2%). Three isolates were labelled as SG8/10. Subtyping of L. pneumophila SG1 by the standardized panel of monoclonal antibodies revealed 90·3% of clinical and 78·3% of environmental isolates as belonging to Pontiac subgroup. Pontiac isolates were further divided into 55·3% Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1, 21·9% Benidorm 030E and 20·4% Knoxville 1. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunophenotyping - methods</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Legionella</subject><subject>Legionella pneumophila</subject><subject>Legionella pneumophila - classification</subject><subject>Legionella pneumophila - immunology</subject><subject>Legionella pneumophila - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Legionnaires' Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Legionnaires' Disease - microbiology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Reactivity</subject><subject>Serotyping</subject><subject>Spain - epidemiology</subject><subject>Wood buildings</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkt9qFDEUxgdR6rb6AIJCLqToxWj-TDJJLwRZtAorWqo33oRMktlmnUnGZKbYO9-hb-iTmGHXrSLoTRLy_XK-83FSFA8QfIYgqp-fQ0EhZpxDCCshILtVLFDFRFlVUNwuFrNczvrd4jClTaYE5vVBcYAYRLCuFsX1yq5d8LbrlAUuhU6N1oA2hh7oznmnVQeUN8D6SxeD760f801S_dDZBJwH54PK6xMkOPnx_VrApyegDz7oLvgMjleD82sQWnDjAwZvpz4MFy6fk41hHcM0APTLPt0r7rSqS_b-bj8qPr1-9XH5ply9P327fLkqNa3oWFKqeWOY0cSIFuMaC6ZbbEjTMKZNVTPUKNLCFlOsTau0EIbjplFQCVXxhpCj4sW27jA1vTU6Z4uqk0N0vYpXMign_1S8u5DrcClnMwxxLnC8KxDD18mmUfYu6Tmjt2FKEjHCcQ3p_0HCBKWVyCDagjqGlKJt990gKOeRy79Gnt88-j3GzYvtjLP-eKerlMfZRuW1S3uMVrzmeO7x4RbbpDHEvUx4DkFnl3IruzTab3tZxS-S1aSmkp2eSfrujH4Qn1dymXmyS6L6JjqztnITppg_RfpHlp_XjN-7</recordid><startdate>19920601</startdate><enddate>19920601</enddate><creator>Pelaz, C.</creator><creator>García, L.</creator><creator>Martín-Bourgon, C.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920601</creationdate><title>Legionellae isolated from clinical and environmental samples in Spain (1983–90): monoclonal typing of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 isolates</title><author>Pelaz, C. ; García, L. ; Martín-Bourgon, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c545t-55c8bd6dc3d9f227296cf2d3bb66cd4761ba3f0f252cdfac99d82bba0a9a48b33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal</topic><topic>Antigens, Bacterial - analysis</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross reaction</topic><topic>Disease outbreaks</topic><topic>Environmental disorders</topic><topic>Environmental health</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Epidemiological Monitoring</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunophenotyping - methods</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Legionella</topic><topic>Legionella pneumophila</topic><topic>Legionella pneumophila - classification</topic><topic>Legionella pneumophila - immunology</topic><topic>Legionella pneumophila - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Legionnaires' Disease - epidemiology</topic><topic>Legionnaires' Disease - microbiology</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Reactivity</topic><topic>Serotyping</topic><topic>Spain - epidemiology</topic><topic>Wood buildings</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pelaz, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martín-Bourgon, C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pelaz, C.</au><au>García, L.</au><au>Martín-Bourgon, C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Legionellae isolated from clinical and environmental samples in Spain (1983–90): monoclonal typing of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 isolates</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><date>1992-06-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>108</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>397</spage><epage>402</epage><pages>397-402</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><coden>EPINEU</coden><abstract>Legionella isolates recovered in 21 different Spanish provinces over 8 years from both clinical (67 isolates) and environmental (181) samples, mostly from case-associated buildings, are described: 92·5% of clinical isolates were L. pneumophila serogroup 1 (SGI), only five isolates belonging to other species or serogroups: two L. pneumophila SG6, two SG8 and one L. bozemanii SG1 not clearly related with clinical infection. L. pneumophila SG1 accounted for 53·6% of isolates from the environment, followed by SG8 (27·6%). SG3 (9·4%) and SG6 (7·2%). Three isolates were labelled as SG8/10. Subtyping of L. pneumophila SG1 by the standardized panel of monoclonal antibodies revealed 90·3% of clinical and 78·3% of environmental isolates as belonging to Pontiac subgroup. Pontiac isolates were further divided into 55·3% Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1, 21·9% Benidorm 030E and 20·4% Knoxville 1. Characterization of samples from four outbreaks in which both clinical and environmental isolates had been recovered permitted the recognition of three Philadelphia 1 or Allentown 1 and one Knoxville 1 strains as the aetiological agents.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>1601074</pmid><doi>10.1017/S0950268800049906</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Epidemiology and infection, 1992-06, Vol.108 (3), p.397-402
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subjects Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antigens, Bacterial - analysis
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cross reaction
Disease outbreaks
Environmental disorders
Environmental health
Environmental Monitoring
Epidemiological Monitoring
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Immunophenotyping - methods
Infections
Legionella
Legionella pneumophila
Legionella pneumophila - classification
Legionella pneumophila - immunology
Legionella pneumophila - isolation & purification
Legionnaires' Disease - epidemiology
Legionnaires' Disease - microbiology
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Monoclonal antibodies
Reactivity
Serotyping
Spain - epidemiology
Wood buildings
title Legionellae isolated from clinical and environmental samples in Spain (1983–90): monoclonal typing of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 isolates
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