Integrating ethics and science in the International HapMap Project

Genomics resources that use samples from identified populations raise scientific, social and ethical issues that are, in many ways, inextricably linked. Scientific decisions about which populations to sample to produce the HapMap, an international genetic variation resource, have raised questions ab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature reviews. Genetics 2004-06, Vol.5 (6), p.467-475
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description Genomics resources that use samples from identified populations raise scientific, social and ethical issues that are, in many ways, inextricably linked. Scientific decisions about which populations to sample to produce the HapMap, an international genetic variation resource, have raised questions about the relationships between the social identities used to recruit participants and the biological findings of studies that will use the HapMap. The sometimes problematic implications of those complex relationships have led to questions about how to conduct genetic variation research that uses identified populations in an ethical way, including how to involve members of a population in evaluating the risks and benefits posed for everyone who shares that identity. The ways in which these issues are linked is increasingly drawing the scientific and ethical spheres of genomics research closer together.
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subjects Agriculture
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Databases, Genetic
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Function
Genes. Genome
Genetic Privacy
Genetic Variation
Genome, Human
Genomics - ethics
Haplotypes - genetics
Human Genetics
Humans
Informed Consent
International Cooperation
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
opinion-2
Population Groups - classification
Population Groups - genetics
Sampling Studies
title Integrating ethics and science in the International HapMap Project
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