Voltage-dependent modulation of Ca channel current in heart cells by Bay K8644

We have investigated the voltage-dependent effects of the dihydropyridine Bay K8644 on Ca channel currents in calf Purkinje fibers and enzymatically dispersed rat ventricular myocytes. Bay K8644 increases the apparent rate of inactivation of these currents, measured during depolarizing voltage pulse...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of general physiology 1986-09, Vol.88 (3), p.369-392
Hauptverfasser: SANGUINETTI, M. C, KRAFTE, D. S, KASS, R. S
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KRAFTE, D. S
KASS, R. S
description We have investigated the voltage-dependent effects of the dihydropyridine Bay K8644 on Ca channel currents in calf Purkinje fibers and enzymatically dispersed rat ventricular myocytes. Bay K8644 increases the apparent rate of inactivation of these currents, measured during depolarizing voltage pulses, and shifts both channel activation and inactivation in the hyperpolarizing direction. Consequently, currents measured after hyperpolarizing conditioning pulses are larger in the presence of drug compared with control conditions, but are smaller than control if they are measured after positive conditioning pulses. Most of our experimental observations on macroscopic currents can be explained by a single drug-induced change in one rate constant of a simple kinetic model. The rate constant change is consistent with results obtained by others with single channel recordings.
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subjects 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester - pharmacology
Animals
BAY K 8644
Biological and medical sciences
calcium
Calcium - metabolism
Calcium Channel Blockers - pharmacology
Cattle
Electric Conductivity
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart
Heart - physiology
Heart Conduction System - physiology
Heart Ventricles - drug effects
In Vitro Techniques
Ion Channels - drug effects
Ion Channels - physiology
Kinetics
Membrane Potentials - drug effects
Nifedipine - analogs & derivatives
Nifedipine - pharmacology
Nisoldipine
Purkinje Fibers - drug effects
Purkinje Fibers - physiology
Rats
Ventricular Function
Vertebrates: cardiovascular system
title Voltage-dependent modulation of Ca channel current in heart cells by Bay K8644
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