Amplification of the chromosome 20q region is associated with expression of HPV-16 E7 in human airway and anogenital epithelial cells

To study the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the development of genetic instability, we transduced normal human airway and anogenital epithelial cells with various combinations of HPV-16 E6, E7, and the reverse transcriptase component of telomerase (hTERT). Cell lines generated by co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Virology (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2005-09, Vol.340 (2), p.237-244
Hauptverfasser: Klingelhutz, Aloysius J., Qian, Qining, Phillips, Stacia L., Gourronc, Francoise A., Darbro, Benjamin W., Patil, Shivanand R.
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container_end_page 244
container_issue 2
container_start_page 237
container_title Virology (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 340
creator Klingelhutz, Aloysius J.
Qian, Qining
Phillips, Stacia L.
Gourronc, Francoise A.
Darbro, Benjamin W.
Patil, Shivanand R.
description To study the role of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in the development of genetic instability, we transduced normal human airway and anogenital epithelial cells with various combinations of HPV-16 E6, E7, and the reverse transcriptase component of telomerase (hTERT). Cell lines generated by co-expression of E7 with E6 and/or hTERT (i.e., E6/E7, E7/hTERT, and E6/E7/hTERT) exhibited extra copies of chromosome 20 and specific amplification of the 20q12-ter region, whereas those generated without E7 (i.e., hTERT alone or E6/hTERT) did not. Co-expression of hTERT and a dominant-negative version of cdk4 that has been shown to inactivate the retinoblastoma (pRb) pathway also resulted in 20q amplification. Interestingly, extra copies of chromosome 20 were observed in early passage keratinocytes that expressed E7 alone, and microarray expression analysis revealed that genes in the 20q region and on chromosome 5 were specifically upregulated in these cells. Our results indicate that chromosome 20q amplification is an early event that may be specifically caused by expression of E7 through inactivation of the pRb pathway in human epithelial cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.virol.2005.06.027
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Cell lines generated by co-expression of E7 with E6 and/or hTERT (i.e., E6/E7, E7/hTERT, and E6/E7/hTERT) exhibited extra copies of chromosome 20 and specific amplification of the 20q12-ter region, whereas those generated without E7 (i.e., hTERT alone or E6/hTERT) did not. Co-expression of hTERT and a dominant-negative version of cdk4 that has been shown to inactivate the retinoblastoma (pRb) pathway also resulted in 20q amplification. Interestingly, extra copies of chromosome 20 were observed in early passage keratinocytes that expressed E7 alone, and microarray expression analysis revealed that genes in the 20q region and on chromosome 5 were specifically upregulated in these cells. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adult
Airway epithelial cells
Anal Canal
Cell Line
Chromosome 20
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Epithelial Cells - virology
Gene Amplification
HPV
Human papillomavirus
Humans
Immortalization
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Infant, Newborn
Instability
Karyotyping
Keratinocytes
Keratinocytes - virology
Male
Papillomaviridae - genetics
Papillomavirus
Respiratory Mucosa - virology
Telomerase
Telomerase - genetics
title Amplification of the chromosome 20q region is associated with expression of HPV-16 E7 in human airway and anogenital epithelial cells
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