Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release

Infiltration of the synovium by mononuclear cells, namely lymphocytes and monocytes, is one of the main features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is considered to be responsible for the development of the disease. In this study in 31 consecutive patients with RA, we investigated whether peripheral b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental immunology 1996-10, Vol.106 (1), p.13-19
Hauptverfasser: LIOTÉ, F., BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B., WEILL, D., KUNTZ, D., WAUTIER, J.‐L.
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BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B.
WEILL, D.
KUNTZ, D.
WAUTIER, J.‐L.
description Infiltration of the synovium by mononuclear cells, namely lymphocytes and monocytes, is one of the main features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is considered to be responsible for the development of the disease. In this study in 31 consecutive patients with RA, we investigated whether peripheral blood monocytes exhibited markers of cellular activation related to cell migration. Using flow cytometry with the respective specific antibodies, we studied the expression of integrins CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD49d (VLA‐4), and CD49e (VLA‐5) on monocytes from patients with RA and from normal (N) subjects. IL‐1β, IL‐6, and tumour necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) production by cultured monocytes was measured by immunoassay. Adhesiveness of monocytes was studied on various surfaces (plastic, human fibronectin, gelatin‐coated plasma, subendothelial matrix) and on cultured endothelial cells under basal conditions or after stimulation by IL‐1β. An increased number of CD14+ monocytes (Mo) from RA patients expressed the CD11b molecule (RA Mo = 90.3%, N Mo = 83.4%, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-820.x
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In this study in 31 consecutive patients with RA, we investigated whether peripheral blood monocytes exhibited markers of cellular activation related to cell migration. Using flow cytometry with the respective specific antibodies, we studied the expression of integrins CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD49d (VLA‐4), and CD49e (VLA‐5) on monocytes from patients with RA and from normal (N) subjects. IL‐1β, IL‐6, and tumour necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) production by cultured monocytes was measured by immunoassay. Adhesiveness of monocytes was studied on various surfaces (plastic, human fibronectin, gelatin‐coated plasma, subendothelial matrix) and on cultured endothelial cells under basal conditions or after stimulation by IL‐1β. An increased number of CD14+ monocytes (Mo) from RA patients expressed the CD11b molecule (RA Mo = 90.3%, N Mo = 83.4%, P < 0.005). The expression of CD11b on CD14+ monocytes was significantly increased in RA patients (median fluorescence intensity (FI): RA Mo = 145 (range 80–466) units; normal Mo = 95 (range 24–164) units; P < 0.003). Production of extracellular IL‐1β and IL‐6 by RA monocytes was significantly enhanced compared with monocytes from normal subjects (IL‐1β : RA = 2.65 ± 0.91 ng/ml versusN = 1.35 ± 0.85 pg/ml, P < 0.05; IL‐6: RA = 4.83 ± 0.90 ng/ml versusN = 2.40 ± 0.95 ng/ml, P < 0.05). Compared with normal monocytes, RA monocytes exhibited increased adhesion to the various surfaces studied (plastic, P < 0.01; fibronectin, P < 0.01; and gelatin‐coated normal or RA plasma, P < 0.01) as well as to unstimulated (P < 0.01) and IL‐1β‐stimulated endothelial cells (IL‐1β for 4 h, P < 0.05; IL‐1β for 24 h, P < 0.05). In our study, blood monocytes from RA patients exhibited features of activation related to cell adhesion.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9104</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2249</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-820.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8870692</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CEXIAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford BSL: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; cell adhesion ; Cell Adhesion - immunology ; Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis ; Cells, Cultured ; Cytokines - metabolism ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism ; Humans ; Inflammatory joint diseases ; integrins ; Integrins - biosynthesis ; Interleukin-1 - metabolism ; Interleukin-6 - metabolism ; Macrophage Activation - immunology ; Medical sciences ; monocyte ; Monocytes - immunology ; Monocytes - metabolism ; Original ; rheumatoid arthritis ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism ; VLA antigen</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental immunology, 1996-10, Vol.106 (1), p.13-19</ispartof><rights>Blackwell Science Ltd, Oxford</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1996 Blackwell Science 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6022-e778f287d0a223ac4ab340df74e77f9e89232edfd72dd22fbcf936a58aa732c83</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2200557/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2200557/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,729,782,786,887,27931,27932,53798,53800</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2566026$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8870692$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LIOTÉ, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEILL, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUNTZ, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WAUTIER, J.‐L.</creatorcontrib><title>Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release</title><title>Clinical and experimental immunology</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Infiltration of the synovium by mononuclear cells, namely lymphocytes and monocytes, is one of the main features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is considered to be responsible for the development of the disease. In this study in 31 consecutive patients with RA, we investigated whether peripheral blood monocytes exhibited markers of cellular activation related to cell migration. Using flow cytometry with the respective specific antibodies, we studied the expression of integrins CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD49d (VLA‐4), and CD49e (VLA‐5) on monocytes from patients with RA and from normal (N) subjects. IL‐1β, IL‐6, and tumour necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) production by cultured monocytes was measured by immunoassay. Adhesiveness of monocytes was studied on various surfaces (plastic, human fibronectin, gelatin‐coated plasma, subendothelial matrix) and on cultured endothelial cells under basal conditions or after stimulation by IL‐1β. An increased number of CD14+ monocytes (Mo) from RA patients expressed the CD11b molecule (RA Mo = 90.3%, N Mo = 83.4%, P < 0.005). The expression of CD11b on CD14+ monocytes was significantly increased in RA patients (median fluorescence intensity (FI): RA Mo = 145 (range 80–466) units; normal Mo = 95 (range 24–164) units; P < 0.003). Production of extracellular IL‐1β and IL‐6 by RA monocytes was significantly enhanced compared with monocytes from normal subjects (IL‐1β : RA = 2.65 ± 0.91 ng/ml versusN = 1.35 ± 0.85 pg/ml, P < 0.05; IL‐6: RA = 4.83 ± 0.90 ng/ml versusN = 2.40 ± 0.95 ng/ml, P < 0.05). Compared with normal monocytes, RA monocytes exhibited increased adhesion to the various surfaces studied (plastic, P < 0.01; fibronectin, P < 0.01; and gelatin‐coated normal or RA plasma, P < 0.01) as well as to unstimulated (P < 0.01) and IL‐1β‐stimulated endothelial cells (IL‐1β for 4 h, P < 0.05; IL‐1β for 24 h, P < 0.05). In our study, blood monocytes from RA patients exhibited features of activation related to cell adhesion.]]></description><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cell adhesion</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion - immunology</subject><subject>Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Cytokines - metabolism</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammatory joint diseases</subject><subject>integrins</subject><subject>Integrins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Interleukin-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - metabolism</subject><subject>Macrophage Activation - immunology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>monocyte</subject><subject>Monocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Monocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><subject>VLA antigen</subject><issn>0009-9104</issn><issn>1365-2249</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkc9v0zAUxyMEGt3gT0CKEOK0BOclsZ0dkKAaMGkSFzhbr_bL6pLaxU5Le-B_n6NVZZwQJ8v-_tDz-2TZ64qVFWv4u1VZ1bwtAJqurLqOl4ZVhQRW7p9ks5P0NJsxxrqiS5nn2XmMq3TlnMNZdialYLyDWfb74-C9ydfeeX0YKUc92h2O1rvcujwsabvG0VuTYxiXwY42XiVBB8JIj2NmSdHuyFGMl8kw0l1IedpvQnpJbZc5OpMnr_9hHeWBhqnhRfasxyHSy-N5kX3_dP1t_qW4_fr5Zv7httCcARQkhOxBCsMQoEbd4KJumOlFk5S-I9lBDWR6I8AYgH6h-67m2EpEUYOW9UX2_qF3s12syWhyY8BBbYJdYzgoj1b9rTi7VHd-pwAYa1uRCt4eC4L_uaU4qrWNmoYBHfltVEI2teTQ_NNYtVI2wKtkvHow6uBjDNSfpqmYmiirlZpQqgmlmiirRFklymqfwq8e_-cUPWJN-pujjlHj0Ad02saTDVqe9sr_rOWXHejwHwOo-fVNJaC-B6NpyMQ</recordid><startdate>199610</startdate><enddate>199610</enddate><creator>LIOTÉ, F.</creator><creator>BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B.</creator><creator>WEILL, D.</creator><creator>KUNTZ, D.</creator><creator>WAUTIER, J.‐L.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199610</creationdate><title>Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release</title><author>LIOTÉ, F. ; BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B. ; WEILL, D. ; KUNTZ, D. ; WAUTIER, J.‐L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6022-e778f287d0a223ac4ab340df74e77f9e89232edfd72dd22fbcf936a58aa732c83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>cell adhesion</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion - immunology</topic><topic>Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cytokines - metabolism</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inflammatory joint diseases</topic><topic>integrins</topic><topic>Integrins - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Interleukin-1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Interleukin-6 - metabolism</topic><topic>Macrophage Activation - immunology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>monocyte</topic><topic>Monocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Monocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>rheumatoid arthritis</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</topic><topic>VLA antigen</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LIOTÉ, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WEILL, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUNTZ, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WAUTIER, J.‐L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LIOTÉ, F.</au><au>BOVAL‐BOIZARD, B.</au><au>WEILL, D.</au><au>KUNTZ, D.</au><au>WAUTIER, J.‐L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><date>1996-10</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>106</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>13-19</pages><issn>0009-9104</issn><eissn>1365-2249</eissn><coden>CEXIAL</coden><abstract><![CDATA[Infiltration of the synovium by mononuclear cells, namely lymphocytes and monocytes, is one of the main features of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is considered to be responsible for the development of the disease. In this study in 31 consecutive patients with RA, we investigated whether peripheral blood monocytes exhibited markers of cellular activation related to cell migration. Using flow cytometry with the respective specific antibodies, we studied the expression of integrins CD11a, CD11b, CD11c, CD49d (VLA‐4), and CD49e (VLA‐5) on monocytes from patients with RA and from normal (N) subjects. IL‐1β, IL‐6, and tumour necrosis factor‐alpha (TNF‐α) production by cultured monocytes was measured by immunoassay. Adhesiveness of monocytes was studied on various surfaces (plastic, human fibronectin, gelatin‐coated plasma, subendothelial matrix) and on cultured endothelial cells under basal conditions or after stimulation by IL‐1β. An increased number of CD14+ monocytes (Mo) from RA patients expressed the CD11b molecule (RA Mo = 90.3%, N Mo = 83.4%, P < 0.005). The expression of CD11b on CD14+ monocytes was significantly increased in RA patients (median fluorescence intensity (FI): RA Mo = 145 (range 80–466) units; normal Mo = 95 (range 24–164) units; P < 0.003). Production of extracellular IL‐1β and IL‐6 by RA monocytes was significantly enhanced compared with monocytes from normal subjects (IL‐1β : RA = 2.65 ± 0.91 ng/ml versusN = 1.35 ± 0.85 pg/ml, P < 0.05; IL‐6: RA = 4.83 ± 0.90 ng/ml versusN = 2.40 ± 0.95 ng/ml, P < 0.05). Compared with normal monocytes, RA monocytes exhibited increased adhesion to the various surfaces studied (plastic, P < 0.01; fibronectin, P < 0.01; and gelatin‐coated normal or RA plasma, P < 0.01) as well as to unstimulated (P < 0.01) and IL‐1β‐stimulated endothelial cells (IL‐1β for 4 h, P < 0.05; IL‐1β for 24 h, P < 0.05). In our study, blood monocytes from RA patients exhibited features of activation related to cell adhesion.]]></abstract><cop>Oxford BSL</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>8870692</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-820.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
cell adhesion
Cell Adhesion - immunology
Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis
Cells, Cultured
Cytokines - metabolism
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Humans
Inflammatory joint diseases
integrins
Integrins - biosynthesis
Interleukin-1 - metabolism
Interleukin-6 - metabolism
Macrophage Activation - immunology
Medical sciences
monocyte
Monocytes - immunology
Monocytes - metabolism
Original
rheumatoid arthritis
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
VLA antigen
title Blood monocyte activation in rheumatoid arthritis: increased monocyte adhesiveness, integrin expression, and cytokine release
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