Xenogeneic skin graft rejection is especially dependent on CD4+ T cells

B6 mice were treated in vivo with anti-CD4, anti-CD8, or both anti-T cell antibodies together in an effort to prolong xenogeneic compared with allogeneic skin graft survival. Mice treated with anti-CD4 antibody showed prolonged survival of xenogeneic monkey or rabbit skin even after they had rejecte...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of experimental medicine 1989-09, Vol.170 (3), p.991-996
Hauptverfasser: Pierson, 3rd, R N, Winn, H J, Russell, P S, Auchincloss, Jr, H
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container_title The Journal of experimental medicine
container_volume 170
creator Pierson, 3rd, R N
Winn, H J
Russell, P S
Auchincloss, Jr, H
description B6 mice were treated in vivo with anti-CD4, anti-CD8, or both anti-T cell antibodies together in an effort to prolong xenogeneic compared with allogeneic skin graft survival. Mice treated with anti-CD4 antibody showed prolonged survival of xenogeneic monkey or rabbit skin even after they had rejected whole MHC-disparate allogeneic mouse skin. Furthermore, the addition of cyclosporine was synergistic with the anti-CD4 antibody in prolonging graft survival. These results suggest that the cell-mediated response to xenogeneic antigens is especially dependent on CD4+ lymphocytes, a feature shared by the response to allogeneic minor histocompatibility antigens. In addition, the results suggest a possible approach to clinical immunosuppression for some forms of xenogeneic transplantation.
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte - physiology
CD8 Antigens
Graft Rejection
Graft Survival
Histocompatibility Antigens - physiology
Macaca mulatta
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Rabbits
Skin Transplantation
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Transplantation, Heterologous
title Xenogeneic skin graft rejection is especially dependent on CD4+ T cells
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