Peroxidase-mediated mammalian cell cytotoxicity

Lactoperoxidase, in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and iodide is cytotoxic for human and mouse lymphoid cells, and human erythrocytes. Myeloperoxidase, in amounts equivalent to 1.5 x 10(6) neutrophils, readily replaces lactoperoxidase, and allows the substitution of the iodide ion by chloride. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of experimental medicine 1973-07, Vol.138 (1), p.318-323
Hauptverfasser: Edelson, P J, Cohn, Z A
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creator Edelson, P J
Cohn, Z A
description Lactoperoxidase, in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and iodide is cytotoxic for human and mouse lymphoid cells, and human erythrocytes. Myeloperoxidase, in amounts equivalent to 1.5 x 10(6) neutrophils, readily replaces lactoperoxidase, and allows the substitution of the iodide ion by chloride. The myeloperoxidase-mediated reaction is rapid, and highly efficient, leading to 85-90% cell death in 90 min, as measured by (51)chromium release and dye exclusion. The mixture of granulocytes. monocytes, and lymphocytes present in an inflammatory exudate, and the intimate cell-to-cell association characteristic of cytotoxic phenomena may provide the in vivo requirements for such a system.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
Brief Definitive Reports
Cells, Cultured
Chromium Isotopes
Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
Erythrocytes - drug effects
Erythrocytes - immunology
Glucose Oxidase - pharmacology
Iodides - pharmacology
Isotope Labeling
Leukemia L1210
Leukocytes - drug effects
Leukocytes - immunology
Methods
Mice
Peroxidases - pharmacology
Trypan Blue
title Peroxidase-mediated mammalian cell cytotoxicity
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