mobile nucleoporin Nup2p and chromatin-bound Prp20p function in endogenous NPC-mediated transcriptional control

Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) govern macromolecular transport between the nucleus and cytoplasm and serve as key positional markers within the nucleus. Several protein components of yeast NPCs have been implicated in the epigenetic control of gene expression. Among these, Nup2p is unique as it trans...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of cell biology 2005-12, Vol.171 (6), p.955-965
Hauptverfasser: Dilworth, David J, Tackett, Alan J, Rogers, Richard S, Yi, Eugene C, Christmas, Rowan H, Smith, Jennifer J, Siegel, Andrew F, Chait, Brian T, Wozniak, Richard W, Aitchison, John D
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container_end_page 965
container_issue 6
container_start_page 955
container_title The Journal of cell biology
container_volume 171
creator Dilworth, David J
Tackett, Alan J
Rogers, Richard S
Yi, Eugene C
Christmas, Rowan H
Smith, Jennifer J
Siegel, Andrew F
Chait, Brian T
Wozniak, Richard W
Aitchison, John D
description Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) govern macromolecular transport between the nucleus and cytoplasm and serve as key positional markers within the nucleus. Several protein components of yeast NPCs have been implicated in the epigenetic control of gene expression. Among these, Nup2p is unique as it transiently associates with NPCs and, when artificially tethered to DNA, can prevent the spread of transcriptional activation or repression between flanking genes, a function termed boundary activity. To understand this function of Nup2p, we investigated the interactions of Nup2p with other proteins and with DNA using immunopurifications coupled with mass spectrometry and microarray analyses. These data combined with functional assays of boundary activity and epigenetic variegation suggest that Nup2p and the Ran guanylyl-nucleotide exchange factor, Prp20p, interact at specific chromatin regions and enable the NPC to play an active role in chromatin organization by facilitating the transition of chromatin between activity states.
doi_str_mv 10.1083/jcb.200509061
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Several protein components of yeast NPCs have been implicated in the epigenetic control of gene expression. Among these, Nup2p is unique as it transiently associates with NPCs and, when artificially tethered to DNA, can prevent the spread of transcriptional activation or repression between flanking genes, a function termed boundary activity. To understand this function of Nup2p, we investigated the interactions of Nup2p with other proteins and with DNA using immunopurifications coupled with mass spectrometry and microarray analyses. 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subjects Active Transport, Cell Nucleus - physiology
Cellular biology
Chromatin
Chromatin - genetics
Chromatin - metabolism
DNA
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Gene expression
Gene Silencing - physiology
Genes
Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
Histones
Histones - genetics
Histones - metabolism
Intergenic DNA
Microarray Analysis
Models, Biological
Nuclear pore
Nuclear Pore - genetics
Nuclear Pore - metabolism
Nuclear pore complex proteins
Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Pore Complex Proteins - metabolism
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - metabolism
Nucleosomes - metabolism
Open reading frames
Open Reading Frames - genetics
Plasmids
Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins - metabolism
Telomere - genetics
Telomere - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic - physiology
Yeast
Yeasts
title mobile nucleoporin Nup2p and chromatin-bound Prp20p function in endogenous NPC-mediated transcriptional control
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