Loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 9p in ductal carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma of the breast

Twenty-three cases of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), ten of which had an associated invasive component, were studied for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of microsatellite markers on chromosome 9p and the results compared with a panel of 20 invasive breast carcinomas. In addition to the gene encoding...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 1998-05, Vol.77 (9), p.1439-1447
Hauptverfasser: Marsh, KL, Varley, JM
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description Twenty-three cases of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), ten of which had an associated invasive component, were studied for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of microsatellite markers on chromosome 9p and the results compared with a panel of 20 invasive breast carcinomas. In addition to the gene encoding p16, chromosome 9p is also thought to contain other putative tumour-suppressor genes. If the three panels of breast tumours showed LOH of markers in this region this would suggest that such putative genes were important in breast carcinogenesis. By studying both preinvasive and invasive breast tumours, it should also be possible to gain further information about the relationship between lesions of a different stage and to determine whether DCIS is indeed a precursor of invasive ductal carcinoma. Levels of LOH were low in the invasive-only set of tumours. Surprisingly, considerably higher levels of loss were observed in the tumours with an in situ component. Also, much heterogeneity was observed between different DCIS ducts or invasive tumour and DCIS from the same case.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.1998.237
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Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Loss of Heterozygosity - genetics</topic><topic>Mammary gland diseases</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marsh, KL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varley, JM</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marsh, KL</au><au>Varley, JM</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 9p in ductal carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma of the breast</atitle><jtitle>British journal of cancer</jtitle><stitle>Br J Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><date>1998-05-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>77</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1439</spage><epage>1447</epage><pages>1439-1447</pages><issn>0007-0920</issn><eissn>1532-1827</eissn><coden>BJCAAI</coden><abstract>Twenty-three cases of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), ten of which had an associated invasive component, were studied for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of microsatellite markers on chromosome 9p and the results compared with a panel of 20 invasive breast carcinomas. 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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer Research
Carcinoma in Situ - genetics
Carcinoma in Situ - secondary
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - genetics
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - secondary
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 - genetics
DNA, Neoplasm - genetics
Drug Resistance
Epidemiology
experimental-oncology
Female
Genetic Markers - genetics
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Loss of Heterozygosity - genetics
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Molecular Medicine
Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics
Oncology
Tumors
title Loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 9p in ductal carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma of the breast
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