The O-Glycosylated Stalk Domain Is Required for Apical Sorting of Neurotrophin Receptors in Polarized MDCK Cells

Delivery of newly synthesized membrane-spanning proteins to the apical plasma membrane domain of polarized MDCK epithelial cells is dependent on yet unidentified sorting signals present in the luminal domains of these proteins. In this report we show that structural information for apical sorting of...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of cell biology 1997-11, Vol.139 (4), p.929-940
Hauptverfasser: Yeaman, Charles, Le Gall, Annick H., Baldwin, Anne N., Monlauzeur, Laure, Le Bivic, Andre, Rodriguez-Boulan, Enrique
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container_end_page 940
container_issue 4
container_start_page 929
container_title The Journal of cell biology
container_volume 139
creator Yeaman, Charles
Le Gall, Annick H.
Baldwin, Anne N.
Monlauzeur, Laure
Le Bivic, Andre
Rodriguez-Boulan, Enrique
description Delivery of newly synthesized membrane-spanning proteins to the apical plasma membrane domain of polarized MDCK epithelial cells is dependent on yet unidentified sorting signals present in the luminal domains of these proteins. In this report we show that structural information for apical sorting of transmembrane neurotrophin receptors (p75NTR) is localized to a juxtamembrane region of the extracellular domain that is rich in O-glycosylated serine/threonine residues. An internal deletion of 50 amino acids that removes this stalk domain from p75NTR causes the protein to be sorted exclusively of the basolateral plasma membrane. Basolateral sorting stalk-minus p75NTR does not occur by default, but requires sequences present in the cytoplasmic domain. The stalk domain is also required for apical secretion of a soluble form of p75NTR, providing the first demonstration that the same domain can mediate apical sorting of both a membrane-anchored as well as secreted protein. However, the single N-glycan present on p75NTR is not required for apical sorting of either transmembrane or secreted forms.
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ispartof The Journal of cell biology, 1997-11, Vol.139 (4), p.929-940
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subjects Amino acids
Animals
Asparagine - chemistry
Cell Line
Cell lines
Cell membranes
Cell Polarity
Cells
Cellular biology
Cytoplasm - chemistry
Cytoplasm - metabolism
Dogs
Epithelial cells
Glycosylation
Humans
Kidney cells
Membranes
Neurons
P branes
Polysaccharides - chemistry
Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor
Receptors
Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor - chemistry
Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Secretion
Serine - chemistry
Solubility
Structure-Activity Relationship
Threonine - chemistry
Transfection
title The O-Glycosylated Stalk Domain Is Required for Apical Sorting of Neurotrophin Receptors in Polarized MDCK Cells
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