Structure of two intramolecular G-quadruplexes formed by natural human telomere sequences in K⁺ solution

Intramolecular G-quadruplexes formed by human telomere sequences are attractive anticancer targets. Recently, four-repeat human telomere sequences have been shown to form two different intramolecular (3 + 1) G-quadruplexes in K+ solution (Form 1 and Form 2). Here we report on the solution structures...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic acids research 2007-10, Vol.35 (19), p.6517-6525
Hauptverfasser: Phan, Anh Tuân, Kuryavyi, Vitaly, Luu, Kim Ngoc, Patel, Dinshaw J
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creator Phan, Anh Tuân
Kuryavyi, Vitaly
Luu, Kim Ngoc
Patel, Dinshaw J
description Intramolecular G-quadruplexes formed by human telomere sequences are attractive anticancer targets. Recently, four-repeat human telomere sequences have been shown to form two different intramolecular (3 + 1) G-quadruplexes in K+ solution (Form 1 and Form 2). Here we report on the solution structures of both Form 1 and Form 2 adopted by natural human telomere sequences. Both structures contain the (3 + 1) G-tetrad core with one double-chain-reversal and two edgewise loops, but differ in the successive order of loop arrangements within the G-quadruplex scaffold. Our results provide the structural details at the two ends of the G-tetrad core in the context of natural sequences and information on different loop conformations. This structural information might be important for our understanding of telomere G-quadruplex structures and for anticancer drug design targeted to such scaffolds.
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subjects 2JSL
2JSM
2JSQ
Base Sequence
Cations
DNA - chemistry
G-Quadruplexes
Humans
Models, Molecular
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
PDB2JSK
Potassium - chemistry
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Solutions
Structural Biology
Telomere - chemistry
title Structure of two intramolecular G-quadruplexes formed by natural human telomere sequences in K⁺ solution
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