Nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers

Aims Nebivolol is a selective, vasodilatory β1‐adrenergic receptor antagonist which has been suggested to possess additional antioxidative properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the actions of nebivolol in antihypertensive doses on systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers, ref...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of clinical pharmacology 2000-10, Vol.50 (4), p.377-379
Hauptverfasser: Troost, R., Schwedhelm, E., Rojczyk, S., Tsikas, D., Frölich, J. C.
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container_end_page 379
container_issue 4
container_start_page 377
container_title British journal of clinical pharmacology
container_volume 50
creator Troost, R.
Schwedhelm, E.
Rojczyk, S.
Tsikas, D.
Frölich, J. C.
description Aims Nebivolol is a selective, vasodilatory β1‐adrenergic receptor antagonist which has been suggested to possess additional antioxidative properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the actions of nebivolol in antihypertensive doses on systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers, reflected by 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α. Methods In a double‐blind, cross‐over study, 12 healthy volunteers received 5 mg nebivolol once daily or placebo for a total of 7 days, separated by a wash out period of 2 weeks. After each treatment period 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α was determined by gas chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry. Results After the 7 day treatment period nebivolol decreased significantly urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α by 24% from 55.3 ± 5.1 pmol mmol−1 creatinine during the placebo period to 42.3 ± 4.7 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (mean ± s.e. mean, P = 0.01), a mean decrease of 13 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (95% CI: −22.8; −3.1). Conclusions Our data show for the first time that nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in young healthy volunteers.
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C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Troost, R. ; Schwedhelm, E. ; Rojczyk, S. ; Tsikas, D. ; Frölich, J. C.</creatorcontrib><description>Aims Nebivolol is a selective, vasodilatory β1‐adrenergic receptor antagonist which has been suggested to possess additional antioxidative properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the actions of nebivolol in antihypertensive doses on systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers, reflected by 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α. Methods In a double‐blind, cross‐over study, 12 healthy volunteers received 5 mg nebivolol once daily or placebo for a total of 7 days, separated by a wash out period of 2 weeks. After each treatment period 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α was determined by gas chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry. Results After the 7 day treatment period nebivolol decreased significantly urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α by 24% from 55.3 ± 5.1 pmol mmol−1 creatinine during the placebo period to 42.3 ± 4.7 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (mean ± s.e. mean, P = 0.01), a mean decrease of 13 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (95% CI: −22.8; −3.1). Conclusions Our data show for the first time that nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in young healthy volunteers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-5251</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2125</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00258.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11012562</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BCPHBM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology ; Benzopyrans - pharmacology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular system ; Cross-Over Studies ; Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Dinoprost - urine ; Double-Blind Method ; Ethanolamines - pharmacology ; F2-Isoprostanes ; Female ; healthy volunteers ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Nebivolol ; oxidative stress ; Oxidative Stress - drug effects ; Oxidative Stress - physiology ; Pharmacology. 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C.</creatorcontrib><title>Nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers</title><title>British journal of clinical pharmacology</title><addtitle>Br J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Aims Nebivolol is a selective, vasodilatory β1‐adrenergic receptor antagonist which has been suggested to possess additional antioxidative properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the actions of nebivolol in antihypertensive doses on systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers, reflected by 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α. Methods In a double‐blind, cross‐over study, 12 healthy volunteers received 5 mg nebivolol once daily or placebo for a total of 7 days, separated by a wash out period of 2 weeks. After each treatment period 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α was determined by gas chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry. Results After the 7 day treatment period nebivolol decreased significantly urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α by 24% from 55.3 ± 5.1 pmol mmol−1 creatinine during the placebo period to 42.3 ± 4.7 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (mean ± s.e. mean, P = 0.01), a mean decrease of 13 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (95% CI: −22.8; −3.1). Conclusions Our data show for the first time that nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in young healthy volunteers.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Benzopyrans - pharmacology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Dinoprost - urine</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Ethanolamines - pharmacology</subject><subject>F2-Isoprostanes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>healthy volunteers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nebivolol</subject><subject>oxidative stress</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - physiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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C.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200010</creationdate><title>Nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers</title><author>Troost, R. ; Schwedhelm, E. ; Rojczyk, S. ; Tsikas, D. ; Frölich, J. C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5648-7f7fe092aed31cb4d49719b993349f81e5cf5b802c30902747247e64e9a9d7d43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Benzopyrans - pharmacology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Cross-Over Studies</topic><topic>Dinoprost - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Dinoprost - urine</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Ethanolamines - pharmacology</topic><topic>F2-Isoprostanes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>healthy volunteers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Nebivolol</topic><topic>oxidative stress</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - physiology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Short Reports</topic><topic>β‐adrenoceptor antagonists</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Troost, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwedhelm, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rojczyk, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsikas, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frölich, J. 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C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers</atitle><jtitle>British journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2000-10</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>377</spage><epage>379</epage><pages>377-379</pages><issn>0306-5251</issn><eissn>1365-2125</eissn><coden>BCPHBM</coden><abstract>Aims Nebivolol is a selective, vasodilatory β1‐adrenergic receptor antagonist which has been suggested to possess additional antioxidative properties. The aim of the present study was to assess the actions of nebivolol in antihypertensive doses on systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers, reflected by 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α. Methods In a double‐blind, cross‐over study, 12 healthy volunteers received 5 mg nebivolol once daily or placebo for a total of 7 days, separated by a wash out period of 2 weeks. After each treatment period 24 h urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α was determined by gas chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry. Results After the 7 day treatment period nebivolol decreased significantly urinary excretion of 8‐iso‐PGF2α by 24% from 55.3 ± 5.1 pmol mmol−1 creatinine during the placebo period to 42.3 ± 4.7 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (mean ± s.e. mean, P = 0.01), a mean decrease of 13 pmol mmol−1 creatinine (95% CI: −22.8; −3.1). Conclusions Our data show for the first time that nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in young healthy volunteers.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>11012562</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00258.x</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Antihypertensive Agents - pharmacology
Benzopyrans - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiovascular system
Cross-Over Studies
Dinoprost - analogs & derivatives
Dinoprost - urine
Double-Blind Method
Ethanolamines - pharmacology
F2-Isoprostanes
Female
healthy volunteers
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Nebivolol
oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Short Reports
β‐adrenoceptor antagonists
title Nebivolol decreases systemic oxidative stress in healthy volunteers
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