Direct labelling of the human P2X7 receptor and identification of positive and negative cooperativity of binding

Background and Purpose: The P2X7 receptor exhibits complex pharmacological properties. In this study, binding of a [3H]‐labelled P2X7 receptor antagonist to human P2X7 receptors has been examined to further understand ligand interactions with this receptor. Experimental Approach: The P2X7 receptor a...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of pharmacology 2007-05, Vol.151 (1), p.84-95
Hauptverfasser: Michel, A D, Chambers, L J, Clay, W C, Condreay, J P, Walter, D S, Chessell, I P
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 84
container_title British journal of pharmacology
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creator Michel, A D
Chambers, L J
Clay, W C
Condreay, J P
Walter, D S
Chessell, I P
description Background and Purpose: The P2X7 receptor exhibits complex pharmacological properties. In this study, binding of a [3H]‐labelled P2X7 receptor antagonist to human P2X7 receptors has been examined to further understand ligand interactions with this receptor. Experimental Approach: The P2X7 receptor antagonist, N‐[2‐({2‐[(2‐hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)‐5‐quinolinyl]‐2‐tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec‐1‐ylacetamide (compound‐17), was radiolabelled with tritium and binding studies were performed using membranes prepared from U‐2 OS or HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant P2X7 receptors. Key Results: Binding of [3H]‐compound‐17 was higher in membranes prepared from cells expressing P2X7 receptors than from control cells and was inhibited by ATP suggesting labelled sites represented human P2X7 receptors. Binding was reversible, saturable and modulated by P2X7 receptor ligands (Brilliant Blue G, KN62, ATP, decavanadate). Furthermore, ATP potency was reduced in the presence of divalent cations or NaCl. Radioligand binding exhibited both positive and negative cooperativity. Positive cooperativity was evident from bell shaped Scatchard plots, reduction in radioligand dissociation rate by unlabelled compound‐17 and enhancement of radioligand binding by KN62 and unlabelled compound‐17. ATP and decavanadate inhibited binding in a negative cooperative manner as they enhanced radioligand dissociation. Conclusions: These data demonstrate that human P2X7 receptors can be directly labelled and provide novel insights into receptor function. The positive cooperativity observed suggests that binding of compound‐17 to one subunit in the P2X7 receptor complex enhances subsequent binding to other P2X7 subunits in the same complex. The negative cooperative effects of ATP suggest that ATP and compound‐17 bind at separate, interacting, sites on the P2X7 receptor. British Journal of Pharmacology (2007) 151, 84–95. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707196
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.bjp.0707196
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In this study, binding of a [3H]‐labelled P2X7 receptor antagonist to human P2X7 receptors has been examined to further understand ligand interactions with this receptor. Experimental Approach: The P2X7 receptor antagonist, N‐[2‐({2‐[(2‐hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)‐5‐quinolinyl]‐2‐tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec‐1‐ylacetamide (compound‐17), was radiolabelled with tritium and binding studies were performed using membranes prepared from U‐2 OS or HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant P2X7 receptors. Key Results: Binding of [3H]‐compound‐17 was higher in membranes prepared from cells expressing P2X7 receptors than from control cells and was inhibited by ATP suggesting labelled sites represented human P2X7 receptors. Binding was reversible, saturable and modulated by P2X7 receptor ligands (Brilliant Blue G, KN62, ATP, decavanadate). Furthermore, ATP potency was reduced in the presence of divalent cations or NaCl. Radioligand binding exhibited both positive and negative cooperativity. Positive cooperativity was evident from bell shaped Scatchard plots, reduction in radioligand dissociation rate by unlabelled compound‐17 and enhancement of radioligand binding by KN62 and unlabelled compound‐17. ATP and decavanadate inhibited binding in a negative cooperative manner as they enhanced radioligand dissociation. Conclusions: These data demonstrate that human P2X7 receptors can be directly labelled and provide novel insights into receptor function. The positive cooperativity observed suggests that binding of compound‐17 to one subunit in the P2X7 receptor complex enhances subsequent binding to other P2X7 subunits in the same complex. The negative cooperative effects of ATP suggest that ATP and compound‐17 bind at separate, interacting, sites on the P2X7 receptor. 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Drug treatments ; PPADS ; Radioligand Assay - methods ; radioligand binding ; Receptors, Purinergic P2 - analysis ; Receptors, Purinergic P2 - metabolism ; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7 ; Research Papers ; Suramin ; Tritium ; Vanadates - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>British journal of pharmacology, 2007-05, Vol.151 (1), p.84-95</ispartof><rights>2007 British Pharmacological Society</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 2007</rights><rights>Copyright 2007, Nature Publishing Group 2007 Nature Publishing Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2012979/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2012979/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1417,1433,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46833,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18743374$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17339830$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Michel, A D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chambers, L J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clay, W C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Condreay, J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walter, D S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chessell, I P</creatorcontrib><title>Direct labelling of the human P2X7 receptor and identification of positive and negative cooperativity of binding</title><title>British journal of pharmacology</title><addtitle>Br J Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Background and Purpose: The P2X7 receptor exhibits complex pharmacological properties. In this study, binding of a [3H]‐labelled P2X7 receptor antagonist to human P2X7 receptors has been examined to further understand ligand interactions with this receptor. Experimental Approach: The P2X7 receptor antagonist, N‐[2‐({2‐[(2‐hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)‐5‐quinolinyl]‐2‐tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec‐1‐ylacetamide (compound‐17), was radiolabelled with tritium and binding studies were performed using membranes prepared from U‐2 OS or HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant P2X7 receptors. Key Results: Binding of [3H]‐compound‐17 was higher in membranes prepared from cells expressing P2X7 receptors than from control cells and was inhibited by ATP suggesting labelled sites represented human P2X7 receptors. Binding was reversible, saturable and modulated by P2X7 receptor ligands (Brilliant Blue G, KN62, ATP, decavanadate). Furthermore, ATP potency was reduced in the presence of divalent cations or NaCl. Radioligand binding exhibited both positive and negative cooperativity. Positive cooperativity was evident from bell shaped Scatchard plots, reduction in radioligand dissociation rate by unlabelled compound‐17 and enhancement of radioligand binding by KN62 and unlabelled compound‐17. ATP and decavanadate inhibited binding in a negative cooperative manner as they enhanced radioligand dissociation. Conclusions: These data demonstrate that human P2X7 receptors can be directly labelled and provide novel insights into receptor function. The positive cooperativity observed suggests that binding of compound‐17 to one subunit in the P2X7 receptor complex enhances subsequent binding to other P2X7 subunits in the same complex. The negative cooperative effects of ATP suggest that ATP and compound‐17 bind at separate, interacting, sites on the P2X7 receptor. British Journal of Pharmacology (2007) 151, 84–95. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707196</description><subject>Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Antiviral agents</subject><subject>ATP</subject><subject>Binding Sites</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BzATP</subject><subject>Cells, Cultured</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Iohexol - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Iohexol - metabolism</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>KN62</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>P2X7 receptor</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</topic><topic>Antiparasitic agents</topic><topic>Antiviral agents</topic><topic>ATP</topic><topic>Binding Sites</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BzATP</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Iohexol - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Iohexol - metabolism</topic><topic>Kinetics</topic><topic>KN62</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>P2X7 receptor</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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In this study, binding of a [3H]‐labelled P2X7 receptor antagonist to human P2X7 receptors has been examined to further understand ligand interactions with this receptor. Experimental Approach: The P2X7 receptor antagonist, N‐[2‐({2‐[(2‐hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl}amino)‐5‐quinolinyl]‐2‐tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]dec‐1‐ylacetamide (compound‐17), was radiolabelled with tritium and binding studies were performed using membranes prepared from U‐2 OS or HEK293 cells expressing human recombinant P2X7 receptors. Key Results: Binding of [3H]‐compound‐17 was higher in membranes prepared from cells expressing P2X7 receptors than from control cells and was inhibited by ATP suggesting labelled sites represented human P2X7 receptors. Binding was reversible, saturable and modulated by P2X7 receptor ligands (Brilliant Blue G, KN62, ATP, decavanadate). Furthermore, ATP potency was reduced in the presence of divalent cations or NaCl. Radioligand binding exhibited both positive and negative cooperativity. Positive cooperativity was evident from bell shaped Scatchard plots, reduction in radioligand dissociation rate by unlabelled compound‐17 and enhancement of radioligand binding by KN62 and unlabelled compound‐17. ATP and decavanadate inhibited binding in a negative cooperative manner as they enhanced radioligand dissociation. Conclusions: These data demonstrate that human P2X7 receptors can be directly labelled and provide novel insights into receptor function. The positive cooperativity observed suggests that binding of compound‐17 to one subunit in the P2X7 receptor complex enhances subsequent binding to other P2X7 subunits in the same complex. The negative cooperative effects of ATP suggest that ATP and compound‐17 bind at separate, interacting, sites on the P2X7 receptor. British Journal of Pharmacology (2007) 151, 84–95. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0707196</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17339830</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.bjp.0707196</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - pharmacology
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Antiparasitic agents
Antiviral agents
ATP
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
BzATP
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Iohexol - analogs & derivatives
Iohexol - metabolism
Kinetics
KN62
Medical sciences
P2X7 receptor
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
PPADS
Radioligand Assay - methods
radioligand binding
Receptors, Purinergic P2 - analysis
Receptors, Purinergic P2 - metabolism
Receptors, Purinergic P2X7
Research Papers
Suramin
Tritium
Vanadates - pharmacology
title Direct labelling of the human P2X7 receptor and identification of positive and negative cooperativity of binding
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