Detection of somatic changes in human cancer DNA by DNA fingerprint analysis

Minisatellite DNA probes which can detect a large number of autosomal loci dispersed throughout the human genome were used to examine the constitutional and tumour DNA of 35 patients with a variety of cancers of which eight were of gastrointestinal origin. Somatic changes were seen in the tumour DNA...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 1987-04, Vol.55 (4), p.353-356
Hauptverfasser: Thein, SL, Jeffreys, AJ, Gooi, HC, Cotter, F, Flint, J, O'Connor, NTJ, Weatherall, DJ, Wainscoat, JS
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container_end_page 356
container_issue 4
container_start_page 353
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 55
creator Thein, SL
Jeffreys, AJ
Gooi, HC
Cotter, F
Flint, J
O'Connor, NTJ
Weatherall, DJ
Wainscoat, JS
description Minisatellite DNA probes which can detect a large number of autosomal loci dispersed throughout the human genome were used to examine the constitutional and tumour DNA of 35 patients with a variety of cancers of which eight were of gastrointestinal origin. Somatic changes were seen in the tumour DNA in ten of the 35 cases. The changes included alterations in the relative intensities of hybridising DNA fragments, and, in three cases of cancers of gastrointestinal origin, the appearance of novel minisatellite fragments not seen in the corresponding constitutional DNA. The results of this preliminary study suggests that DNA fingerprint analysis provides a useful technique for identifying somatic changes in cancers.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.1987.71
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source MEDLINE; Nature; SpringerNature Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Cancer Research
Carcinogenesis, carcinogens and anticarcinogens
DNA, Neoplasm - analysis
DNA, Satellite
Drug Resistance
Epidemiology
experimental-oncology
Female
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms - genetics
General aspects
Humans
Lymphoma - genetics
Medical sciences
Molecular Medicine
Mutation
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Nucleotide Mapping
Oncogenes
Oncology
Tumors
title Detection of somatic changes in human cancer DNA by DNA fingerprint analysis
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