Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy appearing as classic choroidal neovascularisation on fluorescein angiography

Aims:To study the visual prognosis and ocular characteristics of eyes with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) that appear to have classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) on fluorescein angiography (FA).Methods:The authors reviewed retrospectively 38 eyes with PCV that appear to have classic...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of ophthalmology 2007-09, Vol.91 (9), p.1152-1159
Hauptverfasser: Tamura, Hiroshi, Tsujikawa, Akitaka, Otani, Atsushi, Gotoh, Norimoto, Sasahara, Manabu, Kameda, Takanori, Iwama, Daisuke, Yodoi, Yuko, Mandai, Michiko, Yoshimura, Nagahisa
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container_issue 9
container_start_page 1152
container_title British journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 91
creator Tamura, Hiroshi
Tsujikawa, Akitaka
Otani, Atsushi
Gotoh, Norimoto
Sasahara, Manabu
Kameda, Takanori
Iwama, Daisuke
Yodoi, Yuko
Mandai, Michiko
Yoshimura, Nagahisa
description Aims:To study the visual prognosis and ocular characteristics of eyes with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) that appear to have classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) on fluorescein angiography (FA).Methods:The authors reviewed retrospectively 38 eyes with PCV that appear to have classic CNV on FA. Lesions were examined with indocyanine green angiography, FA and optical coherence tomography (OCT).Results:In all cases OCT showed subretinal material with moderate reflectivity that corresponded in location to classic CNV. At the final visit, the subretinal material resolved completely in 14 eyes (36.8%, resolved group), but resolved only incompletely in 24 eyes (63.2%, persisted group) after photodynamic therapy (PDT). Mean (standard deviation) visual acuity in the resolved group (0.35 (0.41) in log MAR) was significantly better than that in the persisted group (0.84 (0.24)) at the final visit (p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/bjo.2006.112318
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Lesions were examined with indocyanine green angiography, FA and optical coherence tomography (OCT).Results:In all cases OCT showed subretinal material with moderate reflectivity that corresponded in location to classic CNV. At the final visit, the subretinal material resolved completely in 14 eyes (36.8%, resolved group), but resolved only incompletely in 24 eyes (63.2%, persisted group) after photodynamic therapy (PDT). Mean (standard deviation) visual acuity in the resolved group (0.35 (0.41) in log MAR) was significantly better than that in the persisted group (0.84 (0.24)) at the final visit (p&lt;0.001). The subretinal material seen before treatment was more frequently seen in subfovea in the persisted group (87.5% vs 42.9%, p = 0.007). Also, this material was located adjacent to polypoidal lesions more often in the resolved group (92.9% vs 58.3%, p = 0.030).Conclusions:Eyes with PCV sometimes show classic CNV with subretinal material apparent on OCT, and PCV is thus attributed to type 2 CNV or to pure fibrinous tissue without CNV. Visual prognosis in eyes with type 2 CNV is poor, and although it is difficult to discriminate type 2 CNV from pure fibrin deposition before treatment, type 2 CNV is seen more often in the subfovea and is typically separate from the polypoidal lesions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2079</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjo.2006.112318</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17314148</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJOPAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Choroid - blood supply ; Choroidal Neovascularization - diagnosis ; Choroidal Neovascularization - physiopathology ; Clinical Science - Extended Report ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Fluorescein Angiography ; Humans ; Lasers ; Macular degeneration ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Middle Aged ; Myopia ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - drug therapy ; Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology ; Photochemotherapy ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Tomography, Optical Coherence ; Visual Acuity</subject><ispartof>British journal of ophthalmology, 2007-09, Vol.91 (9), p.1152-1159</ispartof><rights>2007 BMJ Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright: 2007 2007 BMJ Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright © 2007 BMJ Publishing Group</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b558t-dd61346cdf7b16f88ae0cb850a26c5a291fcc382c25fd4d1dfdb6c09705f28fb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/91/9/1152.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/91/9/1152.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,230,314,723,776,780,881,3183,23550,27901,27902,53766,53768,77342,77373</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17314148$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tamura, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsujikawa, Akitaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otani, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gotoh, Norimoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sasahara, Manabu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kameda, Takanori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwama, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yodoi, Yuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mandai, Michiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, Nagahisa</creatorcontrib><title>Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy appearing as classic choroidal neovascularisation on fluorescein angiography</title><title>British journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Aims:To study the visual prognosis and ocular characteristics of eyes with polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) that appear to have classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) on fluorescein angiography (FA).Methods:The authors reviewed retrospectively 38 eyes with PCV that appear to have classic CNV on FA. Lesions were examined with indocyanine green angiography, FA and optical coherence tomography (OCT).Results:In all cases OCT showed subretinal material with moderate reflectivity that corresponded in location to classic CNV. At the final visit, the subretinal material resolved completely in 14 eyes (36.8%, resolved group), but resolved only incompletely in 24 eyes (63.2%, persisted group) after photodynamic therapy (PDT). Mean (standard deviation) visual acuity in the resolved group (0.35 (0.41) in log MAR) was significantly better than that in the persisted group (0.84 (0.24)) at the final visit (p&lt;0.001). The subretinal material seen before treatment was more frequently seen in subfovea in the persisted group (87.5% vs 42.9%, p = 0.007). Also, this material was located adjacent to polypoidal lesions more often in the resolved group (92.9% vs 58.3%, p = 0.030).Conclusions:Eyes with PCV sometimes show classic CNV with subretinal material apparent on OCT, and PCV is thus attributed to type 2 CNV or to pure fibrinous tissue without CNV. Visual prognosis in eyes with type 2 CNV is poor, and although it is difficult to discriminate type 2 CNV from pure fibrin deposition before treatment, type 2 CNV is seen more often in the subfovea and is typically separate from the polypoidal lesions.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Choroid - blood supply</subject><subject>Choroidal Neovascularization - diagnosis</subject><subject>Choroidal Neovascularization - physiopathology</subject><subject>Clinical Science - Extended Report</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorescein Angiography</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Macular degeneration</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Myopia</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Photochemotherapy</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Tomography, Optical Coherence</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><issn>0007-1161</issn><issn>1468-2079</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFr3DAQhUVpabZpz70VQ6GHghONbEvypVA2TVIIaQ9prmIsS7vaei1HskP330eLlzTtJSCQhvn0Zh6PkPdATwAKftps_AmjlKeKFSBfkAWUXOaMivolWVBKRQ7A4Yi8iXGTSsZBvCZHIAoooZQL0v_03W7wrsUu02sf5tc9Rj11fsBxvctwGAwG168yjJnuMEann7C98TOemIij832Wju0mH0zUxvUZ9ivnVwGH9e4teWWxi-bd4T4mv86_3Swv86sfF9-XX6_ypqrkmLcth6LkurWiAW6lREN1IyuKjOsKWQ1W60IyzSrbli20tm24prWglWXSNsUx-TLrDlOzNa02_RiwU0NwWww75dGpfzu9W6uVv1dQV2Vd1kng00Eg-LvJxFFtXXLTdZj8TlFxCbIQwBP48T9w46fQJ3MKhJA1qwrYy53OlA4-xmDs4ypA1T5JlZJU-yTVnGT68eGpg7_8IboE5DPg4mj-PPYx_FZcFKJS17dLdS7h7Oz25lLtV_g888128-z0B7UBunw</recordid><startdate>20070901</startdate><enddate>20070901</enddate><creator>Tamura, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Tsujikawa, Akitaka</creator><creator>Otani, Atsushi</creator><creator>Gotoh, Norimoto</creator><creator>Sasahara, Manabu</creator><creator>Kameda, Takanori</creator><creator>Iwama, Daisuke</creator><creator>Yodoi, Yuko</creator><creator>Mandai, Michiko</creator><creator>Yoshimura, Nagahisa</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>BMJ Group</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070901</creationdate><title>Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy appearing as classic choroidal neovascularisation on fluorescein angiography</title><author>Tamura, Hiroshi ; 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Lesions were examined with indocyanine green angiography, FA and optical coherence tomography (OCT).Results:In all cases OCT showed subretinal material with moderate reflectivity that corresponded in location to classic CNV. At the final visit, the subretinal material resolved completely in 14 eyes (36.8%, resolved group), but resolved only incompletely in 24 eyes (63.2%, persisted group) after photodynamic therapy (PDT). Mean (standard deviation) visual acuity in the resolved group (0.35 (0.41) in log MAR) was significantly better than that in the persisted group (0.84 (0.24)) at the final visit (p&lt;0.001). The subretinal material seen before treatment was more frequently seen in subfovea in the persisted group (87.5% vs 42.9%, p = 0.007). Also, this material was located adjacent to polypoidal lesions more often in the resolved group (92.9% vs 58.3%, p = 0.030).Conclusions:Eyes with PCV sometimes show classic CNV with subretinal material apparent on OCT, and PCV is thus attributed to type 2 CNV or to pure fibrinous tissue without CNV. Visual prognosis in eyes with type 2 CNV is poor, and although it is difficult to discriminate type 2 CNV from pure fibrin deposition before treatment, type 2 CNV is seen more often in the subfovea and is typically separate from the polypoidal lesions.</abstract><cop>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>17314148</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjo.2006.112318</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Choroid - blood supply
Choroidal Neovascularization - diagnosis
Choroidal Neovascularization - physiopathology
Clinical Science - Extended Report
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Fluorescein Angiography
Humans
Lasers
Macular degeneration
Male
Medical imaging
Middle Aged
Myopia
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - diagnosis
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - drug therapy
Peripheral Vascular Diseases - physiopathology
Photochemotherapy
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Visual Acuity
title Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy appearing as classic choroidal neovascularisation on fluorescein angiography
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