Tightly linked flanking microsatellite markers for the Usher syndrome type I locus on the short arm of chromosome 11

Usher syndrome type I is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by profound congenital hearing impairment and vestibular dysfunction followed by the onset of progressive pigmentary retinopathy in childhood or early adolescence. A locus (USH1C) for one form of this disease was previously assign...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human genetics 1994-04, Vol.54 (4), p.681-686
Hauptverfasser: Keats, B J, Nouri, N, Pelias, M Z, Deininger, P L, Litt, M
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container_title American journal of human genetics
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creator Keats, B J
Nouri, N
Pelias, M Z
Deininger, P L
Litt, M
description Usher syndrome type I is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by profound congenital hearing impairment and vestibular dysfunction followed by the onset of progressive pigmentary retinopathy in childhood or early adolescence. A locus (USH1C) for one form of this disease was previously assigned to the short arm of chromosome 11 through linkage studies in the Acadian population of southwestern Louisiana. Linkage analyses of a set of microsatellite markers in 27 Acadian families provide evidence that USH1C lies between D11S861 and D11S928. Three markers (D11S419, D11S921, and D11S899) that lie between the flanking markers show no recombination with USH1C, and all 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele at the disease locus have identical alleles for D11S419 and D11S921. This haplotype was found on only 10 of 50 chromosomes with the normal allele at the disease locus, suggesting a strong founder effect. Of the 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele, 12 had a divergent allele at D11S899. These results suggest that USH1C is in the 2-3-cM interval between D11S861 and D11S899.
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A locus (USH1C) for one form of this disease was previously assigned to the short arm of chromosome 11 through linkage studies in the Acadian population of southwestern Louisiana. Linkage analyses of a set of microsatellite markers in 27 Acadian families provide evidence that USH1C lies between D11S861 and D11S928. Three markers (D11S419, D11S921, and D11S899) that lie between the flanking markers show no recombination with USH1C, and all 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele at the disease locus have identical alleles for D11S419 and D11S921. This haplotype was found on only 10 of 50 chromosomes with the normal allele at the disease locus, suggesting a strong founder effect. Of the 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele, 12 had a divergent allele at D11S899. 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Nouri, N ; Pelias, M Z ; Deininger, P L ; Litt, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-o234t-b648df178bb50070ac5e62fde398213e038f0810644606c766be2685171fb8033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>AUDITORY ORGANS</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>BODY</topic><topic>BODY AREAS</topic><topic>chromosome 11</topic><topic>CHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11</topic><topic>Deafness - congenital</topic><topic>Deafness - genetics</topic><topic>DISEASES</topic><topic>DNA, Satellite - analysis</topic><topic>EYES</topic><topic>FACE</topic><topic>Genetic Linkage</topic><topic>GENETIC MAPPING</topic><topic>Genetic Markers</topic><topic>Genetics, Population</topic><topic>Haplotypes</topic><topic>HEAD</topic><topic>HEREDITARY DISEASES</topic><topic>HUMAN CHROMOSOMES</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>linkage analysis</topic><topic>Lod Score</topic><topic>Louisiana</topic><topic>man</topic><topic>MAPPING</topic><topic>ORGANS</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><topic>Quebec - ethnology</topic><topic>repeated sequence</topic><topic>RETINA</topic><topic>Retinitis Pigmentosa - genetics</topic><topic>SENSE ORGANS 550400 -- Genetics</topic><topic>Syndrome</topic><topic>Usher's syndrome</topic><topic>VESTIBULAR APPARATUS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Keats, B J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nouri, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pelias, M Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deininger, P L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litt, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Human Genome Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of human genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Keats, B J</au><au>Nouri, N</au><au>Pelias, M Z</au><au>Deininger, P L</au><au>Litt, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tightly linked flanking microsatellite markers for the Usher syndrome type I locus on the short arm of chromosome 11</atitle><jtitle>American journal of human genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Hum Genet</addtitle><date>1994-04-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>681</spage><epage>686</epage><pages>681-686</pages><issn>0002-9297</issn><eissn>1537-6605</eissn><abstract>Usher syndrome type I is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by profound congenital hearing impairment and vestibular dysfunction followed by the onset of progressive pigmentary retinopathy in childhood or early adolescence. A locus (USH1C) for one form of this disease was previously assigned to the short arm of chromosome 11 through linkage studies in the Acadian population of southwestern Louisiana. Linkage analyses of a set of microsatellite markers in 27 Acadian families provide evidence that USH1C lies between D11S861 and D11S928. Three markers (D11S419, D11S921, and D11S899) that lie between the flanking markers show no recombination with USH1C, and all 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele at the disease locus have identical alleles for D11S419 and D11S921. This haplotype was found on only 10 of 50 chromosomes with the normal allele at the disease locus, suggesting a strong founder effect. Of the 54 chromosomes with the abnormal allele, 12 had a divergent allele at D11S899. These results suggest that USH1C is in the 2-3-cM interval between D11S861 and D11S899.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>8128966</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects AUDITORY ORGANS
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
BODY
BODY AREAS
chromosome 11
CHROMOSOMES
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
Deafness - congenital
Deafness - genetics
DISEASES
DNA, Satellite - analysis
EYES
FACE
Genetic Linkage
GENETIC MAPPING
Genetic Markers
Genetics, Population
Haplotypes
HEAD
HEREDITARY DISEASES
HUMAN CHROMOSOMES
Humans
linkage analysis
Lod Score
Louisiana
man
MAPPING
ORGANS
Pedigree
Quebec - ethnology
repeated sequence
RETINA
Retinitis Pigmentosa - genetics
SENSE ORGANS 550400 -- Genetics
Syndrome
Usher's syndrome
VESTIBULAR APPARATUS
title Tightly linked flanking microsatellite markers for the Usher syndrome type I locus on the short arm of chromosome 11
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