Effects of torbafylline, pentoxifylline and buflomedil on vascularisation and fibre type of rat skeletal muscles subjected to limited blood supply

1 Blood flow (measured by radio‐labelled microspheres), fibre composition and capillary/fibre ratio were estimated in rat fast twitch skeletal muscles (tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus) five weeks after unilateral ligation of the common iliac artery in animals treated with either sali...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of pharmacology 1990-04, Vol.99 (4), p.786-790
Hauptverfasser: Hudlická, Olga, Price, Susan
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Price, Susan
description 1 Blood flow (measured by radio‐labelled microspheres), fibre composition and capillary/fibre ratio were estimated in rat fast twitch skeletal muscles (tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus) five weeks after unilateral ligation of the common iliac artery in animals treated with either saline, torbafylline, pentoxifylline or buflomedil. 2 The resting blood flow was lower in muscles with limited blood supply than in their contralateral controls; this difference became statistically insignificant after treatment. Capillary/fibre ratio was similar in all muscles with either intact or limited blood supply and did not change after administration of any of the drugs. 3 The percentage of glycolytic fibres was not changed by ligation, but it decreased significantly in animals treated with torbafylline. This may improve performance in muscles with limited blood supply.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb13007.x
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Capillary/fibre ratio was similar in all muscles with either intact or limited blood supply and did not change after administration of any of the drugs. 3 The percentage of glycolytic fibres was not changed by ligation, but it decreased significantly in animals treated with torbafylline. 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Drug treatments ; Pyrrolidines - pharmacology ; Rats ; Rats, Inbred Strains ; Regional Blood Flow - drug effects ; Theobromine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Vasodilator agents. 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Capillary/fibre ratio was similar in all muscles with either intact or limited blood supply and did not change after administration of any of the drugs. 3 The percentage of glycolytic fibres was not changed by ligation, but it decreased significantly in animals treated with torbafylline. This may improve performance in muscles with limited blood supply.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - drug effects</subject><subject>Body Weight - drug effects</subject><subject>Capillaries - drug effects</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction - drug effects</subject><subject>Muscles - blood supply</subject><subject>Muscles - drug effects</subject><subject>Muscles - innervation</subject><subject>Nerve Fibers - drug effects</subject><subject>Organ Size - drug effects</subject><subject>Pentoxifylline - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Pentoxifylline - pharmacology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Regional Blood Flow - drug effects</subject><subject>Theobromine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Vasodilator agents. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow - drug effects</topic><topic>Theobromine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Vasodilator agents. Cerebral vasodilators</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hudlická, Olga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, Susan</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hudlická, Olga</au><au>Price, Susan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of torbafylline, pentoxifylline and buflomedil on vascularisation and fibre type of rat skeletal muscles subjected to limited blood supply</atitle><jtitle>British journal of pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1990-04</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>99</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>786</spage><epage>790</epage><pages>786-790</pages><issn>0007-1188</issn><eissn>1476-5381</eissn><coden>BJPCBM</coden><abstract>1 Blood flow (measured by radio‐labelled microspheres), fibre composition and capillary/fibre ratio were estimated in rat fast twitch skeletal muscles (tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus) five weeks after unilateral ligation of the common iliac artery in animals treated with either saline, torbafylline, pentoxifylline or buflomedil. 2 The resting blood flow was lower in muscles with limited blood supply than in their contralateral controls; this difference became statistically insignificant after treatment. Capillary/fibre ratio was similar in all muscles with either intact or limited blood supply and did not change after administration of any of the drugs. 3 The percentage of glycolytic fibres was not changed by ligation, but it decreased significantly in animals treated with torbafylline. This may improve performance in muscles with limited blood supply.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>2361174</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb13007.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Body Weight - drug effects
Capillaries - drug effects
Cardiovascular system
In Vitro Techniques
Male
Medical sciences
Muscle Contraction - drug effects
Muscles - blood supply
Muscles - drug effects
Muscles - innervation
Nerve Fibers - drug effects
Organ Size - drug effects
Pentoxifylline - analogs & derivatives
Pentoxifylline - pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pyrrolidines - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Regional Blood Flow - drug effects
Theobromine - analogs & derivatives
Vasodilator agents. Cerebral vasodilators
title Effects of torbafylline, pentoxifylline and buflomedil on vascularisation and fibre type of rat skeletal muscles subjected to limited blood supply
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