Oleic acid-induced cholelithiasis in rabbits. Changes in bile composition and gallbladder morphology

Feeding oleic acid to rabbits resulted in a progressive rise in bile concentration of allodeoxycholic acid, expansion of the bile salt pool, and depression of de novo hepatic bile acid synthesis. There was also an increase in cholesterol saturation in bile. The gallstones that formed contained trace...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of pathology 1986-07, Vol.124 (1), p.18-24
Hauptverfasser: Lee, SP, Tasman-Jones, C, Carlisle, V
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container_title The American journal of pathology
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creator Lee, SP
Tasman-Jones, C
Carlisle, V
description Feeding oleic acid to rabbits resulted in a progressive rise in bile concentration of allodeoxycholic acid, expansion of the bile salt pool, and depression of de novo hepatic bile acid synthesis. There was also an increase in cholesterol saturation in bile. The gallstones that formed contained traces of cholesterol but were composed mainly of salts of allodeoxycholic acid. The data suggest that oleic acid feeding results in increased rate of cholestanol and allodeoxycholic acid metabolism. Morphologically, these biochemical events were accompanied by early reactive changes in the gallbladder epithelium characterized by marked increase in cell proliferation and mucus hypersecretion. In addition, there was the early formation of interepithelial cell vacuoles and, later, Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses. These cellular reactions reflect the dramatic and important changes that take place in the gallbladder before gallstone formation.
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Changes in bile composition and gallbladder morphology</title><author>Lee, SP ; Tasman-Jones, C ; Carlisle, V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h320t-81d1d04d18789cb0d6a9d658e9ef7e2e7a48f5c27190951c366121d9fbb1bad13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bile Acids and Salts - analysis</topic><topic>Bile Acids and Salts - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cholelithiasis - chemically induced</topic><topic>Cholelithiasis - pathology</topic><topic>Cholesterol - analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gallbladder - drug effects</topic><topic>Gallbladder - metabolism</topic><topic>Gallbladder - pathology</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Oleic Acid</topic><topic>Oleic Acids - pharmacology</topic><topic>Other diseases. Semiology</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, SP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tasman-Jones, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carlisle, V</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The American journal of pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, SP</au><au>Tasman-Jones, C</au><au>Carlisle, V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Oleic acid-induced cholelithiasis in rabbits. 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Morphologically, these biochemical events were accompanied by early reactive changes in the gallbladder epithelium characterized by marked increase in cell proliferation and mucus hypersecretion. In addition, there was the early formation of interepithelial cell vacuoles and, later, Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses. These cellular reactions reflect the dramatic and important changes that take place in the gallbladder before gallstone formation.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>ASIP</pub><pmid>3728645</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Administration, Oral
Animals
Bile Acids and Salts - analysis
Bile Acids and Salts - biosynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Cholelithiasis - chemically induced
Cholelithiasis - pathology
Cholesterol - analysis
Female
Gallbladder - drug effects
Gallbladder - metabolism
Gallbladder - pathology
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Oleic Acid
Oleic Acids - pharmacology
Other diseases. Semiology
Rabbits
title Oleic acid-induced cholelithiasis in rabbits. Changes in bile composition and gallbladder morphology
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