Differential permeability of the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases produced by human neoplasms implanted into nude mice

This study clarified whether and when the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases is impaired by using hydrosoluble sodium fluorescein (MW 376) as a blood-brain barrier function indicator. Cells from eight human tumor lines (four melanomas, two breast carcinomas, one colon carcinoma, an...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of pathology 1992-11, Vol.141 (5), p.1115-1124
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, RD, Price, JE, Fujimaki, T, Bucana, CD, Fidler, IJ
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1115
container_title The American journal of pathology
container_volume 141
creator Zhang, RD
Price, JE
Fujimaki, T
Bucana, CD
Fidler, IJ
description This study clarified whether and when the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases is impaired by using hydrosoluble sodium fluorescein (MW 376) as a blood-brain barrier function indicator. Cells from eight human tumor lines (four melanomas, two breast carcinomas, one colon carcinoma, and one renal carcinoma) were inoculated into the internal carotid artery of nude mice. Brain metastases at different stages of development were sampled and the permeability of the blood-brain barrier around the metastases determined. Histologic examination showed two patterns of tumor growth. In the first, tumor cells formed isolated, well-defined nodules in the parenchyma of the brain. In lesions smaller than 0.2 mm2, the blood-brain barrier was intact. In the second, small diffuse nests of tumor cells were distributed throughout the brain parenchyma. The blood-brain barrier was intact until the small tumor cell colonies coalesced to form large tumor masses. These results suggest that the permeability of the blood-brain barrier varies among different experimental brain metastases and that its function is related to the growth pattern and size of the lesions.
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Price, JE ; Fujimaki, T ; Bucana, CD ; Fidler, IJ</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h322t-b5e553fe8083ac6ba8295e39f253b0f2903479c3ae329db4831106a38916da163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood-Brain Barrier - physiology</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - physiopathology</topic><topic>Brain Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - physiology</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Cell Membrane Permeability - physiology</topic><topic>Colonic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Fluoresceins</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Melanoma - pathology</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Nude</topic><topic>Neoplasm Transplantation</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Tumor Cells, Cultured</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, RD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Price, JE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimaki, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bucana, CD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fidler, IJ</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The American journal of pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, RD</au><au>Price, JE</au><au>Fujimaki, T</au><au>Bucana, CD</au><au>Fidler, IJ</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Differential permeability of the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases produced by human neoplasms implanted into nude mice</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of pathology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Pathol</addtitle><date>1992-11-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1115</spage><epage>1124</epage><pages>1115-1124</pages><issn>0002-9440</issn><eissn>1525-2191</eissn><coden>AJPAA4</coden><abstract>This study clarified whether and when the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases is impaired by using hydrosoluble sodium fluorescein (MW 376) as a blood-brain barrier function indicator. Cells from eight human tumor lines (four melanomas, two breast carcinomas, one colon carcinoma, and one renal carcinoma) were inoculated into the internal carotid artery of nude mice. Brain metastases at different stages of development were sampled and the permeability of the blood-brain barrier around the metastases determined. Histologic examination showed two patterns of tumor growth. In the first, tumor cells formed isolated, well-defined nodules in the parenchyma of the brain. In lesions smaller than 0.2 mm2, the blood-brain barrier was intact. In the second, small diffuse nests of tumor cells were distributed throughout the brain parenchyma. The blood-brain barrier was intact until the small tumor cell colonies coalesced to form large tumor masses. These results suggest that the permeability of the blood-brain barrier varies among different experimental brain metastases and that its function is related to the growth pattern and size of the lesions.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>ASIP</pub><pmid>1443046</pmid><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood-Brain Barrier - physiology
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Brain Neoplasms - physiopathology
Brain Neoplasms - secondary
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cell Membrane - physiology
Cell Membrane - ultrastructure
Cell Membrane Permeability - physiology
Colonic Neoplasms - pathology
Fluoresceins
Humans
Kidney Neoplasms - pathology
Medical sciences
Melanoma - pathology
Mice
Mice, Nude
Neoplasm Transplantation
Neurology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Differential permeability of the blood-brain barrier in experimental brain metastases produced by human neoplasms implanted into nude mice
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