Effects of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single‐dose warfarin

Aim To investigate the effect of steady‐state lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin. Methods Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20‐mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R‐ and S‐warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and internatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of clinical pharmacology 2006-06, Vol.61 (6), p.741-745
Hauptverfasser: Ouellet, Daniele, Bramson, Candace, Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos, Roman, Doina, Randinitis, Edward, Remmers, Ann, Gardner, Mark J.
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container_end_page 745
container_issue 6
container_start_page 741
container_title British journal of clinical pharmacology
container_volume 61
creator Ouellet, Daniele
Bramson, Candace
Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos
Roman, Doina
Randinitis, Edward
Remmers, Ann
Gardner, Mark J.
description Aim To investigate the effect of steady‐state lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin. Methods Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20‐mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R‐ and S‐warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) were determined with each treatment. Results Lasofoxifene had no clinically meaningful effect on R‐ or S‐warfarin pharmacokinetics. The S‐warfarin area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) was 23% and 67% larger in subjects with *1/*2 and *1/*3 heterozygous mutations, relative to *1/*1, respectively. The mean PT AUC and Cmax ratio (90% confidence interval) was 91.9 (89.6, 94.2) and 84.2 (80.6, 87.8), respectively. INR results were similar. Conclusions Lasofoxifene has no clinically meaningful effect on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Although the decrease in PT/INR may not be clinically meaningful, more frequent INR monitoring may be considered during lasofoxifene introduction and discontinuation, consistent with warfarin’s label.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02589.x
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Methods Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20‐mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R‐ and S‐warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) were determined with each treatment. Results Lasofoxifene had no clinically meaningful effect on R‐ or S‐warfarin pharmacokinetics. The S‐warfarin area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) was 23% and 67% larger in subjects with *1/*2 and *1/*3 heterozygous mutations, relative to *1/*1, respectively. The mean PT AUC and Cmax ratio (90% confidence interval) was 91.9 (89.6, 94.2) and 84.2 (80.6, 87.8), respectively. INR results were similar. Conclusions Lasofoxifene has no clinically meaningful effect on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Although the decrease in PT/INR may not be clinically meaningful, more frequent INR monitoring may be considered during lasofoxifene introduction and discontinuation, consistent with warfarin’s label.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0306-5251</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2125</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02589.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16722839</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BCPHBM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anticoagulants - administration &amp; dosage ; Anticoagulants - blood ; Anticoagulants - pharmacokinetics ; Area Under Curve ; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Over Studies ; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 ; drug interaction ; Female ; Genotype ; Heterozygote ; Humans ; International Normalized Ratio ; lasofoxifene ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mutation - genetics ; Original ; pharmacodynamics ; pharmacokinetics ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Postmenopause ; Prothrombin Time ; Pyrrolidines - pharmacology ; Tetrahydronaphthalenes - pharmacology ; warfarin ; Warfarin - administration &amp; dosage ; Warfarin - blood ; Warfarin - pharmacokinetics</subject><ispartof>British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2006-06, Vol.61 (6), p.741-745</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2006 The Authors; Journal compilation © 2006 Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5029-b03c2146367aea1e501d1176f227cba17e6696001e7800ed878b6cc766d9b6193</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5029-b03c2146367aea1e501d1176f227cba17e6696001e7800ed878b6cc766d9b6193</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2125.2006.02589.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2125.2006.02589.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17794911$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16722839$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ouellet, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bramson, Candace</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roman, Doina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Randinitis, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remmers, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardner, Mark J.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single‐dose warfarin</title><title>British journal of clinical pharmacology</title><addtitle>Br J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><description>Aim To investigate the effect of steady‐state lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin. Methods Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20‐mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R‐ and S‐warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) were determined with each treatment. Results Lasofoxifene had no clinically meaningful effect on R‐ or S‐warfarin pharmacokinetics. The S‐warfarin area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) was 23% and 67% larger in subjects with *1/*2 and *1/*3 heterozygous mutations, relative to *1/*1, respectively. The mean PT AUC and Cmax ratio (90% confidence interval) was 91.9 (89.6, 94.2) and 84.2 (80.6, 87.8), respectively. INR results were similar. Conclusions Lasofoxifene has no clinically meaningful effect on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Although the decrease in PT/INR may not be clinically meaningful, more frequent INR monitoring may be considered during lasofoxifene introduction and discontinuation, consistent with warfarin’s label.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anticoagulants - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anticoagulants - blood</subject><subject>Anticoagulants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9</subject><subject>drug interaction</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Heterozygote</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>International Normalized Ratio</subject><subject>lasofoxifene</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mutation - genetics</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>pharmacodynamics</subject><subject>pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Postmenopause</subject><subject>Prothrombin Time</subject><subject>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</subject><subject>Tetrahydronaphthalenes - pharmacology</subject><subject>warfarin</subject><subject>Warfarin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Warfarin - blood</subject><subject>Warfarin - pharmacokinetics</subject><issn>0306-5251</issn><issn>1365-2125</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMFuEzEQhi1ERdPCK6C9cNytx1vbuweQICoFqRI9wBVr1jtuHDZ2ZAea3HiEPiNPwi6JUrgxF49m_v_36GOsAF7BWBfLCmolSwFCVoJzVXEhm7baPmGz4-Ipm_Gaq1IKCafsLOcl51CDks_YKSgtRFO3M_b1yjmym1xEVwyYo4tb7yhQEUOxWVCxXmBaoY3ffKCNt7nA0B-H_S7gahqO5uzD3UC_fj70MVNxj8lh8uE5O3E4ZHpxeM_Zl_dXn-cfyptP1x_nb29KK7loy47XVsClqpVGQiDJoQfQygmhbYegSalWjfeTbjinvtFNp6zVSvVtp6Ctz9mbfe76e7ei3lLYJBzMOvkVpp2J6M2_m-AX5i7-MNA0ErgaA5p9gE0x50Tu6AVuJuZmaSa0ZkJrJubmD3OzHa0v__770XiAPApeHQSYLQ4uYbA-P-q0bi9bgFH3eq-79wPt_vsA825-O3X1byEun_A</recordid><startdate>200606</startdate><enddate>200606</enddate><creator>Ouellet, Daniele</creator><creator>Bramson, Candace</creator><creator>Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos</creator><creator>Roman, Doina</creator><creator>Randinitis, Edward</creator><creator>Remmers, Ann</creator><creator>Gardner, Mark J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200606</creationdate><title>Effects of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single‐dose warfarin</title><author>Ouellet, Daniele ; Bramson, Candace ; Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos ; Roman, Doina ; Randinitis, Edward ; Remmers, Ann ; Gardner, Mark J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5029-b03c2146367aea1e501d1176f227cba17e6696001e7800ed878b6cc766d9b6193</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anticoagulants - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Anticoagulants - blood</topic><topic>Anticoagulants - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Over Studies</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9</topic><topic>drug interaction</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Heterozygote</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>International Normalized Ratio</topic><topic>lasofoxifene</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mutation - genetics</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>pharmacodynamics</topic><topic>pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Postmenopause</topic><topic>Prothrombin Time</topic><topic>Pyrrolidines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Tetrahydronaphthalenes - pharmacology</topic><topic>warfarin</topic><topic>Warfarin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Warfarin - blood</topic><topic>Warfarin - pharmacokinetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ouellet, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bramson, Candace</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roman, Doina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Randinitis, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remmers, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardner, Mark J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>British journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ouellet, Daniele</au><au>Bramson, Candace</au><au>Carvajal‐Gonzalez, Santos</au><au>Roman, Doina</au><au>Randinitis, Edward</au><au>Remmers, Ann</au><au>Gardner, Mark J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single‐dose warfarin</atitle><jtitle>British journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>2006-06</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>741</spage><epage>745</epage><pages>741-745</pages><issn>0306-5251</issn><eissn>1365-2125</eissn><coden>BCPHBM</coden><abstract>Aim To investigate the effect of steady‐state lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of warfarin. Methods Twelve healthy postmenopausal women received warfarin (single 20‐mg dose) alone and during lasofoxifene. R‐ and S‐warfarin concentrations, prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) were determined with each treatment. Results Lasofoxifene had no clinically meaningful effect on R‐ or S‐warfarin pharmacokinetics. The S‐warfarin area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC) was 23% and 67% larger in subjects with *1/*2 and *1/*3 heterozygous mutations, relative to *1/*1, respectively. The mean PT AUC and Cmax ratio (90% confidence interval) was 91.9 (89.6, 94.2) and 84.2 (80.6, 87.8), respectively. INR results were similar. Conclusions Lasofoxifene has no clinically meaningful effect on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Although the decrease in PT/INR may not be clinically meaningful, more frequent INR monitoring may be considered during lasofoxifene introduction and discontinuation, consistent with warfarin’s label.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16722839</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2125.2006.02589.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Anticoagulants - administration & dosage
Anticoagulants - blood
Anticoagulants - pharmacokinetics
Area Under Curve
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Over Studies
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9
drug interaction
Female
Genotype
Heterozygote
Humans
International Normalized Ratio
lasofoxifene
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mutation - genetics
Original
pharmacodynamics
pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postmenopause
Prothrombin Time
Pyrrolidines - pharmacology
Tetrahydronaphthalenes - pharmacology
warfarin
Warfarin - administration & dosage
Warfarin - blood
Warfarin - pharmacokinetics
title Effects of lasofoxifene on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single‐dose warfarin
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