Age-Related Preservation of Top-Down Attentional Guidance During Visual Search
Younger (19-27 years of age) and older (60-82 years of age) adults performed a letter search task in which a color singleton was either noninformative (baseline condition) or highly informative (guided condition) regarding target location. In the guided condition, both age groups exhibited a substan...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology and aging 2004-06, Vol.19 (2), p.304-309 |
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creator | Madden, David J Whiting, Wythe L Cabeza, Roberto Huettel, Scott A |
description | Younger (19-27 years of age) and older (60-82 years of age) adults performed a letter search task in which a color singleton was either noninformative (baseline condition) or highly informative (guided condition) regarding target location. In the guided condition, both age groups exhibited a substantial decrease in response time (RT) to singleton targets, relative to the baseline condition, as well as an increase in RT to nonsingleton targets. The authors conclude that under conditions that equate the physical structure of individual displays, top-down attentional guidance can be at least as effective for older adults as for younger adults. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0882-7974.19.2.304 |
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Elderly</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Age Differences</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Aging - physiology</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Attentional cuing</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Exploratory Behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Random Allocation</subject><subject>Reaction Time</subject><subject>Reaction times</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Visual Perception</subject><subject>Visual Search</subject><subject>Visual searching</subject><subject>Visual task performance</subject><issn>0882-7974</issn><issn>1939-1498</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1rFDEUhoModq3-AS9kEPVGZs3XzCQ3wtJqFYqKVm_DmcyZbcrsZJrMtPTfN8MudSuigRA4ec57Pl5CnjO6ZFRU76hSPK90JZdML_lSUPmALJgWOmdSq4dkcQcckCcxXlBKK6arx-SAFZxzxcWCfFmtMf-OHYzYZN8CRgxXMDrfZ77NzvyQH_vrPluNI_ZzFLrsZHIN9Baz4ym4fp39cnFK4R8IwZ4_JY9a6CI-272H5OfHD2dHn_LTryefj1anOZRSjjmWWBdNjaiwYFBXRam5BqWhboUU0lpGm6otWtWWuiyV1iA01iBFA5LbAsQheb_VHaZ6g41N3QXozBDcBsKN8eDM_Z_enZu1vzJMcS1olQTe7ASCv5wwjmbjosWugx79FE2ZDiuo-C9YVFSmO4Mv_wAv_BTSxpIYk5ILzcp_QZwVSpaV5gniW8gGH2PA9m4uRs3svJmNNbOxhmnDTXI-Jb3Y38jvlJ3VCXi9AyBa6NqQTHRxj5tLq7nFt1sOBjBDvLEQRmc7jHYKIW3TDLDeL_vq7_R97BbiBdH_</recordid><startdate>20040601</startdate><enddate>20040601</enddate><creator>Madden, David J</creator><creator>Whiting, Wythe L</creator><creator>Cabeza, Roberto</creator><creator>Huettel, Scott A</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2815-6552</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20040601</creationdate><title>Age-Related Preservation of Top-Down Attentional Guidance During Visual Search</title><author>Madden, David J ; Whiting, Wythe L ; Cabeza, Roberto ; Huettel, Scott A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a644t-e6eb5dbee8e51ab756929a89abf3434cc10d7f5f8f6966899a39eba43da42c5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult. 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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Reaction Time</topic><topic>Reaction times</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Visual Perception</topic><topic>Visual Search</topic><topic>Visual searching</topic><topic>Visual task performance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Madden, David J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whiting, Wythe L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabeza, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huettel, Scott A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Madden, David J</au><au>Whiting, Wythe L</au><au>Cabeza, Roberto</au><au>Huettel, Scott A</au><au>Zacks, Rose T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age-Related Preservation of Top-Down Attentional Guidance During Visual Search</atitle><jtitle>Psychology and aging</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Aging</addtitle><date>2004-06-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>304</spage><epage>309</epage><pages>304-309</pages><issn>0882-7974</issn><eissn>1939-1498</eissn><abstract>Younger (19-27 years of age) and older (60-82 years of age) adults performed a letter search task in which a color singleton was either noninformative (baseline condition) or highly informative (guided condition) regarding target location. 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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult. Elderly Age Age Differences Age Factors Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Aging - physiology Attention Attentional cuing Biological and medical sciences Cues Developmental psychology Exploratory Behavior Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Male Middle Aged Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Random Allocation Reaction Time Reaction times Surveys and Questionnaires Visual Perception Visual Search Visual searching Visual task performance |
title | Age-Related Preservation of Top-Down Attentional Guidance During Visual Search |
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