Real-time PCR method for the quantitative analysis of human T-cell receptor γ and β gene rearrangements

Analyzing the status of T-cell receptor (TCR) gene rearrangements has been an essential part of deciphering the stages of thymocyte development, understanding the αβ vs. γδ lineage decision, and characterizing T-cell leukemias. Methods such as PCR and quantitative Southern blotting provide useful in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immunological methods 2005-05, Vol.300 (1), p.12-23
Hauptverfasser: Chain, J.L., Joachims, M.L., Hooker, S.W., Laurent, A.B., Knott-Craig, C.K., Thompson, L.F.
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container_end_page 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 12
container_title Journal of immunological methods
container_volume 300
creator Chain, J.L.
Joachims, M.L.
Hooker, S.W.
Laurent, A.B.
Knott-Craig, C.K.
Thompson, L.F.
description Analyzing the status of T-cell receptor (TCR) gene rearrangements has been an essential part of deciphering the stages of thymocyte development, understanding the αβ vs. γδ lineage decision, and characterizing T-cell leukemias. Methods such as PCR and quantitative Southern blotting provide useful information, but also have significant shortcomings such as lack of quantitation in the case of PCR and technical challenges in the case of Southern blotting. Here we describe a real-time PCR method that overcomes many of these shortcomings. This new method shows comparable results for the fraction of unrearranged TCRγ and TCRβ genes in human thymocytes and peripheral blood T cells as Southern blotting, and has the advantages of being simple to perform, highly quantitative, and requiring nanogram quantities of DNA. We also describe a real-time PCR method to quantitate T-cell receptor excision circles formed during TCRβ rearrangements.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jim.2005.01.016
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subjects Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Southern
Child
DNA - analysis
DNA - genetics
DNA Primers - genetics
DNA Probes - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor
Gene Rearrangement, gamma-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor
Humans
Infant
Molecular immunology
Molecular Probe Techniques
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Quantitative Southern blot
Real-time PCR
T-cell receptor excision circle
T-cell receptor gene rearrangement
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Techniques
title Real-time PCR method for the quantitative analysis of human T-cell receptor γ and β gene rearrangements
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