IL‐17 enhances the susceptibility of U‐2 OS osteosarcoma cells to NK cell lysis

SUMMARY We investigated the effect of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 17 (IL‐17) on the lysis of osteosarcoma cells by human NK cells. NK cells and U‐2 OS, MG‐63, HOS osteosarcoma cell lines express the IL‐17 receptor, the highest amount being found on U‐2 OS. Pre‐incubation of NK cells wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental immunology 2003-09, Vol.133 (3), p.344-349
Hauptverfasser: HONORATI, M. C., NERI, S., CATTINI, L., FACCHINI, A.
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creator HONORATI, M. C.
NERI, S.
CATTINI, L.
FACCHINI, A.
description SUMMARY We investigated the effect of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 17 (IL‐17) on the lysis of osteosarcoma cells by human NK cells. NK cells and U‐2 OS, MG‐63, HOS osteosarcoma cell lines express the IL‐17 receptor, the highest amount being found on U‐2 OS. Pre‐incubation of NK cells with IL‐17 did not affect the cytotoxicity against osteosarcomas, that was increased when U‐2 OS were pre‐incubated with IL‐17. In IL‐17 treated U‐2 OS osteosarcoma cells FACS analysis demonstrated an increased expression of fibronectin among the panel of adhesion molecules assayed, and the treatment with anti‐fibronectin antibodies decreased the NK cytotoxicity. The comparison between interferon gamma (IFN‐γ) treated and IFN‐γ/IL‐17‐treated U‐2 OS showed a decreased susceptibility to NK lysis associated with a reduced expression of CD49f on U‐2 OS treated with IFN‐γ/IL‐17. IL‐17 appears to be a modulator of NK adhesion molecules on U‐2 OS cells but antagonizes with IFN‐γ on NK lysis.
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The comparison between interferon gamma (IFN‐γ) treated and IFN‐γ/IL‐17‐treated U‐2 OS showed a decreased susceptibility to NK lysis associated with a reduced expression of CD49f on U‐2 OS treated with IFN‐γ/IL‐17. 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C.</au><au>NERI, S.</au><au>CATTINI, L.</au><au>FACCHINI, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>IL‐17 enhances the susceptibility of U‐2 OS osteosarcoma cells to NK cell lysis</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Immunol</addtitle><date>2003-09</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>133</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>344</spage><epage>349</epage><pages>344-349</pages><issn>0009-9104</issn><eissn>1365-2249</eissn><coden>CEXIAL</coden><abstract>SUMMARY We investigated the effect of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 17 (IL‐17) on the lysis of osteosarcoma cells by human NK cells. NK cells and U‐2 OS, MG‐63, HOS osteosarcoma cell lines express the IL‐17 receptor, the highest amount being found on U‐2 OS. Pre‐incubation of NK cells with IL‐17 did not affect the cytotoxicity against osteosarcomas, that was increased when U‐2 OS were pre‐incubated with IL‐17. In IL‐17 treated U‐2 OS osteosarcoma cells FACS analysis demonstrated an increased expression of fibronectin among the panel of adhesion molecules assayed, and the treatment with anti‐fibronectin antibodies decreased the NK cytotoxicity. The comparison between interferon gamma (IFN‐γ) treated and IFN‐γ/IL‐17‐treated U‐2 OS showed a decreased susceptibility to NK lysis associated with a reduced expression of CD49f on U‐2 OS treated with IFN‐γ/IL‐17. IL‐17 appears to be a modulator of NK adhesion molecules on U‐2 OS cells but antagonizes with IFN‐γ on NK lysis.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>12930359</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02234.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects adhesion molecules
Adult
Basic Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Neoplasms - immunology
Bone Neoplasms - metabolism
Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Fibronectins - metabolism
Flow Cytometry
Humans
IL‐17
Integrin alpha2 - metabolism
Integrin alpha6 - metabolism
Interferon-gamma - therapeutic use
Interleukin-17 - therapeutic use
Killer Cells, Natural - immunology
Medical sciences
NK activity
osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma - immunology
Osteosarcoma - metabolism
Receptors, Interleukin - analysis
Receptors, Interleukin-17
Recombinant Proteins - analysis
Stimulation, Chemical
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors of striated muscle and skeleton
title IL‐17 enhances the susceptibility of U‐2 OS osteosarcoma cells to NK cell lysis
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