Familial Klippel-Feil syndrome and paracentric inversion inv(8)(q22.2q23.3)

Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) is characterized by congenital vertebral fusion believed to result from faulty segmentation along the embryo's developing axis. KFS appears to be a heterogeneous disease often associated with craniofacial malformation. Here we provide the first evidence of a familial...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of human genetics 1995-12, Vol.57 (6), p.1364-1370
Hauptverfasser: CLARKE, R. A, SINGH, S, MCKENZIE, H, KEARSLEY, J. H, YIP, M.-Y
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 1364
container_title American journal of human genetics
container_volume 57
creator CLARKE, R. A
SINGH, S
MCKENZIE, H
KEARSLEY, J. H
YIP, M.-Y
description Klippel-Feil Syndrome (KFS) is characterized by congenital vertebral fusion believed to result from faulty segmentation along the embryo's developing axis. KFS appears to be a heterogeneous disease often associated with craniofacial malformation. Here we provide the first evidence of a familial KFS gene locus on 8q, where an inv(8)(q22.2q23.3) has been found segregating with congenital vertebral fusion. The four-generation KF2-01 family present with dominant form of the KFS where the sequence of vertebral fusion was confined to the cervical spine (always including the C2-3 fusion and reduced expression of the C4-5 and C6-7 fusions) in association with malformation of laryngeal cartilages and mild-to-severe vocal impairment.
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The four-generation KF2-01 family present with dominant form of the KFS where the sequence of vertebral fusion was confined to the cervical spine (always including the C2-3 fusion and reduced expression of the C4-5 and C6-7 fusions) in association with malformation of laryngeal cartilages and mild-to-severe vocal impairment.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromosome Inversion</subject><subject>Chromosome Mapping</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 - genetics</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Karyotyping</subject><subject>Klippel-Feil Syndrome - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. 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source MEDLINE; Cell Press Free Archives; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chromosome Inversion
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 - genetics
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Female
Humans
Karyotyping
Klippel-Feil Syndrome - genetics
Male
Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations
Medical sciences
Pedigree
title Familial Klippel-Feil syndrome and paracentric inversion inv(8)(q22.2q23.3)
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