The Scottish low birthweight study: I. Survival, growth, neuromotor and sensory impairment
Of all 908 livebirths weighing less than 1750 g at birth who were born in Scotland in 1984, 896 (99%) were enrolled in a prospective study to document survival and determine the prevalence of neuromotor and sensory impairments and disability. At the age of 4.5 years, 636 (71%) had survived and 611 (...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of disease in childhood 1992-06, Vol.67 (6), p.675-681 |
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description | Of all 908 livebirths weighing less than 1750 g at birth who were born in Scotland in 1984, 896 (99%) were enrolled in a prospective study to document survival and determine the prevalence of neuromotor and sensory impairments and disability. At the age of 4.5 years, 636 (71%) had survived and 611 (96%) were assessed. Overall 16% were disabled; 47 had cerebral palsy (52.5/1000 livebirths), seven were blind (7.8/1000 livebirths), and 11 were deaf and using aids (12.3/1000 livebirths). Among those not overtly disabled, the prevalence of poor neuromotor competence was high and related to birth weight. All growth measures had mean values below the standard population mean indicating a downward shift in the distribution which was related to birth weight. In addition the height distribution was negatively skewed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1136/adc.67.6.675 |
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In addition the height distribution was negatively skewed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-9888</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2044</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/adc.67.6.675</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1385693</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADCHAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Disability Evaluation ; Disabled Persons ; Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death ; Female ; Humans ; Infant Mortality ; Infant, Low Birth Weight - physiology ; Infant, Newborn ; Intensive care medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Psychomotor Disorders - epidemiology ; Psychomotor Performance ; Scotland - epidemiology ; Sensation ; Survival Analysis</subject><ispartof>Archives of disease in childhood, 1992-06, Vol.67 (6), p.675-681</ispartof><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b3935-c984d31bdb0d446e321ca81d963c05e6a60b46062d1145583ac62e51768b2c7f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b3935-c984d31bdb0d446e321ca81d963c05e6a60b46062d1145583ac62e51768b2c7f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1793804/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1793804/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5416051$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1385693$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><title>The Scottish low birthweight study: I. Survival, growth, neuromotor and sensory impairment</title><title>Archives of disease in childhood</title><addtitle>Arch Dis Child</addtitle><description>Of all 908 livebirths weighing less than 1750 g at birth who were born in Scotland in 1984, 896 (99%) were enrolled in a prospective study to document survival and determine the prevalence of neuromotor and sensory impairments and disability. At the age of 4.5 years, 636 (71%) had survived and 611 (96%) were assessed. Overall 16% were disabled; 47 had cerebral palsy (52.5/1000 livebirths), seven were blind (7.8/1000 livebirths), and 11 were deaf and using aids (12.3/1000 livebirths). Among those not overtly disabled, the prevalence of poor neuromotor competence was high and related to birth weight. All growth measures had mean values below the standard population mean indicating a downward shift in the distribution which was related to birth weight. In addition the height distribution was negatively skewed.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Disability Evaluation</subject><subject>Disabled Persons</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant Mortality</subject><subject>Infant, Low Birth Weight - physiology</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychomotor Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance</subject><subject>Scotland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sensation</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><issn>0003-9888</issn><issn>1468-2044</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kTuPEzEUhS0EWrILHS2SCwRNJtjjx3gokFCWx0orKDZQ0Fge28l4mRkH25OQf4-jiQI0NPcW59M5R_cC8AyjBcaEv1ZGL3i14HmwB2CGKRdFiSh9CGYIIVLUQojH4DLGe4RwKQS5ABeYCMZrMgPfV62Fd9qn5GILO7-HjQup3Vu3aROMaTSHN_BmAe_GsHM71c3hJvh9audwsGPwvU8-QDUYGO0QfThA12-VC70d0hPwaK26aJ-e9hX4-uH9avmpuP3y8Wb57rZoSE1YoWtBDcGNaZChlFtSYq0ENjUnGjHLFUcN5YiXBmPKmCBK89IyXHHRlLpakyvwdvLdjk1vjc7RQXVyG1yvwkF65eS_yuBaufE7iauaCESzwcuTQfA_RxuT7F3UtuvUYP0YZUUQKzE_gvMJ1MHHGOz6HIKRPP5C5l9IXkmeB8v487-L_YGn42f9xUlXUatuHdSgXTxjjGKOGM5YMWEuJvvrLKvwI6eQisnP35YZ5mW1ul7KY8tXE9_09_8v-Bv2O64V</recordid><startdate>19920601</startdate><enddate>19920601</enddate><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</general><general>BMJ</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920601</creationdate><title>The Scottish low birthweight study: I. Survival, growth, neuromotor and sensory impairment</title></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b3935-c984d31bdb0d446e321ca81d963c05e6a60b46062d1145583ac62e51768b2c7f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1992</creationdate><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Disability Evaluation</topic><topic>Disabled Persons</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant Mortality</topic><topic>Infant, Low Birth Weight - physiology</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychomotor Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance</topic><topic>Scotland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sensation</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Scottish low birthweight study: I. Survival, growth, neuromotor and sensory impairment</atitle><jtitle>Archives of disease in childhood</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Dis Child</addtitle><date>1992-06-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>67</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>675</spage><epage>681</epage><pages>675-681</pages><issn>0003-9888</issn><eissn>1468-2044</eissn><coden>ADCHAK</coden><abstract>Of all 908 livebirths weighing less than 1750 g at birth who were born in Scotland in 1984, 896 (99%) were enrolled in a prospective study to document survival and determine the prevalence of neuromotor and sensory impairments and disability. At the age of 4.5 years, 636 (71%) had survived and 611 (96%) were assessed. Overall 16% were disabled; 47 had cerebral palsy (52.5/1000 livebirths), seven were blind (7.8/1000 livebirths), and 11 were deaf and using aids (12.3/1000 livebirths). Among those not overtly disabled, the prevalence of poor neuromotor competence was high and related to birth weight. All growth measures had mean values below the standard population mean indicating a downward shift in the distribution which was related to birth weight. In addition the height distribution was negatively skewed.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health</pub><pmid>1385693</pmid><doi>10.1136/adc.67.6.675</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Disability Evaluation Disabled Persons Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death Female Humans Infant Mortality Infant, Low Birth Weight - physiology Infant, Newborn Intensive care medicine Male Medical sciences Prevalence Prospective Studies Psychomotor Disorders - epidemiology Psychomotor Performance Scotland - epidemiology Sensation Survival Analysis |
title | The Scottish low birthweight study: I. Survival, growth, neuromotor and sensory impairment |
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